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Environmental health and safety management in construction sites?
Environmental health and safety management at the construction site is very important. The hygienic environment at the construction site directly affects the construction efficiency and mood of the construction workers, and the handling of every detail is critical. Zhongda Consulting would like to explain to you the environmental health and safety management within the construction site.
Since the construction site of this project is relatively narrow, in order to effectively separate the main passage, office area, and construction area and ensure the safety of construction workers, a 16000-120-1800 line was made outside the A-axis of Building A. The garden has a curved brick wall screen, with 12,000-600-300 flower stands under the brick screen. Evergreen flowers and plants are planted in the flower pond. Various safety regulations and posters are hung on the screen, and the screen is equipped with lighting.
Plaster all the walls on the right side of the entrance gate to make a publicity board for quality, safety, and civilized construction. Expose violations that occur during construction and issue criticisms, warnings, and penalties; commend safe and civilized construction Teams and individuals who do good deeds and abide by rules and regulations will be given financial rewards.
Use evergreen potted plants outside the main passages and office areas, place them at a distance of no more than 1.5m, maintain them with regular watering, and clean away dust to maintain a clean and hygienic state.
There are three full-time civilized construction managers who are responsible for the cleaning of main passages and office areas and the daily maintenance of greening and flowers.
1. Construction signage management
Set up a standard "five pictures and two signs" on the outer wall on the right side of the gate, and make the list and photos of the project management personnel into a standard frame Posted on the wall, other signs are made according to regulations.
Hang red, yellow, blue, and green safety warning signs on the main access to the construction site and the construction area, carefully distinguish the safety environment of the construction site, hang safety slogans on the tower crane, and place safety slogans on the power distribution facilities. Set forbidden signs and so on.
2. Closed construction management
The construction of this project adopts single-row maintenance racks, which are set up five layers at a time, and a 2000-density safety net is used for fully enclosed operations. The remaining construction All the double-row external scaffolding was dismantled, and the steel pipes were painted with eye-catching red and white markings for the protection of the "four ports" and "five edges". The erection complied with the specifications, the inspections met the requirements, and the enclosures must be in a normal and safe state.
3. Construction site management
All construction sites are hardened with C10 and 100 thick concrete. There are two civilized construction administrators around the building to be responsible for construction waste and scattered debris. The remaining ash and supplies discarded by workers are cleaned every day to keep the construction site clean and hygienic.
Building materials, steel bars, formwork, laminates, steel pipes, and fasteners are stacked in categories. Signs are hung on the steel bars to indicate the specifications and models. The sand and gravel used for bricklaying and plastering are piled up and surrounded by brick walls. During use, the sand and gravel scattered around will be shoveled into the wall. Machine operators must clean the machinery and surrounding areas before leaving get off work, and keep the machinery and site clean at all times.
IV. Comprehensive Management
Study the "Safety Production Law and Related Legal Knowledge" for all personnel participating in the construction of this project, enhance safety production technical skills, and implement a safety education and training system , establish employee safety education files, annual safety assessment records for construction personnel, formulate safety hazard investigation and treatment systems and emergency response plans for safety accidents.
The security personnel deployed at this site must be conscientious and responsible, strictly enforce the inspection system, and resolutely prevent the occurrence of theft of materials or machinery; security personnel must be on duty during the day and keep registration records of visitors. Night inspections must Seriously and responsibly, promptly report and deal with problems found during inspections, and managers will randomly check their on-duty status at any time; establish a reward and punishment system. For stolen materials or machinery, the on-duty personnel will be punished at twice the price of the stolen materials. Those who steal from the police will be punished in serious cases. Criminal liability shall be investigated; certain rewards shall be given to those who are dedicated to their work, are conscientious and responsible, do not commit theft, and do not cause material loss to the construction site.
5. Living Facilities
Due to the relatively narrow site of this project, the staff dormitories and canteens are set up off-site, although we also manage them off-site according to standard requirements.
The dormitory must have a rotating duty schedule. The dormitory must be kept sanitary, clean, ventilated, with neat bedding and beds. There are screen doors and windows. Health personnel are responsible for cleaning and supervising the dormitory. There are fly-proof measures in summer and cold-proof measures in winter; Dormitories should be paved with cement floors or paved with ceramic tiles, and equipped with single beds or double beds. Employees are prohibited from sleeping on the same bunk. It is strictly prohibited to accommodate workers in buildings under construction. There must be no overcrowding in the dormitory, and the per capita accommodation area must not be less than 2.5 square meters. Dormitory residents should pay attention to personal hygiene, develop good hygiene habits, and place daily necessities in a neat and orderly manner; the walls in the dormitory should be painted white and kept clean and tidy, and no graffiti on the walls or random pulls and connections indoors are allowed. Electrical wires, unauthorized electrical appliances are not allowed in the dormitory, public facilities are not allowed to be damaged, sputum smearing and urination are strictly prohibited; the dormitory must be equipped with thermos bottles, tableware cabinets, bedding must be stacked neatly, clothing, shoes and socks, washbasin, Personal items such as tableware, teacups, and tools must be placed neatly and orderly; conditions should be created to set up public facilities such as workers' cultural and entertainment rooms, shower rooms, and changing rooms; it is strictly prohibited to participate in gambling activities in the dormitory, and it is strictly prohibited for men and women to live together. Sleeping with a light does not affect other people's rest.
A boiling water supply room will be set up for construction during the high temperature season in summer. A dedicated person will be responsible for brewing Kuding tea and bringing it to the construction site to prepare commonly used trauma medications, Ten Dishui, Rendan, etc. for emergency use.
In the toilets at the construction site, the floors and walls are all covered with floor and wall tiles, and two No. 2 automatic flushing tanks are used for flushing at any time to ensure that the toilets are ventilated, clean, tidy and odor-free.
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