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Songtao Miao Autonomous County 1956 is the earliest in China. When was it first put forward?

I don't quite understand your question, but I guess you want to ask who raised it and when. I found an article, please read it if you like it.

Longhai's speech at the mobilization meeting of the county's "Strive for Excellence" activity and "Practice Purpose Education"

(20 10 June 4)

Longhai

Comrades:

Today, the county party Committee held a mobilization meeting of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing purpose education" throughout the county. The main task is to implement a series of important instructions from the Central Committee, the Provincial Party Committee and the prefectural Party Committee, and mobilize and deploy the "striving for Excellence" and "practicing the purpose education" in our county in combination with the reality of Songtao, so as to further consolidate and expand the achievements of studying and practicing Scientific Outlook on Development activities and promote the sound and rapid economic and social development of the county. Just now, Comrade Xiang Sheng conveyed and studied the implementation opinions of the Central Committee and the Provincial Party Committee on the activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing target education" and the spirit of the prefectural party committee meeting. Seven party organizations, including Qiaojia Town and County State Taxation Bureau, respectively introduced the main practices and experiences of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing target education", which provided a good foundation for the county to carry out the activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing target education". Below, I would like to make three suggestions on how to further develop these two activities.

First, unify thinking, raise awareness and deeply understand the significance of carrying out the activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing the purpose education"

The Central Committee, the provincial party committee and the prefectural party committee have successively deployed and carried out the activities of "striving for excellence" and "practicing the purpose education", which is to consolidate and expand the achievements of in-depth study and practice of Scientific Outlook on Development's activities, further solve the outstanding problems of party member cadres' party spirit, party style and party discipline, strive to build a team of party member cadres who are particularly capable of fighting, enjoy themselves in hardships, pay special attention to dedication, give full play to the role of grassroots party organizations as fighting bastions and the vanguard and exemplary role of * * * in the production of party member, and promote sound economy and society. Party organizations at all levels should fully understand the significance of carrying out these two activities, consciously unify their thoughts and actions with the decision-making arrangements of the central and provincial party committees and prefectural committees, earnestly enhance their sense of responsibility and mission, and strive to promote sound and rapid economic and social development in the county.

(a) to carry out "striving for excellence" and "practicing the purpose of education" is to further consolidate and expand the activities of studying and practicing Scientific Outlook on Development. Since 2009, 17333 party member from 864 party organizations in our county have carried out in-depth study and practice of Scientific Outlook on Development in two batches in strict accordance with the unified arrangements and requirements of the central, provincial and local governments. During the activity, * * * invested 347.56 million yuan to do practical things for the masses, 139 1 piece. On the whole, the majority of party member cadres in the county pay attention to the actual situation, carefully identify the theme and carrier of activities, strive for in-depth study and practical results, and have accumulated a lot of valuable experience, which has played a vanguard and exemplary role in promoting the scientific development of our county and building a harmonious pine peach, and made important contributions to promoting the advanced construction of the party. However, we should also be soberly aware that our party member cadres still have some problems that cannot be ignored, such as not studying Scientific Outlook on Development Theory deeply enough, and their ability to lead scientific development and deal with complex problems needs to be further improved; Some party committees and leading groups have not fully played their overall role, and their ability to promote development and serve the masses is not strong; The ideas, abilities and qualities of some party member cadres are not fully adapted to the requirements of the new situation and new tasks, and party member's vanguard and exemplary role has not been fully exerted; Some grass-roots party organizations are weak and lax, the role of party member is not obvious, and the role of fighting fortress is not fully exerted; The construction of active positions of some grassroots party organizations needs to be strengthened urgently. Some leading cadres in party member have not fully understood the grass-roots Party building work, and there are not many ways to do it. In some places, leading cadres in party member can't stand the temptation, and corruption happens from time to time. If these problems are not solved seriously, it will weaken and shake the ruling foundation of our party. To carry out the activities of "Striving for Excellence" and "Practicing Purpose Education" is to further strengthen the ideological and political construction and capacity building of leading cadres at all levels, educate and guide party member cadres to constantly strengthen their party spirit cultivation, constantly enhance their awareness of legal system and self-discipline, enhance their sense of honor and responsibility, and effectively improve the creativity, cohesion and combat effectiveness of party organizations, so that party organizations at all levels will always become a strong leadership core to promote scientific development.

(2) It is an inevitable choice to carry out the activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing the purpose education" to accelerate the sound and rapid economic and social development of the county. This year marks the anniversary of China's implementation of the strategy of developing the western region 10, the closing year of the 11th Five-Year Plan, and the crucial year for coping with the impact of the international financial crisis and consolidating the foundation of economic recovery. To achieve comprehensive, rapid, healthy and sustainable economic and social development, we must take Scientific Outlook on Development as the guide and strive to enhance the development vitality and stamina of various social undertakings. At the fourth party congress of eleven counties held at the beginning of the year, the county party Committee clearly put forward the grand goal of "taking the lead in building an economically strong county in Wuling Mountain area of Tongren during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period". At the same time, on May 26th, the town construction management meeting held in the whole county put forward the goal of "double promotion of urbanization and ecological civilization construction, double acceleration of economic development mode transformation and structural adjustment, double breakthrough of deepening system reform and opening wider to the outside world, double leap of building an economically strong county and building a well-off society in an all-round way in Wuling Mountain area". To achieve these goals, we must have the determination and enthusiasm to push forward the work, the measures and methods to implement the work, and the awareness and action to accelerate development. To carry out the activities of "Striving for Excellence" and "Practicing Purpose Education" means that all township departments should closely combine the reality of the county, correctly understand and deal with a series of major issues related to the scientific development and leap-forward development of the county, properly handle various interest relationships, and actively educate and guide the broad masses of party member cadres to practice the Party's purpose in various tasks of seizing opportunities, promoting development, benefiting people's livelihood and building harmony. Further emancipate the mind, clarify the development ideas, optimize the development environment, and vigorously promote infrastructure construction such as transportation, water conservancy and electric power. Constantly lay a solid foundation for development, fully promote the development process of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural industrialization, accelerate the development of the tertiary industry led by tourism, and realize the objectives and tasks set by the county party Committee and government.

(3) Carrying out the activities of "striving for excellence" and "practicing the purpose education" is a powerful guarantee to close the relationship between the party and the masses, realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the people. Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental purpose of our party, and people-oriented is the core of Scientific Outlook on Development. The greatest political advantage of our party is to keep close contact with the masses, and the greatest danger is to be divorced from the masses. Every cadre, every party member, no matter what post, should always keep in mind the purpose, love and respect their jobs, which is the concrete embodiment of practicing the purpose and the actual performance of the party spirit cultivation of party member cadres. Faced with the reality of "underdeveloped, underdeveloped" counties, the people are suffering more and their needs are greater, and the practical difficulties and constraints to effectively solve people's livelihood problems are becoming more and more complicated. To carry out the activities of "Striving for Excellence" and "Practicing Purpose Education" is to enhance the purpose consciousness of Party organizations at all levels and party member, consciously carry forward the fine style of keeping close contact with the masses, faithfully practice the purpose, be diligent and honest for the people, and insist on asking questions for the people, asking questions for the needs and asking questions for the people. Vigorously promote various livelihood projects with the wind of being close to the people for the people, adhere to the voice of the masses as the first signal, and take the needs of the masses as the first choice. Take the satisfaction of the masses as the first standard, think of what the grassroots think and be anxious about what the masses are anxious about, put the concept of building the party for the public and governing for the people into practical work in depth, and do a good job in conforming to public opinion, solving people's worries and benefiting people's livelihood, so as to win the hearts of the people in good faith and win their trust with practical actions.

Two, highlight the key points, grasp the key, and promote the "Excellence" activities and "practice the purpose of education".

According to the arrangement of the Central Committee, the provincial party committee and the prefectural party committee, the general requirements of this activity are: adhering to the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, thoroughly implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, conscientiously implementing the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the Seventeenth Central Committee, taking "promoting scientific development and building harmonious pine nuts" as the theme, taking "three strong and three stresses" as the activity carrier, and striving to practice the fundamental purpose of Scientific Outlook on Development and serving the people wholeheartedly. Make party member cadres, especially leading cadres at all levels, keep in mind the Party's purpose, further improve their execution and execution, further improve their service level, further strengthen their honesty and self-discipline, establish and carry forward their fine work style, and form a strong joint force to unite the party's heart and people's hearts, which has achieved results in strengthening the construction of grassroots organizations, serving the people, promoting scientific development, and promoting social harmony. We should focus on the following aspects.

(1) Strengthen the foundation, highlight innovation and build a strong fortress. The Party's grass-roots organizations are the basis of all the Party's work and combat effectiveness, and are the fighting bastions for implementing the Party's line, principles, policies and tasks. Innovation is the soul of a nation's progress, the inexhaustible motive force of a country's prosperity and development, and the source of a political party's eternal vitality. Promoting the innovation of the party's grass-roots organization construction is the fundamental guarantee for our party to maintain its advanced nature and enhance its creativity under the ruling conditions, and it is also the key factor for us to continuously make new progress and breakthroughs in practical work. How to promote the innovation of grass-roots party organizations, further consolidate and strengthen the party's ruling foundation, and make grass-roots party organizations give full play to the role of promoting development, serving the masses, rallying people's hearts and promoting harmony is an important topic faced by grass-roots party organizations in our county. The first is to build a good platform for grassroots party organizations to play their role. Grasping the party's grass-roots organization construction is an important guarantee to promote the comprehensive and coordinated development of rural economy and society and continuously narrow the gap between urban and rural areas. All levels and departments should give full play to the leading role of party organizations, establish mobile party organizations, trade party organizations, professional association party organizations and all kinds of joint party organizations, further expand the coverage of party organizations, and constantly innovate the organization setting methods to build a good platform for grassroots party organizations to play their roles. The second is to further broaden the ways for grassroots party organizations to play their service role. We will continue to carry out various forms of party building activities such as "Double Prosperity", "Three Certificates and Four Visits", "Five Guidance on June 1st", "Double Hundred Plus Double Thousand", "Ten thousand cadres go to the grassroots", "Leading cadres visit, town and village cadres visit, political and legal team visit, and teachers visit", so as to continuously enrich the activities of grass-roots party organizations, enhance the effectiveness of party building activities, and further broaden the areas in which grass-roots party organizations serve the people. Third, it is necessary to further stimulate the vitality of the party member team of grass-roots party organizations. Through the establishment of "party member Lianxin Card, Retirement party member Enthusiasm Card and Mobile party member Caring Card", party member can truly feel the warmth of the Party and effectively enhance the fighting capacity and cohesion of grassroots party organizations.

(two) strong quality, good performance, and strive to be a model of entrepreneurship. The main body of this activity is grass-roots party organizations and party member cadres, and the focus of the activity is at the grass-roots level. Party organizations at all levels should proceed from the reality of grassroots cadres in party member, adhere to the focus of helping grassroots cadres grow and progress, and adopt a combination of political incentives and economic incentives to further stimulate the motivation of grassroots cadres and officers to start businesses. First, taking the opportunity of establishing a learning-oriented Party organization, we should strive to improve the comprehensive quality and practical ability of party member cadres. We should make full use of regular learning and education methods such as central group study, annual democratic life meeting, "three meetings and one lesson" of grass-roots party organizations, and concentrated activities to commemorate "July 1". Combine activities with daily study and education, promote the study and practice of Scientific Outlook on Development activities to develop in depth and breadth, improve the scientific level of grass-roots party building work, promote the central work of the department and the unit, promote the construction of learning-oriented party organizations, promote economic and social development, safeguard and improve people's livelihood, maintain social harmony and stability, adhere to the organic unity of form and content, not only complete the prescribed actions, but also creatively grasp the self-selected actions, constantly improve the entrepreneurial ability of the officers, and effectively achieve both hands, two mistakes and two promotion. The second is to continuously improve the execution ability. We should actively guide and encourage party member cadres to compare spirit, speed and effectiveness in implementation. Establish the implementation concept of "dare to be the first, strive for first-class, respond quickly, act immediately, dare to grasp and manage, and be responsible", truly implement all policies and measures, push all key projects in place, and put all work tasks in place to ensure the effectiveness of the work. The third is to continuously improve the entrepreneurial ability and strive to shape the image of a pacesetter. Party organizations at all levels, especially rural grass-roots party organizations, should give full play to the role of the main force, vigorously carry out the three-level joint creation activities of "Party building brand", build a number of ecological villages, science and technology villages and professional breeding villages according to their own production conditions, reasonable planning of village customs and people's feelings, and the requirements of "one town, one specialty" and "one village, one product", and comprehensively promote new ones on the basis of creating "five good" rural party branches.

(three) a strong sense of responsibility, dedication, always be a teacher. Party organizations at all levels should, in view of the problems existing in their work, study rectification measures in a timely manner, clarify their working ideas, and put strengthening their responsibilities and being willing to contribute in a more prominent position. First, further improve the functions and responsibilities of units and individuals. The leading bodies should persist in personally grasping and taking the lead in setting an example, establish contact points for party building, implement the system of connecting villages with townships, and help contact points solve some hot and difficult problems. It is necessary to often go deep into grassroots research and hold symposiums, listen carefully to the opinions and suggestions of grassroots people and clients, standardize the open work process, and ensure clear functions, clear responsibilities, openness and transparency. Second, it is necessary to further establish and improve the responsibility implementation mechanism, take post responsibilities and established objectives and tasks as the assessment content, further strengthen the sense of responsibility of party member cadres, and encourage the broad masses of cadres and workers to improve their work efficiency. Third, we should further improve the ideas, measures and tasks in the follow-up work to promote scientific development. According to the development idea of "laying a solid foundation, seizing opportunities and strengthening management" put forward in the analysis and inspection stage of learning and practice activities, earnestly implement various requirements and measures; According to the rectification implementation plan, solve the outstanding problems and institutional obstacles that affect and restrict the scientific development of the unit one by one, and solve the outstanding problems that can be solved in the near future; Can not be solved in the near future, should be included in the long-term planning, gradual implementation, serious rectification. It is necessary to educate and guide party member cadres to think about problems and improve their work according to the wishes and needs of the clients, take the satisfaction of the masses as the measure of work, and realize the value of life in serving the people. The fourth is to continuously improve the ability to resist corruption and change. Party member cadres should strengthen party spirit cultivation and work style construction, strengthen their ideals and beliefs, resolutely curb the erosion of negative and decadent ideology and culture such as money worship, hedonism and extreme individualism, and build a solid ideological and political defense line. We should correctly treat personal interests, personal gains and losses, always maintain a healthy and upward attitude, and maintain the political nature of * * * producers.

Three, strengthen leadership, clear responsibilities, to ensure that the "Excellence" activities and "practical purpose education" to achieve practical results.

It is an important political task to carry out the activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing the purpose education", which is also a main line to promote the construction of the party's grassroots organizations and consolidate and improve the annual activities, involving a wide range, lasting a long time and demanding. Party organizations at all levels must attach great importance to it, mobilize extensively, strengthen leadership, and form a joint force to ensure that activities are carried out in a solid manner and achieve remarkable results.

First, we must strengthen leadership responsibilities. Party organizations at all levels should be specifically responsible for the organization and implementation of "striving for Excellence" activities and "practicing purpose education" in their own departments, with the secretary of the Party committee (party group) as the first responsible person and the person in charge as the direct responsible person. They should not only take the lead in personal learning and education, but also mobilize at all levels to improve the effectiveness of local department activities; It is necessary to formulate a feasible implementation plan and report it to the office of the leading group of the county party Committee for examination and approval; It is necessary to effectively organize mobile party member, retired party member and mobile party member to participate in "striving for Excellence" activities and "practicing purpose education"; It is necessary to take the lead in running contact points, taking the lead in party classes, and taking the lead in participating in branch organization life as an ordinary party member; In accordance with the management responsibilities, strengthen the education and management of leading cadres in party member, pay attention to the political quality, ethics and practical work ability of party member cadres from activities, find and train cadres in activities, and constantly improve the overall quality of leading bodies at all levels.

Second, we should pay attention to classification guidance. In the actual work process, the organization department should often go deep into the grassroots level, accurately grasp the situation of "striving for Excellence" activities and "practicing the purpose education" carried out by party organizations at all levels, make regular comments and give timely guidance. Party organizations in public institutions should be guided by deepening the construction of work style and efficiency, build party branches with administrative villages, and focus on rural ideological construction of "six villages"; For rural grassroots party organizations, it is necessary to "grasp party building, lead industrial development, and promote farmers' income; Grasp the party building, promote the construction of new countryside and improve the living environment; Guided by "grasping party building, eliminating hidden dangers of contradictions and promoting social harmony and civilization"; Guide community party organizations to broaden their service areas and enhance their service capabilities; It is necessary to focus on expanding the coverage of party organizations and guide non-public economic organizations and social organizations to carry out activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing the purpose education" to make the activities more targeted and scientific.

Third, we must strengthen supervision and inspection. The activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing the purpose education" are a regular work, which is reflected in all aspects of the party's grass-roots organization construction. The county party committee, the county government, the organization department and the performance office should strengthen regular inspections, go deep into the grassroots to understand the situation and grasp the progress. It is necessary to strengthen work scheduling, report activities, sum up and exchange experiences, study and solve problems, and prevent activities from becoming a mere formality and going through the motions. In accordance with the requirements of higher authorities and the existing system, we should formulate practical assessment methods and strengthen the assessment of party organizations at all levels to ensure that the activities are effective. It is necessary to establish and improve the tracking and supervision system, and adopt a combination of comprehensive inspection and key inspection, regular inspection and random inspection, and unannounced visits to continuously improve supervision measures.

Fourth, we should pay attention to public opinion propaganda. Propaganda departments should conscientiously perform their duties, strengthen propaganda and planning, vigorously publicize the significance of carrying out the activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing purpose education", and quickly create a strong momentum for carrying out activities. It is necessary to give full play to the role of Songjiang Voice, Songtao Information Network, Songtao Government Affairs Network, TV stations, modern distance education, short message platforms and other media, widely publicize the spirit, requirements and measures of the central, provincial, prefectural and county committees on strengthening the construction of grassroots organizations, enhancing the concept of purpose, changing work style, improving execution, and strengthening honesty and self-discipline, and actively publicize the progress, effectiveness and experience of activities. Through organizing cultural and sports activities, touring reports, posting slogans and other forms, we should vigorously publicize the advanced deeds of advanced grass-roots party organizations in all walks of life and outstanding party member, faithfully practice our purpose, be diligent and honest, guide the broad masses of party member cadres to take advanced models as examples, strive to be excellent party member, and strive to form a good atmosphere of learning, advocating and striving to be advanced in the county.

Comrades, it is of great significance and far-reaching influence to carry out the activities of "striving for Excellence" and "practicing the purpose education". Party organizations at all levels and cadres in party member should strengthen their awareness of the overall situation, innovation and responsibility, carry out the activities of "striving for excellence" and "practicing purpose education" in the spirit of reform and innovation, constantly enhance the creativity, cohesion and combat effectiveness of grass-roots party organizations, and lay a solid organizational foundation for realizing the goal of "strengthening the county economically in Wuling Mountain Area and building a well-off society in an all-round way"!