What's the story in Jizhong (about anti-Japanese)

Classification: Life >> Common sense of life

Problem description:

Ha ha!

Analysis:

This is "Gazi's home"

In Hall 6 of Baiyangdian Museum, a typical small farmhouse is displayed, which is "Gazi's home". The prototype of soldier Zhang Ga is widely circulated. The prototype of Gazi is Baiyangdian, so Baiyangdian Museum built a small farmhouse according to Gazi's prototype. Gazi's home consists of a main house and a side house. There is a heated kang in the room. There is a square table on the kang with tea bowls on it. There is a stove next to the kang. After the meeting, everyone will cook, bake some cakes and stir-fry some side dishes here, which will have a different taste.

Anti-Japanese veterans review the art of "tunnel warfare"

The manger is actually an underground passage.

Enter the underground arsenal from here.

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, there was a "Great Wall of Wan Li" in the central plain of China. The difference is that the Great Wall is built underground, which is a tunnel dug by soldiers and civilians in the anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines in central Hebei Province to save themselves and destroy the enemy. Its total length is about1.2000 km.

Veterans of the City Express revisited the battlefield, and a group of people came to this underground Great Wall-the location where the film Tunnel Station was filmed, the important battlefield site of the anti-Japanese struggle in Jizhong, and the Ran Zhuang Tunnel site. Walking into Ran Zhuang, the veterans seem to be in a long tunnel, returning to that war-torn era. In addition to the villagers' costumes and means of transportation, everything here still retains many traces of the past: the mill with the shooting hole hidden, the bunker flush with the ground, the ancient pagoda with the alarm clock, and the "Great Wall" winding underground ... as if silently telling the vicissitudes of time.

The Art of War in Tunnel Station 1 Two-way Tunnel "Beating Dogs Behind Closed Doors"

There is a two-way tunnel in Ran Zhuang tunnel network. This tunnel has two movable doors that can close the tunnel. There are trap traps at both ends of the tunnel. The enemy came here, just like in a cage. This is called "blocking the cage to catch the chicken and beating the dog behind closed doors". In order to prevent the enemy from filling the tunnel with water, the tunnel in Ran Zhuang is connected with a well. As the movie "Tunnel Warfare" said, "Water is precious, so it should be put back". No matter which well the enemy uses to fill the tunnel, the water will flow back to its original place.

Tunnel Station Art of War 2 Underground Arsenal * * * is very simple.

There is an "underground arsenal" about 400 meters from the ground in the tunnel. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, Ran Zhuang militia set up this "underground arsenal" by themselves in order to solve the problem of insufficient ammunition. It is designed to connect the underground passage with the kang. You can enter the underground arsenal from the underground passage on the kang in the house. The militia made a large number of weapons with simple tools. The traffic police in the tunnel informed the arsenal of what weapons it needed, and the arsenal could transport them at the enemy's feet.

Tunnel Station Art of War 3 Turn your eyes to isolate poison gas

The old soldiers walked on with a cat on their waist, and suddenly they stopped. A deep pit blocked everyone's way. It turns out that this is a "roll your eyes." Eye rolling is a defense facility in the tunnel. There are two kinds of roll eyes, one is upside down and the other is downside. Eyes turned down can be used to prevent poisonous gas, because poisonous gas is lighter and only turned up. Although it is only such a small thing, it can separate the toxic gas so that the two tunnels will not affect each other. Moreover, it is also a good defense facility in the tunnel. When the enemy enters the tunnel, the militia can wait for him in the mouth and command the battle one by one.

After walking about 1000 meters, the veterans got off at another tunnel exit. According to reports, this is only a short section of the Ran Zhuang Tunnel. Walking through Ran Zhuang village, you can see that the walls of the houses in the village are covered with inspiring slogans written in the past to fight against Japanese aggressors: "Down with Japanese imperialism!" "The whole people are United in the war of resistance!" The veterans couldn't help but stop and stare. ...

Jizhong, we remember these great events.

A "road building movement" and "city demolition movement"

Time: 1938 1.

Venue: Shenxian County, Hebei Province

Character: Lv Zhengcao

Introduction: There are no hills in Jizhong Plain, and the traffic is very convenient. Enemy cars, armored vehicles and fast troops of cavalry can travel here quickly. From 1938 to 1, General Lv Zhengcao led the army and civilians in central Hebei to start a "road-breaking movement", which completely destroyed all roads. Echoing the "road-breaking movement" at a distance is the "city demolition movement".

Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare

Time: Anti-Sweeping Period Location: Ran Zhuang Village, Qingyuan County, Hebei Province Character: General Zhang Senlin Profile of Ran Zhuang: 1937 After the July 7th Incident, the Japanese army invaded south on a large scale and implemented the "Three Lights Policy". In order to preserve the revolutionary forces and destroy the enemy, the people of Ran Zhuang launched an underground war that was elusive and surprising. At first, in order to avoid the enemy's harm, people spontaneously dug a single hole, also called "Toad Squat". Later, the single hole was changed into a double hole, and then it was widened and lengthened. The holes in the neighbor's house were dug through each other, and the double holes became porous. In this way, a tunnel network with a total length of 16 km is formed, which is connected with villages and families, and can enter and retreat, attack and defend.

Qi Hui war of annihilation

Time:1March, 939 18 to the end of April Location: Qi Hui Village, Hebei Province Character: He Long Introduction: The Qi Hui annihilation war was the first annihilation war conducted by the Eighth Route Army 120 Division after it advanced into the central Hebei plain, and it was also the first time that the Eighth Route Army won a large number of enemy annihilation battles in the plain area. In the case of Japanese strongholds, General He Long concentrated the superior forces of seven regiments and annihilated a Japanese brigade.

D hundred regiments battle

Time:1August 20th, 940 to1February, 940 to 15 Location: People in North China: Zhu De, Peng and Nie Brief Introduction: In order to crush the Japanese invaders' "cage policy", from August 20th 1940 to/kloc-0. Launched a large-scale all-round attack on the Japanese army in North China, destroyed many enemy railways, highways and strongholds, annihilated a large number of Japanese puppet troops, and dealt a heavy blow to the arrogance of the Japanese aggressors. The whole campaign includes three stages: traffic attack, tough battle and anti-"mopping up", the most famous of which is the battle of annihilation at home. Hundred Regiments War is the largest and longest-lasting strategic offensive campaign launched by the Eighth Route Army in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, North China.

The Kangzhuang War in Hengshui, Hubei Province

Time: 1940 Location: Hengshui, Hebei Character: Ma Benzhai Introduction: Ma Benzhai was the founder of the * * * detachment of the Eighth Route Army Jizhong Military Region during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period.

After the Lugouqiao Incident broke out, Ma Benzhai organized more than 70 young and middle-aged people in the village to form the "* * * Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army", held high the anti-Japanese banner, and successively wiped out the bandit armed forces of the Sixth Route Army, thus winning the victory of the Kangzhuang War in Hengshui, and was known as the "invincible, invincible and protracted iron army".

F. the struggle against "encroachment"

Time: 194 1 year Location: People in Jizhong Plain: Brief introduction of Lv Zhengcao: 194 1 943 is the most difficult period since the army and civilians in Jizhong established the anti-Japanese base area. The brave soldiers and civilians in central Hebei creatively carried out mine warfare, tunnel warfare and water guerrilla warfare in the predicament. According to incomplete statistics, the army and civilians in central Hebei fought more than 194 1 00 times in1year, killing and injuring more than 4000 Japanese soldiers, and seizing 13 guns, 27 light and heavy machine guns and long and short guns.

G qingshazhang campaign

Time:1June to July 20th, 944 Location: People in Jizhong area: Introduction to Cheng: The Battle of Green Curtain was an offensive battle of the Eighth Route Army Jinchaji Military Region against the Japanese Puppet Army in Jizhong area. The campaign lasted more than 40 days, and * * * wiped out more than 3,000 Japanese puppet troops, destroyed 56 Japanese puppet army strongholds and blocked ditches for more than 50 kilometers, greatly consolidating and expanding the anti-Japanese base areas in the central Hebei plain.