Joke Collection Website - Bulletin headlines - How about Futian ancient town in Ji 'an?
How about Futian ancient town in Ji 'an?
Tomita has a long history, which can be traced back to the war in the Three Kingdoms period. Liutang Street was founded in the Three Kingdoms and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. By the middle of the Song Dynasty, Liutang Street began to decline, and the embryonic form of Futian Street appeared. Futian town has various buildings in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, among which ancestral halls and temples are the most prominent. Ancestral temples and temples can highlight the folk culture of a place to a certain extent.
There has been a jingle in Luling since ancient times: "The Queen of Kuang Jia Kuang, the Premier of Wen Family, and the Grand Ancestral Temple of Wang Family." This sentence covers the three main scenic spots in Futian Ancient Street-Kuangjia Niangniang Temple-Xiaochong Hall, Wen Tianxiang's hometown, and Wang Jia ancestral temple-Jing Cheng Hall.
Kuangjia Niangniang Temple-Chongxiao Hall: Built in Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty, it is a two-bedroom and three-hall structure, consisting of zhaobi, Juxing Pool, Pingting, Wing, Chaolou and Xiangtang. It is the longest ancestral temple in Ji 'an, covering an area of 350 1 square meter. According to Kuang's genealogy, Sun Jian 'an, the sixth emperor of Ming Dynasty, decided to marry Zhu Gong, the eldest daughter of Kuang, and was crowned Mrs. Yipin. This ancestral temple-style tower was specially built in memory of Queen Kuang.
The gatehouse is white, and the doorframe is a big red stone. There is a big screen in front of the main hall, on which the word "Kui" is written. In front of the zhaobi is a pond. There is a unique queen dressing room in the ancestral hall, which embodies the awesome royal style. The unique folk activity "dressing up" circulating in the countryside is also inextricably linked with Queen Kuang, and all the happy events in the village are celebrated in this form.
Kuangjia Niangniang Temple is also the seat of Jiangxi Action Committee and Soviet government, and it is the place where Ceng Shan, chairman of the Soviet government in southwest Jiangxi, works, holds meetings and trains.
During the civil revolution, the two armies of the country left a large number of red and white slogans on the walls of Niangniang Temple and the nearby Kuangjia Ancient Street.
Ancient Street: It consists of Wangjia Ancient Street and Kuangjia Ancient Street, with a total length of about 1, 500m m.. Wangjiagu Street is about 600 meters long, connecting Longchuan Pavilion Ancient Wharf and Chengjingtang, and crossing the road to Kuangjia Ancient Street. Kuangjia Ancient Street used to be an ancient post road. There are many ancient houses and shops on the street, and there are four ancient temples in series in the southeast and northwest, mostly in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
This is a sea of red slogans and a big classroom for revolutionary education. During the Great Revolution, Futian was a place where the Red and White armies fought for each other. The ruins of the struggle are mainly manifested in countless slogans on the wall. At present, there are more than 500 clearly identifiable red slogans in the ancient street of Kuangjia. In the ancient street, there are also the former sites of the Southwest Jiangxi Special Committee, the Soviet Central Post Office and the Jiangxi Provincial Federation of Trade Unions.
Wang Ancestral Hall-Chengjingtang (National Cultural Relics Protection Unit): Located in Wang Jiacun, futian town, it was built in the middle of Ming Dynasty. The ancestral hall is 82.3 meters long and 44.3 meters wide, with a total area of 3645.89 square meters. It is the largest ancient ancestral temple found in Jiangxi Province at present, and has the reputation of "the first temple in the south of the Yangtze River", which is extremely rare in the country.
The architectural conception of this ancestral temple is very strange. East facing west, overlooking the "D" shape, corresponding to the opposite "human" shape of the zhaobi, secretly contains Wang Xing's "prosperous population"; Chengjingtang's gatehouse has a unique style. The bottom floor is the porch, commonly known as the "horse corridor". The whole gatehouse is supported by two pillars, and the top floor is the Magpie Nest Pavilion.
The overall layout of the ancestral temple is like a castle. In addition to the main entrance, there are six small side doors, which are divided into five floors: entrance hall, front hall, patio, main hall and back hall. The plane of the ancestral hall is designed as a vertical ladder, which means rising step by step; The door of the back hall is a complete circle, and the lower part of the circle is just tangent to the bottom of the gap in the wall of the middle hall, just like the sun rising from the horizon, which means "the sun", which just complements the "moonlight platform" behind the ancestral hall. Every year, when the ancestor worship ceremony is held, the strong incense sets off the red color of the back hall, and because of the east-west direction of the ancestral hall, from a distance, it seems that a red sun rises from Ran Ran in the east and is full of it.
There are five courtyards in the whole ancestral hall. There are two people in the back hall. The courtyard in the middle is a big patio, and there is a bite in each wing on both sides. No matter which direction you look at it, it forms a word. This is also the ancestor's hope that future generations will be virtuous, read with taste, and be an official with achievements. Wood joints are all made of tenons.
There are thousands of wooden components in the whole ancestral hall, and all the wooden joints are wooden tenons without a nail, especially the dome of the main hall and the magpie pavilion in the gatehouse. It is incredible and amazing that such a difficult building has no nails, which is also the main reason for being rated as a national security unit. In 2006, it was approved by Jiangxi Provincial People's Government as a key cultural relics protection unit, and in 2009 it was designated as a national cultural relics protection unit.
The beautiful Fushui River twists and turns from the depths of the mountains, just like a silk thread connecting pearls in series and connecting various scenic spots. Zhengqi Garden is full of bamboo, which is peaceful and serene. The ancient camphor trees surround the villages along the river and have unique scenery. Baiyun Lake has beautiful landscape, charming scenery and charming scenery. Anren Mountain is surrounded by mountains and peaks, and the scenery is different and magnificent. Tianmashan has beautiful peaks; Nine-inch ridge with dense trees and steep cliffs; Shuikou Hot Springs spray beads and splash jade, with clear water and high quality.
The landscape of "Seven Stars Accompanying the Moon" scattered in Kuang, Wang and Cun in the direction of the Big Dipper, and the well-preserved natural environment of Hengkeng Village in Ji 'an City in Qing Dynasty, such as "the unity of village and street", "the unity of Taoism and Buddhism" and "the unity of man and nature", reflect the profound historical and cultural heritage of futian town, and are more and more loved and respected by tourists at home and abroad.
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