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Overview of basic contents of fire protection knowledge training
It is a written material that reviews, analyzes and objectively evaluates the work, research or thoughts of a certain period in the past. Can improve our ability to find problems. Why don't you calm down and write a summary? So what should we pay attention to when summing up? The following is a summary of the basic contents of fire protection knowledge training that I have carefully arranged. Welcome to share.
Summary of basic contents of fire protection knowledge training 1 In view of the necessity of fire prevention and various fire protection knowledge, the fire teacher demonstrated the use of self-help equipment such as fire extinguishers and escape ropes, and gave everyone a wonderful and vivid lecture on fire protection knowledge. In the classroom, the fire teacher gave a detailed explanation from four aspects in a clear and orderly manner through strong shocking fire videos and vivid cases.
1, emphasizing the importance of improving safety awareness from the cause of fire;
2. We should start with the hidden dangers of fire in daily life and strengthen the study of fire control knowledge;
3, master the use of fire equipment and its performance;
4, the skills of self-help and escape at the scene of the fire, as well as the timing and methods of fighting the initial fire. He focused on the knowledge of fire escape, and introduced the structure and usage of dry powder fire extinguisher in detail.
Through this training, I think a school should do a good job in fire safety from the following five points:
First, leaders should pay attention to it. This is the primary guarantee for the smooth development of school fire safety work. As the first person in charge of fire safety work, the heads of all departments should strengthen the management of safety work, organize regular safety inspections, investigate and deal with hidden dangers and make rectification feedback within a time limit, effectively combine fire safety work with production and operation management, and ensure the smooth development of all work.
Second, publicity and education should be in place. This is the first prerequisite for the smooth development of school fire safety work. It is necessary to publicize fire safety knowledge through training lectures, distributing fire publicity materials, and organizing professionals to preach at the production line. The publicity and education coverage rate should reach 100%, so as to improve the fire safety awareness of employees and their rescue and self-help ability in case of accidents.
Third, institutional measures should be in place. This is the software guarantee for the smooth development of school fire safety work. According to the superior fire laws and regulations and the actual situation of the unit, we should formulate a set of effective systems and measures, and strictly implement them, rewarding the superior and punishing the inferior to ensure the normal and orderly development of fire safety work.
Overview of the basic contents of fire fighting knowledge training Chapter II During several hours of study and training, I was inspired, broadened my thinking and benefited a lot. Now, I will take part in this exercise and talk about my personal experience.
First of all, realize the importance of fire safety work.
The occurrence of fire is the most common, prominent and harmful disaster in real life, and it is a big problem directly related to the safety of people's lives and property. Therefore, we should clearly understand that "safety is the benefit" and "fire control work is the guarantee of other work", firmly establish the idea of "safety first", put safety in production at the height of respecting the right to life and human rights, and be responsible to society and the public. Be prepared for danger in times of peace, alarm bells will ring, and nip in the bud.
Second, strengthen the study of fire control common sense.
Fire demons are ruthless. When we are trapped in a fire and our lives are threatened, if we can take effective measures to save ourselves by using the surrounding terrain or objects, we can turn passivity into initiative and win more "vitality" for our lives. Fire escape can not only rely on "quick wits", but also rely on learning, mastering and storing fire control knowledge at ordinary times. In times of crisis, we can calmly deal with it and get out of danger calmly. Therefore, we must be familiar with the use of fire fighting equipment, fire escape, personnel evacuation and self-help methods.
Third, keep a good attitude.
"Only desperate people have no desperate situation." It is particularly important to keep a good attitude and calm when faced with thick smoke and raging fires. Because only by keeping a cool head can we implement fire fighting, self-help and escape calmly and rationally, and it is very likely to save ourselves or even help others. On the other hand, there will be no struggle for direction and no choice, which will lead to the loss of favorable escape opportunities.
After this fire fighting training, I have a deeper understanding of fire fighting, and the problems existing in fire fighting equipment and facilities can be corrected in time in my future work and life; When there is a real fire, we must remember the following principles:
1, "Early alarm, less loss" is a valuable experience summarized by people in fire fighting.
2. "Call the police and put out the fire." .
3. "Control first, then put out the fire" When putting out flammable gas and liquid fires, the source of combustible materials should be cut off first, and then the fire can be successfully put out.
4. "Save people first, then save things" When there is a fire, if people are threatened by fire, people are more important than things. It is necessary to implement the principle of saving people first, saving people and putting out fires simultaneously, and evacuating materials first.
"Listen to the command, don't panic." When a fire breaks out, you can't just use the surrounding substances to put out the fire, because in a panic, combustible substances may be used as fire water, which will lead to the rapid expansion of the fire. In case of fire, you must keep calm and take prompt and correct measures to put out the initial fire. This requires everyone to strengthen the study of fire prevention and extinguishing knowledge at ordinary times, actively participate in fire training, and formulate a careful fire extinguishing plan to avoid panic in case of fire.
Chapter 3: At this class meeting of fire safety knowledge, I have a deep understanding of how middle school students can prevent fires and how to save themselves after fires.
We primary and middle school students should not carry matches, lighters and other kindling with us. Don't pull the wires, disconnect the electrical appliances at will, and unplug the bolts in time after using the electrical appliances. When gas leakage is found, close the valve, open the doors and windows, and don't touch the electrical switch or use naked flame. You can't burn paper on the balcony or in the corridor. When using electric light, the bulb should not touch or be close to flammable materials.
Learn to save yourself after a fire: try to escape as soon as possible when the fire is getting bigger and bigger and it can't be put out immediately and someone is trapped. If doors, windows, passages and stairs have been sealed by fireworks, it is really impossible to rush out. You can pour some cold water on your head and body or wrap your head with wet towels and sheets, wrap your body with wet quilts and blankets, and then rush out of the danger zone.
If the smoke is too heavy and suffocating, cover your mouth and nose with a mask or towel, walk or crawl as close as possible to the ground and cross the dangerous area. When the stairs have been burnt out and the passage has been blocked, keep calm and try to move from other safe places. According to the specific situation at that time, the following methods can be taken to get out of the danger zone.
First, you can walk out of the dangerous area from other stairs or outdoor fire exits. Some high-rise buildings are equipped with fire escapes, so people should be familiar with the passage to the fire escape, and they can quickly go downstairs from the safety door of the fire escape after the fire.
Secondly, if you live on a lower floor, you can use a strong rope (if you can't find the rope, you can tear the bedding, sheets or strong curtain cloth into strips and twist them into ropes), tie them to a strong window frame or bedstead, and then climb down slowly along the rope.
Third, if you are trapped by fire on the second floor, you can throw some bedding as cushions outside the building, and then climb up the window or balcony and jump down. This can shorten the distance and better ensure personal safety. If you are trapped above the third floor, don't jump in a hurry, because the distance is large and it is easy to cause casualties.
Fourth, you can move to other safer rooms, windows or balconies and wait patiently for firefighters.
Life is the most important, safety first. Learn to protect yourself.
Overview of the basic contents of fire protection knowledge training Chapter IV Fire protection work is an important part of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization, and it is also an indispensable guarantee condition for developing socialist market economy. At present, the relationship between fire control work and economic construction is closer than ever before, and its position and role are becoming more and more important. Ignoring the role of fire fighting is an irresponsible performance for national property and people's life safety.
So what should we do in case of a fire? In case of fire, students must keep calm and try their best. At the beginning of a fire, it is usually a small fire point, with a small burning area and less heat generated. At this time, just cover it with sand, dry soil, soaked towels, quilts, sacks, etc. , can put out the initial fire. If it is hot, burning or likely to spread, don't try to put out the fire. You should immediately escape from the fire, call the fire alarm number 1 19, and notify the fire brigade to put out the fire.
1, fire alarm telephone 1 19. In places where there is no telephone or fire fighting team, such as rural and remote areas, gongs and bells can be rung, whistled and shouted, and an alarm can be given to the surrounding areas to mobilize the neighbors to put out the fire together.
2. Make clear the fire unit, district (county), street, alley, house number or rural area when giving an alarm.
3. Explain what caught fire and how it was burned.
4. State the name, telephone number and address of the alarm person.
5, after the alarm, arrange people to wait for the fire truck at the intersection and guide the fire truck to the fire road.
6. In case of fire, don't watch it. Some students like to watch fire engines out of curiosity, which is not only harmful to the work of firefighters, but also harmful to the safety of students.
7, can't call the fire alarm. Misreporting a fire alarm is an illegal act that disturbs public order and hinders public safety. Someone is found lying about the fire alarm, so stop it.
How to escape in case of fire?
The floors of modern teaching buildings are getting higher and higher, the structure is complex, the density of students is high, and there are many combustibles such as tables and chairs, so it is difficult to escape in case of fire. Once the building is on fire, you should use the following methods to escape:
1. Don't panic or run around when there is a fire in the building. Quietly explore the direction of the fire, determine the wind direction, and leave the fire quickly against the wind before the fire spreads.
2. In case of fire, if the corridor is blocked by fireworks, the door and indoor ventilation holes should be closed immediately to prevent smoke from entering. Then block your nose and mouth with a wet towel to prevent the inhalation of hot smoke and toxic gases, and wet the upward clothes to avoid fire. If there is only smoke and no fire in the corridor, you can put a large transparent plastic bag on your head to prevent smoke from irritating your eyes and inhaling the respiratory tract, and take a low posture to escape from the fireworks area.
Never jump from the window. If the floor is not high, you can use a rope to descend from the window to a safe area under the protection and organization of the teacher.
4. When there is a fire, you can't take the elevator, because the elevator may break down or be burned out at any time; You should run to the ground floor along the fire safety evacuation stairs; If the fire stairs are blocked, you should immediately return to the roof platform and call for help. You can also break the window glass of the stairwell and shout for help, so that rescuers can know your exact location for rescue.
Fourth, fire-fighting equipment should be in place. This is the hardware guarantee for the smooth development of school fire safety work. According to the requirements of the fire management department, provide sufficient fire-fighting equipment, check and maintain the fire-fighting equipment regularly, and replace the expired equipment in time when an accident occurs.
Fifth, ideology should be in place. This is an important foundation for the smooth development of school fire safety work. Strengthen the training of full-time (part-time) security officers, improve the professional quality of security officers, cultivate a professional team that cares about gains and losses, is dedicated to their duties, and dares to grasp and manage, so as to improve the school safety management level. Organize regular fire drills to improve the school's ability to prevent accidents.
Safety is the eternal topic of the school, "fire and water are ruthless, and the faculty and staff know it." Fire safety is related to the stability of the school and the safety of workers' lives, and the work has a long way to go. Only by persisting in all aspects of work, truly implementing the "five in place", eliminating hidden dangers and giving priority to prevention can we maintain the long-term stability of the school fire safety situation.
The basic content of fire knowledge training is summarized in Chapter 5. In order to improve the fire safety awareness of all employees, reduce potential safety hazards and improve the ability to resist fires. The security department of the company, in conjunction with the human resources organization, conducted a two-day training for all members of the company.
20xx At 9: 00 on April 23rd, the manager of the security department first trained the manufacturing team leader and functional personnel on fire control knowledge. Danger of fire and fire prevention measures. Performance of various fire-fighting facilities and use of fire-fighting equipment: knowledge and skills of reporting fire, fighting initial fire and self-help and escape. And the ability to organize and guide employees to evacuate in an orderly manner.
Through several hours of training, I also mastered the basic theoretical knowledge of fire safety work, such as the common knowledge of combustion and fire extinguishers, and the maintenance and management of common fire-fighting equipment. The use and maintenance of fire-fighting facilities and the setting of safety evacuation facilities make us understand the importance of fire-fighting safety knowledge. Fire hazards should be eliminated in the work. Improve fire prevention awareness for the purpose. It makes me more clear about the direction and focus of fire safety work in the future, and lays a theoretical and practical foundation for better fire safety work in the team in the future.
In daily work, the danger of fire is often overlooked. There is always luck. Only when an accident happens and losses are caused will you come back to be alert. Prevention is the most important. "Prevention first, combining fire fighting" is the main policy of fire fighting work. In view of this case, Mr. Zheng organized department managers and team leaders to lead employees to discuss fire safety hazards in the working environment, such as equipment failure, aging wires, electric heating, small sun and so on. And take effective corrective measures to implement the responsible departments and responsible persons.
Through these two days of training and fire safety knowledge learning, all employees of the company have a full understanding of the fire equipment and evacuation routes that may be involved in the post.
As a squad leader, in the future work and study, we should apply the fire knowledge we have learned to our lives and work, so that every team member can improve their fire knowledge!
Overview of the basic content of fire knowledge training 6 In order to improve the fire awareness of all employees, enhance the resilience and self-protection ability of employees in emergencies, so that every employee can master certain fire knowledge. Eliminate fire hazards. Learn fire-fighting knowledge and the use of fire-fighting equipment, and master fire-fighting escape skills and precautions. Check the feasibility of the fire emergency rescue plan of the project department, the timeliness of each rescue team in an emergency, and how to ensure the safety of disaster relief personnel and equipment during the rescue process. My department takes the fire month as a wedge machine, focusing on the concern of the whole people for fire control, and life safety is paramount. Our department held a fire drill on xx, xx, XX. Invited the owner Guigong and the supervisor Meng Gong to observe. The fire drill is summarized as follows:
I. Achievements made
Improve the safety awareness of all project employees and further understand the common sense of fire safety. The ability to deal with emergencies has been improved. Most employees at the drill site can effectively organize and quickly respond to fire accident alarms, and most rescue captains can effectively organize team members to evacuate, alert and put into fire fighting operations. This will improve the future response to emergencies.
Before the drill, our department organized a fire plan drill training, so that the on-site personnel can master certain fire knowledge, enhance employees' resilience and self-protection ability in an emergency, learn relevant fire knowledge and the use of fire-fighting equipment, and master fire escape skills and precautions. The project department vigorously publicizes the importance of fire safety by posting slogans.
During the drill, the team cohesion of employees was sublimated. The organizational ability, command ability and emergency response ability of the emergency leading group have also been exercised. Basically achieved the purpose of fire drill.
Second, shortcomings.
A few employees' safety awareness and sense of responsibility are not strong enough, and the drills are not serious enough. Individual rescue team leaders did not publicize the importance of this exercise to the team members, which was characterized by slow action, loose discipline and insufficient seriousness. The drill of the rescue team is not in place, the drill of the fire brigade is not real enough, and the overall drill effect is not very good.
Third, the follow-up work arrangements
It is the duty and responsibility of every employee to reduce the losses caused by accidents to the company. Company employees and managers at all levels must work closely together to deal with emergencies. Once they receive instructions to deal with emergencies, they must be obliged to carry them out quickly while ensuring their own safety. Do not shirk responsibility or refuse to implement it under any pretext. In this way, our company is a big family, a collective with fighting capacity and execution.
Therefore, the project department will improve the above shortcomings in future work and emergency activities, and further strengthen the training and publicity of emergency work. Enhance the feasibility of emergency plan. Ensure the timeliness of rescue teams in future emergencies and how to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment in disaster relief during the rescue process.
Summary of basic contents of fire knowledge training 7 In order to improve the fire knowledge of our employees and do a good job in fire safety, the administrative department of Jiaxing headquarters held a fire safety knowledge training at 4: 00 pm on April 17. Our department specially invited Zhang Xin, a senior teacher of Jiaxing Branch of Anju Fire Education and Training Center, to preside over the training. Company leaders and employees actively participated in the training.
Instructor Zhang, starting from the fire safety system and various fire cases, gave a comprehensive training on how to establish public fire awareness, prevent and eliminate internal and external hidden dangers that may lead to fire accidents, and how individuals should carry out disaster relief and escape in the face of sudden fire accidents. Participants are deeply educated. Personnel from various departments also indicated that they will further strengthen fire fighting knowledge learning and skills training to prevent fire accidents.
First, fire protection knowledge is in place. Do the same thing, publicize scientific fire prevention knowledge and common sense of fire scene rescue and escape to employees; Second, the emergency plan was put in place. Fire emergency handling procedures, fire evacuation methods, fire extinguishing measures, etc. It has been clarified, which has enhanced the scientificity and operability of the plan; Third, the investigation of potential safety hazards is in place. Adhere to the daily inspection, especially the inspection of key parts. It is required to implement specific fire safety measures for key parts such as buildings, office areas and residential quarters, regularly arrange special personnel to check the safety performance of key parts such as power cords, fire hydrants and fire extinguishers, and rectify and eliminate fire hazards in time. Be sure to nip in the bud.
Without culture and knowledge, it is terrible, but without fire safety knowledge, it is even more terrible! How many people died innocently because of lack of knowledge of fire self-rescue. Life is only once, and human life is precious and fragile at the same time. Please start from every little thing around you, work and live safely, and build a peaceful and harmonious society together.
Summary of the basic contents of fire protection knowledge training Chapter VIII Training time is passing by bit by bit, and suddenly half of the time has passed. During the training in Changchun Branch for more than one month, the school has been holding a series of activities to enrich our knowledge, improve the interest of our life and add a lot of fun to our training life! At noon today, the school organized us to participate in the fire safety knowledge training for new employees of State Grid!
Through this study, I mainly have the following experiences:
First of all, realize the importance of fire safety.
The occurrence of fire is the most common and prominent in real life, and it is also the most harmful disaster caused by carelessness and ignorance. So always remind yourself of the hidden dangers, existing problems and loopholes in fire safety. When working in the power system, we should always keep the idea of "safety is benefit" and "fire fighting is the guarantee of other work", and firmly establish the concept of "safety first, prevention first". Only by improving fire safety can our power grid better serve the society.
Second, strengthen the study of fire control common sense.
The fire is ruthless. When we are trapped in the fire scene, we must have some knowledge of fire control to save ourselves, so that firefighters can have enough time to help us get out of the dangerous place. We can make use of some objects and terrain, take effective measures, turn passivity into initiative, strive for some vitality for our own survival and escape, take decisive, effective and flexible measures, buy ourselves the most time, master more basic fire protection knowledge and basic fire protection points in peacetime, learn extensive fire protection knowledge, learn fire protection experience from various cases, and be responsible for ourselves and others.
Third, keep a good attitude.
"Only desperate people, no desperate situation". When you face or suddenly have a fire, you should keep calm, calm, and treat what is happening in front of you seriously and objectively. First of all, look at the size of the external environment disaster, how to take effective measures, whether to call 1 19 in time, and accurately report the time, place and fire range.
In this study and training, I learned a lot, mastered a lot, benefited a lot, improved my understanding and enhanced my practical experience. I will always be vigilant in my future work and constantly enrich my knowledge of fire safety! Learn the fire safety knowledge required by the post, avoid disasters that endanger the normal and stable operation of the power system, keep learning at work, find out the fire hazards of the post, learn how to deal with them when hazards occur, constantly improve yourself, and let the work proceed in an orderly manner!
Summary of the basic contents of fire knowledge training 9 Today, the propagandist of the mission office of the fire knowledge propaganda center gave us fire safety knowledge training. Through this study, I deeply realized the necessity and importance of fire safety, and also increased a lot of knowledge and practical theoretical knowledge. Let me talk about my personal summary of participating in this training.
Neglect and luck can't exist.
The fire is one of the most common disasters in real life, which is caused by negligence. Therefore, we should always be alert to the hidden dangers of fire safety and the existing problems and loopholes, thoroughly implement the spirit of "safety is benefit" and "fire control work is the guarantee of other work", and sound the alarm bell in fire safety work, so as to be prepared for danger in times of peace, nip in the bud and ensure safety is the first priority.
Second, several reasons for the fire
Domestic fire: gas hoses age in life; Pull the power cord indiscriminately, and the terminal board is overloaded; Use high-power lighting equipment, and use paper and combustible cloth as lampshades; Littering cigarette butts and smoking in bed; Setting off fireworks and firecrackers indoors; Play with fire and so on.
Electrical fire: TV sets, computers, chargers and hair dryers are randomly connected with power cords, resulting in short circuit and open circuit, excessive contact resistance of contacts and increased load. Unqualified purchased electrical equipment, especially improper use of electric heaters, will cause fire hazards.
Natural phenomenon fire: lightning, its arc can become a direct fire source, destroying buildings or jumping into other equipment can cause various fires; Spontaneous combustion of matter.
Man-made arson: Arson has a purpose, which usually occurs in the dead of night and is harmful.
Third, keep calm.
In the face of fire, keep calm, call the alarm number 1 19 in time, and accurately report the time, place and fire scope; Use quilts or other insulating air objects to save yourself and help others escape, and understand whether the escape direction is feasible. Stay indoors on the ground, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, keep breathing and wait for help.
Four, understand the fire fighting equipment and facilities and can use.
1, fire extinguishing method: cooling fire extinguishing method; Isolation method; Asphyxia; Suppression method.
2, equipped with the necessary fire equipment in the home, always prevent fire.
During this one-hour study and training, I was greatly inspired, broadened my thinking and mastered a lot of fire fighting knowledge. Hidden dangers are more dangerous than open flames, prevention is better than disaster relief, and responsibility is more important than Mount Tai. We should always be prepared for danger in times of peace, and the alarm bell will ring, so as to nip in the bud.
Summary of basic contents of fire fighting knowledge training 10 XX Hospital held fire fighting knowledge training. In order to do a good job in winter fire prevention in our hospital, strengthen the fire safety awareness of our employees, actively participate in the construction of "four abilities" in fire prevention, and exercise our self-help and fire-fighting ability. 165438+1On the afternoon of October 3, a training activity on fire fighting knowledge and escape and self-help skills was held in the conference room on the eighth floor. More than 200 employees of the hospital actively participated in the training. The general party branch of the hospital attached great importance to this training activity, and the leaders of the hospital clearly instructed the office, fire department and other functional departments to carefully plan and organize, and received practical results. The training was taught by two comrades of Xinxiang City Fire Brigade Liu Tong He Zhi Publicity Service Center. Focusing on common fire cases, combined with pictures and videos, we vividly and intuitively explained the fire hazards that are easy to occur for employees. At the same time, the training also covers the correct fire alarm procedures; Use simple fire-fighting facilities and equipment; Fire extinguishing method of initial fire; Escape, self-help and other skills.
Through this fire safety training, the fire safety knowledge and practical operation ability of hospital staff have been greatly improved, the fire safety awareness of staff has been enhanced, and the safety of hospital diagnosis and treatment has been guaranteed.
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