Details of Ruyang County (Luoyang City, Henan Province)

Ruyang County is located in Funiu Mountain area in the west of Henan Province, upstream of the North Ruhe River, 74 kilometers away from Luoyang City. It is the birthplace of Dukang wine, a famous historical wine in China, and is known as the "hometown of wine ancestors" in history.

The 4A-level tourist attractions in Ruyang County are West Mount Tai and Dinosaur Valley rafting, and the 3A-level tourist attractions are Long Yin and Dinosaur National Address Park. The county governs 13 townships, 1 industrial zone and 2 16 administrative villages, with a total area of 1332 square kilometers and a total population of 480,000 in 20 12 years.

It has successively won the provincial health county, garden county and the best living environment award, and won the title of national advanced county in science and technology, advanced county in traditional Chinese medicine and advanced county in safe construction. 20 18, 18122 was selected into the list of pilot areas for the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries in 20 18.

Chinese Name: mbth, Ruyang County: Ruyang Administrative District Category: County Jurisdiction: Luoyang City, Henan Province: Neibu Township, Liudian Town, Xiaodian Town and Caidian Township * * Resident: Chengguan Town Telephone Area Code: 0379 Postal Code: 47 1200 Location: central and western Henan Province, southeast Luoyang City Area: 1325. People (sixth national census) dialect: Luoyang Longmen Station, Luoyang dialect, license plate number: Yu C code: 4 10326 latitude: 33 49'-34 21'longitude:165438'-12 30. The leadership of the county government, population, transportation, economic development, social undertakings, education, health, culture, communication, electricity, scenic spots and historical evolution were once the land of Yichuan in the Zhou Dynasty. Han is the land of Luhun County. Yiyang county in Tang Dynasty. Li ruzhou. After Yiyang county, it was revoked. The early Ming Dynasty was Song County. In the 12th year of Chenghua, Yiyang County in the east of Songxian County and in the west of Ruzhou County belongs to Zhili Prefecture of Ruzhou. From the Qing Dynasty to the early years of the Republic of China, it was still transferred to Ruzhou; Because it is homophonic with Yiyang County, 1959 was changed to Ruyang County, named after the county seat is located in the north of Ruhe River. 1986, Luoyang area was abandoned and Ruyang was changed to Luoyang city. The administrative division is 1999, and Ruyang County governs 4 towns 1 1 Township: Chengguan Town, Shangdian Town, Xiaodian Town, Zhuyuan Township, Bai Shu Township, Shibapan Township, Jincun Township, Fudian Town, Wangping Township, Santun Township, Liudian Township, Ying Tao Township, Daan Township and Neibu Township. Map of Ruyang In 2000, Ruyang County governed 4 towns 1 1 township. In 2005, the township division of Ruyang County was adjusted: Da 'an Township was abolished, its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Neibu Township, and the resident of Neibu Township remained unchanged; When Zhuyuan Township was abolished, its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Shibapan Township, and the resident of Shibapan Township remained unchanged. June 5438+February 3, 2005 1, Ruyang County governs 4 towns and 9 townships1District: Chengguan Town, Shangdian Town, Xiaodian Town and Fudian Town; Bai Shu Township, Jincun Township, Wang Ping Township, Santun Township, Liudian Township, Ying Tao Township, Neibu Township, Caidian Township, Shibapan Township and Ruyang Industrial Zone. 20 1 1, Ruyang County governs 7 towns and 6 townships 1 District: Chengguan Town, Shangdian Town, Fudian Town, Xiaodian Town, Liudian Town, Bai Shu Township, Shibapan Township, Jincun Township, Wang Ping Township, Santun Town, Ying Tao Township, Neibu Town and Caidian Township; Daan Industrial Park. County people * * * in Chengguan Town. Geographical location Ruyang County is located in the west of Henan Province, the southeast of Luoyang City and the upper reaches of Ruhe River in the north. The county borders Ruzhou in the east, Songxian in the west, Lushan in the south and Yichuan in the north. It is located at east longitude1128'-11238' and north latitude 33. The climate of Ruyang County belongs to warm temperate continental monsoon climate, with abundant sunshine, mild climate and distinct four seasons. The annual average sunshine hours are 2 177.3 hours, the sunshine percentage is 49%, the annual average temperature is 14 degrees, the annual average rainfall is 690mm, and the frost-free period is 2 13 days. Ruyang county has a complex terrain. The mountains in the south are continuous, and the plains and hills in the north. The mountainous area of the county is more than 900 square kilometers, accounting for 70.2% of the total area, hills account for 19.6% of the total area, and Pingchuan only accounts for 10.2%. The elevation of Jiguan Mountain between Wangping Township and Fudian Town is 1602.4m, which is the highest point in the county, and the bottom of Dukang River is 220m, which is the lowest point in the county. Dahuling is located in the north of the county, which naturally divides Ruyang County into Shannan and Shanbei. Shannan belongs to the Huaihe River Basin, and water flows into the Huaihe River, which is the largest river in Ruyang County. Dukang River, Liugou River and Duzhuang River in the north of the mountain enter the Yellow River. Geomorphology is basically divided into southern deep mountain area, southern shallow mountain area, Pingchuan area and hilly area. Pingchuan area is mainly located on both sides of Ruhe River and other rivers, which is an important agricultural area in the county. The forest area of natural resources is 19533 hectares, the forest coverage rate is 44.7%, and the total forest reserves are10.6 million cubic meters. Rich native products, mainly Eucommia ulmoides, tobacco leaves, peanuts, walnuts, persimmons, red fruits, dogwood, fungus, mushrooms, Hericium erinaceus, day lily and so on. Rich in mineral resources, mainly lead, zinc, molybdenum, plum blossom jade, granite, basalt, limestone, illite clay, coal, bauxite, iron, manganese, fluorite and so on. After more than 20 years of continuous exploration, a super-large molybdenum mine was recently discovered in Donggou, Ruyang County, Henan Province. In 2006, its reserves ranked first in China, with a potential economic value of 280 billion yuan. Donggou Molybdenum Mine is located in China East Qinling-Dabie Mountain Molybdenum Metallogenic Belt, 90km away from Luoyang. The Second Geological Survey Institute of Henan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources began to carry out geological work in this area from 198 1, and successively carried out1:50,000 regional geological survey and1:50,000 geochemical exploration and geological survey, and conducted detailed exploration in 2004-2005. The exploration results show that the deposit has a reserve of over 700,000 tons. The ore grade is rich, and the mineral processing index can reach the international super standard; The ore body is stable, with an average thickness of 148.49 m; The hydrogeological and engineering geological conditions are simple, and the water, electricity and road conditions are good, which is very suitable for open-pit mining. At the same time, magnetite is associated with molybdenum deposits in this area, with a reserve of 1, 326,5438+0,000 tons, which is equivalent to the scale of a medium-sized iron mine and can be comprehensively recycled. Medium-sized Coal Mine In 2006, the Second Geological Exploration Institute of Henan Province discovered a medium-sized coal mine with a resource of over 80 million tons in Wansi, Ruyang. It is understood that the coal mine has stable horizon, simple coal seam structure and buried depth of 360-790 meters, which belongs to high-quality industrial coal. Leadership of the county government as of 20 14 * * Leadership position: deputy secretary of the county party Committee and county magistrate: Cai Songtao presided over the overall work of the county * * *. Chang Hongkai, member of the Standing Committee of the County Party Committee and deputy county magistrate, assisted Cai Songtao, the county magistrate, to preside over the daily work of the county and be responsible for the reform of enterprises and institutions. Deputy County Magistrate: Ren Lijun is responsible for social security, health, civil affairs, double support and other work. Deputy County Magistrate: Li Yanbo is responsible for agriculture, new rural construction, family planning, food, supply and marketing. Deputy county magistrate: Zhang Xingkai is responsible for urban and rural planning and construction, land and resources, transportation and other work. Population According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 397,833, and the population of each township is: 55,045 in Chengguan Town, 35,000 in Shangdian Town, 44 in Fudian Town 14484, 44 in Xiaodian Town, 225 in Bai Shu Township 16 in Zhuyuan Township/. Lecun Township 1 18 18, Wang Ping Township 12084, Santun Township 34574, Liudian Town 29738, Ying Tao Township 30793, Neibu Township 2270, Caidian Township 45684 and Daan Township. The traffic is 80 kilometers away from Luoyang Airport, and Ruyang Station of Jiao (left)-Cheng Railway has a railway freight yard and a special oil line with an annual throughput of 500,000 tons. Tai 'ao Expressway, the backbone of the national expressway network, passes through the county, with upper and lower entrances and exits, provincial highway Luo Yang (the first) and highway Mulin (Zhaling) passing through the territory, and county and township highways extend in all directions, forming a highway traffic network with the county as the center and "five horizontal and two vertical" as the main framework. The total length of highways in the county is 777.8 kilometers, including 83 kilometers of secondary highways and 13 1 km of tertiary highways. After 20 12 years of economic development, the county's GDP reached10.5 billion yuan, 2.5 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth of19.8%; The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 9 billion yuan, 3.5 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 28.7%; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 3.7 billion yuan, 6.8 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 46.8%; The general budget revenue of local finance reached 450 million yuan, 2.4 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth of19.2%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 4 billion yuan, 2.3 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 18.4%. The comprehensive strength of Ruyang has greatly advanced in the ranking of the whole province, and many indicators rank in the forefront of counties (districts) in the assessment of the scientific development goal of "enriching the people and strengthening the city" in the city. Since the industrial reform and opening up, the industrial economy has developed rapidly, and an industrial system with wine-making, mining and metallurgy, building materials, chemicals, mechanical processing and ceramics as the main body has initially formed. Dukang wine, fertilizer, cement, ceramics and plum blossom jade handicrafts enjoy high reputation at home and abroad. However, due to the limitation of capital and technology, Ruyang industry is still in a backward state, and its resource advantages have not been fully exerted, which has broad development fields and prospects. Agricultural food crops in agricultural vegetable greenhouses are mainly wheat, corn and sweet potato. Cash crops include tobacco leaves, peanuts, vegetables and cotton. , is the national high-quality tobacco and peanut planting base county. There are abundant forest resources, including timber forests such as pine, oak, paulownia, poplar, locust and catalpa, and more than 200 kinds of economic trees such as Eucommia ulmoides, apples, plums and peaches. Du Zhong ranks first in Henan Province. Breeding projects include pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, rex rabbits, meat pigeons and deer. In the past 20 1 1 year, agriculture is moving from the traditional planting and breeding mode to the goal of modern efficient agriculture and industrialization, and its economic benefits have been greatly improved. There are six banking institutions in the financial county, including China Agricultural Bank, China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Construction Bank, China Agricultural Development Bank, China Postal Savings Bank and Rural Credit Cooperatives, and six insurance institutions, including China Life Insurance, China Pacific Life Insurance, Taikang Life Insurance, Xinhua Life Insurance, China PICC P&C Insurance, China Life Insurance and China United, with business outlets all over the county, which can provide customers with convenient and timely financial services. In the early days of the People's Republic of China, there were only 1 junior high schools in the county, which enrolled students for the county. By 1988, there are 2 high schools in the county (county high school and chengguan high school) 19 students; There are 2 junior high schools (Chengguan Junior High School and Sijie Junior High School), 17 students; 5 primary schools (County Fourth Street Primary School and County Direct Primary School); Kindergarten 1 (county direct kindergarten). Up to now, there are four high schools (Ruyang No.1 Middle School, Ruyang Experimental High School, Ruyang No.2 Middle School, Ruyang No.3 Middle School and Ruyang No.4 Middle School). 20 1 1 There are 253 schools of all levels and types in the county, with 4,086 staff members, including 5 ordinary high schools, 24 junior high schools, 2 primary schools, 2 vocational high schools, normal schools, adult secondary schools and schools for the deaf 1. 1996 has achieved the goal of basically popularizing nine-year compulsory education and basically eliminating illiteracy among young people. Health 20 1 1 year, there are 20 health institutions above township (town) with 682 beds, with beds per thousand people 1.625 beds. Every administrative village has a health clinic. 1995 county people's hospital is the first in the province to pass the standard assessment of rural secondary hospitals. 1988 has county people's hospital, maternal and child health care station, chengguan health center, free clinic, Chinese medicine clinic, family planning guidance station, county epidemic prevention station, etc. Among them, the County People's Hospital, located in the north of Wenhua Road, has a four-story ward building and a three-story outpatient building, with a total construction area of 5,320 square meters, 206 beds and 2,650 employees. In addition, there are collective health clinics and some individual clinics on the fourth street of the county, which basically meet the needs of the county residents. Culture 1964, the county Federation of Trade Unions set up a workers' club on the west side of Zhang Minglu Memorial Hall, with 1 a basketball court with lights. 1966, Ruyang Theater was built in the southwest corner of the county, with a building area of 1 100 square meters, 35 rows of armchairs, which can accommodate 1080 people, actors' dormitory and rehearsal hall. 198 1 year, People's Cinema was built in Dongguan, with 18 steps in front of the door, a building area of 1492 square meters and 35 rows of armchairs, which can accommodate 1250 people. 1986, the county cultural center building was completed, with a building area of 2,600 square meters and a four-story building with a ballroom, exhibition room and reading room. In the same year, the county workers' cultural palace building was completed, with four floors, including recreation room, ballroom and reading room. There are basketball courts, croquet courts and roller skating rinks with lights in the yard. 1987, the county youth palace was built, covering an area of 6,900 square meters and a building area of 4,000 square meters, with 35 rows of armchairs, 15 14 seats. It was put into use on 1988+0. 98% administrative villages in the communication county have opened program-controlled telephones, realizing optical cable transmission and program-controlled data exchange. Mobile communication signals cover the whole county, and the total capacity of switches in the county is 60,000. Packet switching network, digital data network, computer internet and color conference telephone network have been built. External contact is convenient and fast. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the county * * * built a 48kW hydropower station in Xiguan County on 1958. Because the power generation is small, it is only used for lighting in institutions and schools. In September of that year, 60-horsepower and 54-horsepower 10 and 1 generator sets were installed, and the power supply scope was extended to county residents and factories. 196 1, Xiaodian Power Plant switched power generation, and Xiguan Power Plant stopped power generation. After 1970, the grid power will be used. 1976, 1 35kV substation was built in the northeast of the county, with equipment capacity of 5650kVA and power load of 85 17kW. Ruyang county has Yangshao culture, Longshan culture and scenic spots. There are 265,438+0 places of interest, such as Du Kang Brewing Site, Du Kang Temple, Guigu Hometown, Wei Mingdi Mausoleum and Yunmengshan Ancient Military Academy Site. Du Kang, the originator of China's ancient grain brewing, was honored as "Brewmaster" by emperors in past dynasties, and initiated the brewing method of "Qi Liquor" in Du Kang Village of Ruyang, thus laying the foundation for China's brewing. During the Warring States Period, Guiguzi, Wang Chan, a Chu man, was revered by Taoism and once lived in seclusion in Yunmeng Mountain in Ruyang. Around the above-mentioned scenic spots and historical sites, three major tourist attractions, Dukang Xianzhuang, Yunmeng Mountain and Xianshan, have been initially built. Among them, Dukang Xianzhuang and China Wine Culture Expo Center, which were restored in Du Kang Village, the birthplace of China wine and the hometown of Du Kang, the originator of wine making, are the first batch of wine culture tourist areas in China. The scenic Yuma Pinghu Tourist Area and Xitai Mountain Scenic Area are being vigorously developed. Dinosaur Du Kang Village, Ruyang County, has found dense dinosaur fossils since 2005. Six relatively complete dinosaur fossils have been excavated one after another, and more than 90 fossil sites have been found. Dukang Xianzhuang Dukang Xianzhuang is located in Du Kang Village, Caidian Township, Ruyang County, Henan Province. Dukang River, which breeds Chinese wine culture, passes through Zhuang, covering an area of 252 mu. It is 465,438+0km from Luoyang in the north, 9km from Dahuling Provincial Forest Park in Henan Province in the south and 25km from Ruyang County. It is an important tourist attraction in the north of Ruyang County. It is adjacent to Luoyang Du Kang Holding Co., Ltd. (formerly Du Kang Group) in the east. There is a beautiful Yunmeng Mountain in the southeast of Ruyang County, the hometown of Yunmeng Ghost Valley, and there is a cave called Yunmeng Cave halfway up the mountain. Legend has it that Wang Chan, the ancestor of Guiguzi, practiced immortality here and still lives in it, but no one has seen it. As early as the Warring States period, Sun Bin and Pang Juan, famous military strategists, learned the method of training soldiers from their ancestors Wang Chan in this cave. Lovers Peak Lovers Peak Scenic Area is located in the original ecological tourist area of West Mount Tai, covering an area of 30 square kilometers. It is the best place for sightseeing, vacation, flower viewing and love. The highest elevation of the scenic spot 1599 meters. The whole scenic area is densely forested and rich in vegetation. At this time, Du Juanhua has a large area and dense distribution. There are more than 700 plant species/kloc-0, and the vegetation coverage rate is over 86%. There are 258 rare birds and animals, such as pheasants and sika deer, which are active between the bushes and the Shuitanxi Waterfall. Ruyang Rhododendron Rhododendron, also known as Yingshanhong, is the first of the three famous flowers (Rhododendron, Primula and Gentiana) in China, and is known as the "beauty among flowers". In Ruyang County, northeast of Funiu Mountain in the west of Henan Province and south of Luoyang, the ancient capital, there is a towering West Mount Tai, which is famous for the fact that Emperor Yanhuang, the ancestor of China, allied governors here.