2011-2012 school year Baoting County seventh grade Chinese language mid-term test papers and answers

People's Education Press 2011~2012 (Part 2) Seventh Grade Chinese Language Midterm Exam Paper

1. Accumulation and Application: (23 points)

1. Complete the following highlighted words The correct one is: ( ) (2 points)

A suave (tǎng) grain (bǐ) 撺掇 (cuān) angry bullfight (dǒu)

B pray (qǐ ) Shocking (hè) Yuanxun (xūn) Very different (jiǒng)

C Eternal (gèn) Disgusted (wù) Noisy (xuān) Passionate (bài)

D Heavy load ( hè) clogs (jī) tacit understanding (qiè) generosity (lí)

2. Point out 4 mistakes in the following words and correct them. (4 points)

The ants in the yamen bow down and do their best, the pure and clear, the bright and sharp will be revealed

Return to the past and know the favor and repay the favor, but the participation is uneven and inaccessible

3. One of the following underlined words is incorrectly explained ( ) (2 points)

⑴The higher one gets the better (more) Slander: unfounded words

⑵Irritated Bullfighting: (the name of a star, generally refers to the sky) Indignation: stomach

⑶ Hesitation: hesitation Little known: few

⑷ Alarms: (repeatedly) Working hard: (drops)

4. Which of the following statements is incorrect ( ) (2 points)

⑴ "Mr. Wen Yiduo's Sayings and Doings": The method of combining narratives and discussions is used It records the deeds of Mr. Wen Yiduo, shows his noble personality of being consistent in what he says and does, and praises his dedication to the country and democracy.

⑵ In the article "The Road Not Taken", the author focuses on writing that he has chosen a road that leaves few traces of travelers, in order to show his independent personality of not following the crowd and having the courage to challenge difficulties.

⑶ "Social Opera" depicts the image of young farm friends with affectionate writing style, expressing the author's thoughts and feelings of loving nature and loving life.

⑷"Music Giant Beethoven" describes Beethoven's living conditions and mental state, shows his inner world, and praises his unique temperament and strong personality.

5. Fill in the blanks according to the content of the text: (8 points)

⑴ There is a poem: "Don't laugh when you are lying on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times." There is a poem in "Mulan Poetry" Similar verses are: , .

⑵The clear stream flows towards the Three Gorges at night.

⑶Now I am often depressed. , everything will pass; and what has passed, .

⑷The soldiers are for everyone.

6. There are three language errors in the following paragraph. Find them and modify them. (3 points)

Modern society needs talents with comprehensive abilities, so we should pay attention to cultivating our ability to solve problems, discover problems and analyze problems in our daily study. ② We must not only learn scientific and cultural knowledge, but also cultivate communication skills so as not to be eliminated when entering society in the future. ③In order to cultivate these abilities in us, our teachers really spend a lot of time and effort, forgetting to eat and sleep.

Revision of sentence 1: Modification of sentence 2: Modification of sentence 3:

7. Reading of classics (2 points)

It is described in "Water Margin" The story of a hero "making a big fuss in the wild boar forest" and "being forced to go uphill". (Fill in the person’s name)

2. Reading comprehension: (47 points)

(1) From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Bookstore (13 points)

Needless to say green There are vegetable beds, smooth stone well fences, tall acacia trees, and purple mulberries; not to mention the cicadas singing in the leaves, the fat wasps lying on the cauliflowers, and the nimble skylarks suddenly scurrying straight from the grass to the grass. Gone into the sky. The surrounding short mud wall alone is infinitely interesting. The oil flies sing here, and the crickets play the piano here. When turning over broken bricks, you sometimes meet centipedes; and cantharides. If you press its backbone with your fingers, there will be a snapping sound and a burst of smoke will be emitted from the rear orifices. The Polygonum multiflorum vine and the Magnolia vine are intertwined. The Magnolia has lotus-like fruits, and the Polygonum multiflorum has bloated roots. Some people say that Polygonum multiflorum root has a human shape, and if you eat it, you can become an immortal. So I often pull it up and pull it up again and again. I have also damaged the mud wall because of it, but I have never seen a root that looks like a human. . If you are not afraid of thorns, you can also pick raspberries, which are like small balls made of small coral beads. They are sour and sweet, and the color and taste are far better than mulberries.

8. What is the focus of the scene description in this paragraph? (Answer with a sentence from the original text) (2 points)

9. This description of the scenery captures the characteristics of the scenery. Describing vegetable patches and mulberries highlights their beauty; describing honey locust trees and stone well columns highlights their beauty; describing crickets and oil flies highlights their beauty; describing raspberries highlights their taste. (3 points)

10. Describe the interesting areas around the mud wall and describe four things. Please summarize these four things (no more than 6 words for each thing) (4 points)

① ②

③ ④

11. Which sentence uses association techniques? (2 points)

12. The central point expressed in this passage is: (2 points)

A. The animals in Baicao Garden are colorful. B. The life in Baicao Garden is colorful.

C The natural scenery of Baicao Garden is rich and colorful D. Every corner of Baicao Garden is beautiful and picturesque

(2) Seeds of kindness (17 points)

Zhu Chengyu

①My father Changzhu said that as long as people help others, there will be no poor people in the world.

②My father is reluctant to spend money and is a well-known "stuck king" in the village, but he is never vague about those who need help. Even if he doesn't eat or drink, he should try his best to help. I remember once, he gave his travel expenses to an old man who had been robbed by a thief, and walked 40 miles home. The uninformed neighbors thought that the father was trying to save travel expenses, and the name "King of Digging" became louder and louder in the village.

③My father did not expect that one day he would also become the target of thieves. It was spring sowing season, and my father and several neighbors went to the city to buy seeds.

After buying the seeds, my father still had more than 100 yuan in his pocket. He didn't spend it, and he didn't even bother to eat lunch, so he hurriedly got on the bus back to the countryside with a few neighbors. Probably when he was buying a ticket, someone spotted the 100-yuan note in his pocket. When he went through his pocket again, the 100-yuan note disappeared. In that era, 100 yuan was a lot of money and could buy a lot of things. My father was so anxious that he was sweating profusely. After searching through all his pockets to make sure that the money was lost, his eyesight went dark and he almost fainted. There were many people in the car. When my father looked at the car full of people, he felt that everyone looked like a money thief.

④While my father was scolding himself for being careless, he heard a woman in the car screaming at the top of her lungs: "I lost my seed. Have any of you seen my seed? That's me." I have a year’s supply of seeds at home..."

⑤The woman who lost the seeds kept sobbing. She said that she put the seeds on the site and went to relieve herself. This little After a while, the seeds disappeared. She said that a man died in her family, and she had to rely on her alone to support her inside and outside. Her life was miserable. She shouted to heaven and earth. Everyone in the car expressed sympathy for the man who lost the seeds, and condemned the evil man who stole the seeds. He cut off the livelihood of the poor family.

⑥"No matter what, let's get in the car first and then talk about it." Her father advised her, forgetting that she was also a person who encountered a thief.

⑦The father asked the neighbor who came with him for an empty bag and put it in the woman's hand. He untied his own bag and put handfuls of seeds into the stranger's empty bag. As he did so, he said: "You plant less, and I will plant less. I will get through the day." When the neighbors who came with my father saw what his father did, they all opened their bags and put seeds into the man's empty bag. After a while, the empty bag bulged up, like a man who had eaten a full meal and cheered up. The woman didn't know what to say and kept kowtowing to her father and neighbors. My father said: "Everyone who has a problem can get through it with a little help."

⑧Everyone in the carriage witnessed his father's small act of kindness. They had no idea that his father's heart had just gone through of trauma. My father never told anyone that his money was stolen.

⑨When we got off the bus, it was very crowded. He felt someone pressing against him tightly. When my father looked through his pocket again, he found that the hundred-yuan note was back in his pocket. It was his own, he recognized it, it was wrinkled, and it still had his body temperature on it.

⑩Looking at the person getting out of the car, my father no longer looked like a thief.

⑾In this world, every conscience is a seed of kindness. Maybe you don’t have wealth and can’t be charitable, but you can be a seed of kindness, nurture love, and let love bloom. . These seeds will make the world sunny and colorful.

13. Based on the writing ideas of the selected article, use concise language to summarize the main plot of the article. (3 points)

My father is the famous "King of Stingers" → ( ) → "Women's" seeds were stolen → ( ) → ( ).

14. Why did the father’s hundred-yuan note return to his pocket? (2 points)

15. Are the two underlined sentences in paragraph ③ and ⑩ contradictory? Why? Let’s briefly talk about the father’s different moods. (3 points)

16. Which sentence in the selected article specifically explains the profound meaning of the title "Seeds of Kindness"? (2 points)

17. In the second paragraph of the selected article, it is written that the father is a famous "King of Divination". What is the purpose? (2 points)

18. Carefully consider adding some words to the following sentence, and combine it with the full text to explain what is good about it. (2 points)

He recognized it, it was wrinkled, and there was his body temperature on it.

19. What do you think of the father’s behavior in the article? Please contact reality and talk about your understanding. (3 points)

(3) Sun Quan encourages learning (17 points)

At the beginning, Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are now in charge of Tu, so you must learn!" The Israeli military has many tasks. Quan said: "Why do you want me to become a doctor in the classics? When you dabble in it, you can see the past. You have many things to do, so who is alone? Reading alone is of great benefit." Meng Nai began to study. When Lu Su passed by Xunyang, he discussed with Meng, and he was shocked and said: "The talent you have now is not the same as that of returning to Wu Xia Amen!" Meng said: "Three days after seeing each other, they treated each other with admiration. Why did the eldest brother see what happened so late?" Huh! "Su Sui worshiped Meng's mother and left as friends.

20. This article is selected from, which is a general history edited by Sima Guang. This article focuses on the characters of the past. (3 points)

21. Add punctuation and phonetic pronunciation to the text (2 points)

⑴Who is like an orphan ( ) ⑵ Evil ( ) ⑶ So he worshiped Mother Meng ( ) ⑷ He was even more impressed ( )

22. Point out the ancient and modern meanings of the following underlined words (4 points)

⑴Zhi Jing: Ancient meaning: Modern meaning:

⑵See the past: Ancient meaning. : Today's meaning:

23. Translated sentences (4 points)

⑴How can I expect you to become a doctor in classical medicine?

⑵The scholar has been separated for three days. Even more impressive, brother, why did you see it too late?

24. Which sentence in the article shows the amazing improvement of Lu Meng's talent? (2 points)

25. Lu Su and What does Lu Meng’s friendship show from the front? (2 points)

3. Writing (30 points):

Choose one of the following two essay questions. Write an essay.

(1) Read the following materials and write an essay according to the requirements.

The American writer Crittenden wrote an article titled "The Price of Motherhood" and pointed out that if Mothers can get paid for their daily work, with a reasonable annual salary of about $60,000. Mothers do these tasks delicately and purely, and they never tire of it. Their hair has turned white, their waists have become bent, and their eyes have become dim. No complaints. When children receive maternal love, they unknowingly owe their mothers a huge salary.

In fact, whether it is maternal love, paternal love, or other relatives or teachers. The love given to us cannot be simply measured by money. Only when we know how to cherish can we truly appreciate its value.

Please use "treasure" as the topic, choose your own topic, and write in your own style. An article of no less than 500 words.

Requirements: ⑴ The purpose of the article must be clear, the content must be specific, and "my" true feelings must be written

⑵ It should not appear in the article. The real name of the school and the person, otherwise points will be deducted

(2) Please write an article with the title "Talent is true beauty"

(Tip: Words that can be filled in on the horizontal lines are: ambition, tolerance, dedication, self-confidence, sincerity, kind heart, selfless love...)

Requirements: Customized style, no less than 500 words allowed. The real name of the school and person.

Answers to the seventh-grade Chinese language mid-term exam

1. A 2. Cui - Xie Bi - Bi Hui - Negative - Difference 3, B 4, C

5. (1) Generals die in hundreds of battles, and heroes return in ten years (2) I miss you and go to Yuzhou without seeing you

(3) Everything is fleeting, and it will become a kind nostalgia (4 ), then he will not be harmed by others

6. (1) Discover the problem, analyze the problem, and solve the problem

(2) "Do not" delete

(3) Delete or change the word "carefully" with commendatory meanings such as "hard work"

7. Lu Zhishen, Lin Chong

8. However, the surrounding short mud walls are Infinite fun

9. Color, shape, sound

10. (1) Turn over short bricks (2) Pull Polygonum multiflorum (3) Press cantharides (4) Pick raspberries

11. Polygonum multiflorum has bloated roots...if you eat it, you can become an immortal

12. B

13. (1) My father’s money was stolen

(2) The father and his neighbor distributed their seeds to the woman

(3) The father’s money was lost and recovered

14. The father distributed the seeds to strangers The woman's kind deeds infected the people around her and awakened the conscience of those who stole money.

15. There is no contradiction, because the third paragraph describes his father’s anxiety when his money was stolen, his suspicion and distrust of others;

And the 10th paragraph describes his father’s money being lost and recovered. His mood turned from sadness to joy, and he believed that people's hearts are kind.

16. The last paragraph (paragraph 11)

17. It is in sharp contrast with the good deeds below, highlighting the kindness of the father

18. It shows that the money collection has been For a long time, money is particularly cherished because it is hard-earned, and it also highlights the value of good deeds.

19. Talk around kindness (positive meaning)

20. Chronicle dialogue in "Zi Zhi Tong Jian"

21. shú yé suì gēng

22. (1) Research on governance (2) History; past events

23. Summary

24. The talent of the present minister is not the same as that of Amen under Wu Xia

25. From the front: Lu Su respects and loves talents; from the side: Lu Meng has amazing talent and growth.