What does the battle of Tianwangshan mean?

The Battle of Yamazaki, also known as the Battle of Tianwangshan, took place in A.D. 1582. After Akechi Mitsuhide launched the change of Benneng Temple, Yukio Hatoyama, who carried out the westward strategy, immediately led his troops back to Gigi, and fought against Akechi Mitsuhide in Yamazaki, finally defeating the wise men. This war also laid the foundation for Toyotomi Hideyoshi to unify Japan in the future.

The Battle of Tianwangshan is a very important battle in Japan, which can be said to have laid the foundation for Japan's reunification later. So do you know about this battle? Let me talk about the battle of Tianwangshan in detail.

Details 0 1 day is ten years (1582). After the change of Benneng Temple in Kyoto, Akechi Mitsuhide was full of ambition. In addition to sending his younger brother to show his wisdom and conquer Antu city, he also wrote a letter to contact officials and praised his contribution. It's just that this way is not praised by other military commanders. Even Hosokawa Morihiro's in-laws Fujita shaved Dai Xiao's bald head for Oda Shinhiko. Another ally, Shunqing Tian, apparently sent troops to support Guangxiu, but in fact he has already made contact with Yukio Hatoyama. There are only a few cronies standing on the wide side, such as my father-in-law's wife Mu Guangzhong, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, old minister Saito and others.

Immediately send an emissary to inform Maori and other weavers of their hostile names. Unexpectedly, the messenger sent to the Maori family was caught by Toyotomi Hideyoshi the day after he left. After learning the news of the master's death, Toyotomi Hideyoshi urgently recruited Ankokuji Ekei to negotiate, renounced the cession of China territory, and only asked clear water to heal the abdomen and reach peace with the Maori. 1582 At 4 o'clock on June 4th (at dawn 10), Lord Shimizu of Takamatsu City had a laparotomy. 1582 On the evening of June 6th, Toyotomi Hideyoshi left Takamatsu City and returned to Himeji City the next night. Toyotomi Hideyoshi gave all the money and rations in the city to the soldiers who were assigned to prepare for the decisive battle. 1On the morning of June 9th, 582, Yukio Hatoyama handed Himeji City to Hideyoshi Nagano for garrison, and 10000 troops were led out. In the middle of the night, Yuchaijun sent a photo of Hyogo. Shinzuka, who stayed behind, arrived in Nisaki before noon on June 6th, and together with Hideyoshi Ikeda, Horue, Justo and Nakagawa, Toyotomi Hideyoshi's total army strength exceeded 40,000. /kloc-on the evening of 0/2, the army camped in Fujita, Tianjin. Toyotomi Hideyoshi boarded Osaka Castle, met Nobunaga and Niwa Nagahide, and then joined forces to March into Kyoto.

At the same time, Akechi Mitsuhide led troops to surround Sawaya Mountain and Changbang, and successfully suppressed Kyoto and riverside areas. In order to guard against Shibata Katsuie, Guangxiu left the clever Xiuman in Antu City to be in charge of the garrison. He also sent messengers to contact him, asking him to send troops together with Zhujing Shunqing, Duke Yamato, Gamō Katahide, Duke Hino, Hosokawa Morihiro and ZTE (son-in-law of Guangxiu). On the 9th, he sent troops to feather birds. 10, inside and outside the river. After learning that Xiuji's army was coming, Guangxiu retreated in a hurry. 12, Yuchaijun arrived in Futian, Shejin. Ikeda, Ikeda, Justo, Takasu, Nakagawa, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Niwa Nagahide and Kobe, who are stationed in Horiba, led troops to meet with Toyotomi Hideyoshi for military discussions. (Yuchai Army has a total strength of 35,000 people, while the relative wise army has only16,000 people. ) It was decided that Nobunobu's third son, Kobe Nobunobu, was the nominal general, and Yamazaki Kyuji greeted Akechi Mitsuhide at the foot of Tianwang Mountain.

When the change of Beineng Temple happened, the actions of Nobuyasu Oda and several generals of Tokugawa Ieyasu, a subordinate alliance, were as follows:

Shibata Katsuie: attacking the Yujincheng of Shangshan family. (Battle of Yujincheng)

Kamikawa Ichi: Confronted with the North Army in Andingqiao City.

Nobunaga and Niwa Nagahide: Waiting for an expedition to four countries in Osaka, and then merging with Yuchai.

Yuchai Toyotomi Hideyoshi: During the preparation, Gao Songcheng confronted the Maori army.

Tokugawa Ieyasu: Stay in Niigata. (I received the news that Nobunaga was killed in Fansheng Mountain during the handover) Then I set out from Hotan immediately.

Saito Li Yao: Occupy Gifu City.

Nobuo ODA: Send troops to a nearby river.

Kanno Koji Laigang: Suppress the flying state.

One color and one meaning: stand on the wise side and fight against Hosokawa Fujita.

Takeda Yuanming: Contact Ruogu's old minister and capture Zuohe Mountain City, the main city of Niwa Nagahide.

Kygoku Takatsugu: Capturing the old leader Bincheng.

03 process

After making peace with the Maori in Toyotomi Hideyoshi, he led his troops back to New Zealand as soon as possible and fought a decisive battle with Akechi Mitsuhide in Yamazaki, the junction of Japan and the mountain city. 12 night, the two armies confronted each other in the north of Yamazaki. 13 At 4: 00, the pioneers Binhe and Song Tian of Zhijun Mountain confronted Nakagawa at the foot of Tianwang Mountain, and the battle started. The central alpine team was stormed by the wise army Saito and the closed team, and the alpine team was forced into poverty. Fortunately, Nakagawa and Hori attacked from the left and Ikeda attacked from the right, forcing Saito and Ako to retreat. At this time, Yuchaixiu's long line broke the hands of Zhijun and Hehe. Yi Shi and Fujita came from the right, Tsuda and Murakami from the left. The two armies have been in a state of both offensive and defensive. The center of the battle is to capture the highlands on the battlefield. The military flags of the two armies were intertwined on the foothills, and the situation was quite fierce. However, as Xiuji's reserve forces continued to join the battle, the combat effectiveness of the two armies began to change.

04 results

Finally, because Ikeda Hiroyuki, who belongs to Yuchai Army, attacked Tsuda Shinchun, the outwit army, Yuchai Army successfully surrounded the outwit army. At 7 pm, the wise army collapsed and Guangxiu ordered the retreat. He led more than 700 defeated soldiers to escape into the city of Shenglong Temple. Then Toyotomi Hideyoshi took the advice of Don Simon, a military strategist, avoided the north gate and attacked the other three sides with all his might. Soldiers with low morale in the city fled from Kaesong in the north, and even a light show could not stop them. In order to make a comeback, Guangxiu and several recent ministers left Shenglong Temple City and fled to Sakamoto City. In Kyoto, Shanke Ogu rusu was attacked by local people, and Guangxiu was stabbed with a bamboo gun. Guangxiu dismounted and was killed by Shawby at the bottom of the ditch. The home ministers, Sakamoto and Bitian, both died by the sword. Local farmers found these three bodies; Two can identify themselves, and the other is headless, wearing gorgeous armor with a pattern of platycodon grandiflorum. Later, Guangxiu's head was found in the nearby soil. This is also the origin of the Japanese idiom "three points in the world". From the launch of the "change of Beneng Temple" to the defeat of Nobuyasu Oda, and then to the defeat of Akechi Mitsuhide Yamazaki, we only mastered the world of 12 days. Later generations used this as a metaphor for a short ruling time. On June 15, Tianzheng 10( 1582), Xiuji passed the first stage of the light show. The war in Yamazaki is over. At this point, the influence of the wise family was completely defeated, and Yuchai Hideyoshi began his road to dominate the world.

05 legend

It is also said that the body is actually a shadow fighter of Araki Mountain City Guangxiu. He kept the letter and Guangxiu didn't die. Later, the ghost of Guangxiu became a monk in Dai Di to support Xiuji. After Toyotomi Hideyoshi's death in 1598, Zen Master Dairi left a memorial tablet with the words "evergreen for three years" and disappeared from Dai Di. However, people still think that Guangxiu is not dead, but uses Tokugawa Ieyasu's alias, namely "black prime minister" Tianhai. It can be said that the whereabouts of Dai Ri, a Buddhist monk, were confusing after the new Saman of Zeng Lvli left Xiuji.