What is "one household, one file"?

"One household, one file" is to establish family files in each village on a household basis.

Agricultural structural adjustment is blind. For example, a county in eastern Hubei asked farmers to plant sericulture on a large scale in order to develop sericulture a few years ago. When the market situation changed, sericulture could not be sold and was dug away. Later, when the market improved slightly, sericulture was replanted, and when it failed, it was dug again, resulting in the strange phenomenon of "planting mulberry, digging mulberry, planting mulberry again and digging mulberry again", which not only harmed the interests of farmers.

Reasons for farmers' difficulty in obtaining loans:

As an underdeveloped area in central China, the proportion of traditional agriculture is large, and the internal structure of agriculture is not reasonable. With the gradual deepening of rural reform in recent years, to meet the needs of the market economy, vigorously promote the adjustment of agricultural structure, and gradually optimize the agricultural structure, which is generally in line with the requirements of the national agricultural industrial policy.

Affected by the regional and local environment, the relevant local supporting policies are relatively backward, and the short-term target behavior of the government is more prominent, which affects the formation of local agricultural pillar industries and the deep-seated development of agriculture.

It shows that the leading industries and characteristics of agriculture are not obvious and the key points are not prominent. In the structural adjustment, the market orientation is emphasized unilaterally, while the advantages of local resources are ignored. Some local leaders have seriously intervened in administrative management regardless of the wishes of farmers.