Coverage of Beijing Botanical Garden

Beijing Botanical Garden covers an area of 4 hectares. Introduction to Beijing Botanical Garden

Beijing Botanical Garden is located at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain in the west of Beijing, and it belongs to Beijing Park Management Center. 23 kilometers from the city center. There are many buses to reach. Beijing Botanical Garden is a comprehensive botanical garden which integrates the functions of popular science, scientific research and sightseeing, and is one of the key botanical gardens built by the state.

Beijing Botanical Garden is a national AAAA tourist attraction, a popular science base for forestry in China, a popular science education base for wildlife protection in China, a scientific education base for young people in China, an ideological education base for central state organs, a popular science education base in Beijing and the first batch of fine parks in Beijing. Geographical environment geographical location

Beijing Botanical Garden is located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, with the east longitude of 116 28 ′, the north latitude of 4, and the altitude of 61.6-584.6 meters. Beijing Botanical Garden is located outside the Fifth Ring Road in Beijing, between Xiangshan Park and Yuquan Mountain in Haidian District (near the reclining Buddha Temple in Xishan Mountain), at the southern foot of Shouan Mountain and at the foot of Xishan Mountain. The intersection of Caosi Road and Xiangshan Road is surrounded by Xiying, Jieyu Village, Nanying and Baojiayao. Climate

The climate of Beijing Botanical Garden is a typical semi-humid continental monsoon climate in the north temperate zone, with high temperature and rainy summer, cold and dry winter and short spring and autumn. From 1996 to 23, the average annual temperature of Beijing Botanical Garden was 12.8℃, the annual precipitation was 532.6 mm, the average monthly temperature was-2.5℃, the average temperature in July was 32.℃, the extreme minimum temperature in January was-13.8℃, and the extreme maximum temperature in July was 38℃. Overview of main scenic spots

Beijing Botanical Garden was established with the approval of the State Council in 1956, with a planned area of 4 hectares, with a maximum distance of about 3.5 kilometers from east to west and 2.5 kilometers from north to south. By 214, 2 hectares of open tourist area had been built. Beijing Botanical Garden consists of four parts: plant exhibition area, cultural landscape of historical sites, nature reserve and scientific research area.

The plant exhibition area (about 94 hectares) is divided into three parts: ornamental plant area (42.47 hectares), arboretum area (44.9 hectares) and greenhouse area (6 hectares). The ornamental plant area consists of special gardens, mainly including rose garden, peach garden, peony garden, peony garden, lilac garden, begonia garden, Mulan garden, Jixiu garden (bamboo garden), perennial flower garden and plum garden. Rose Garden is the largest specialized rose garden in China at present, with nearly 1 varieties of rose cultivated. Peach Blossom Garden is a specialized garden with the largest collection of peach varieties in the world. The arboretum consists of ginkgo pine and cypress area, maple rose area, linden willow area, magnolia berberis area, sycamore oak area and paulownia ash area. There are also Chinese herbal medicine gardens, wild fruit tree resources, environmental protection plants, aquatic and lianas, rare and endangered plants, and tropical greenhouses. Tropical plant exhibition greenhouse was rated as one of the top ten buildings in Beijing in the 199s. The bonsai garden was completed and opened in 1995. The bonsai garden mainly displays the skills and works of various schools of bonsai in China.

The scenic spots and historical sites are composed of the Sleeping Buddha Temple, Cherry Valley, Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall, Liang Qichao's Tomb and Longjiao Temple Site. The reclining Buddha Temple, built in the Tang Dynasty, is a national key cultural relic protection unit with a bronze statue of Sakyamuni in the Yuan Dynasty. Cherry Valley, with dense forests, is an important nature conservation education area in the suburbs of Beijing.

the botanical garden mainly displays the plant resources in northeast, northwest and north China of China, taking into account some subtropical ornamental plants in central China and south China. It has both scientific content and garden appearance. In accordance with the principle of "building gardens according to local conditions, taking advantage of the situation and highlighting plant landscaping", the Botanical Garden has built a pine and cypress area and more than a dozen special gardens. The small gardens have different styles and characteristics. There are China's freehand brushwork pastoral scenery, French court-style neat and rigorous layout, and English-style open and stretched pictures.

The tropical greenhouse has four exhibition areas in the Botanical Garden, namely, the tropical rainforest exhibition area, the Four Seasons Garden exhibition area, the desert plants exhibition area and the special plants exhibition area, which respectively show the typical plant landscapes under different climatic conditions.

Resources: Web page links.