48 standard pronunciations in the International Phonetic Alphabet

The 48 standard pronunciations of the International Phonetic Alphabet are as follows:

1. Vowel part:

1 single vowel: [i:], [i], [ :], [], [u:], [u], [:], [], [ɑ:], [], [e], []

2 diphthongs: [ei ], [ai], [i], [], [u], [i], [au], [u]

Note that vowels can also be divided into:

1 long vowel: /ɑ: //: //u: //i: //: /

2 short vowel: /u//e/

二, Consonant part:

[p], [b], [t], [d], [k], [g], [f], [v], [s], [z] ,[θ],[]

[tr],[dr],[ts],[dz],[m],[n],[],[h],[l],[ r], [j], [w]

The phonetic symbols of voiceless consonants that do not vibrate the vocal cords: [p], [t], [k], [f], [s], [θ], [tr], [ts], [h]

Voiceed consonants are phonetic symbols that can cause vocal cords to vibrate. Except for unvoiced consonants, the rest are voiced consonants

These 48 English phonetic symbols are like The 60 Chinese Pinyin, as long as you master them proficiently, will play a great role in learning spoken English well.

There are 48 English International Phonetic Alphabets, including 20 vowels, 20 consonants, 3 nasals, 2 semi-vowels, and 3 pseudo-pinyin

Extended information:

The International Phonetic Alphabet (English: International Phonetic Alphabet, abbreviation: IPA), also known as the "Universal Phonetic Alphabet" in the early days, is a system for notating sounds, based on the Latin alphabet, and designed by the International Phonetic Society as a standardized notation method for spoken sounds. The users of the International Phonetic Alphabet include linguists, speech therapists, foreign language teachers, singers, lexicographers and translators.

According to the design of the International Phonetic Alphabet, it can only distinguish the opposite components of the following sound qualities in spoken language: phonemes, intonation, and the separation of words and syllables. Another widely used extended system of the International Phonetic Alphabet is used to represent the quality of sounds such as interdental (or bidental) sounds and sounds produced by clefts.

The International Phonetic Alphabet follows the principle of "one note, one note, one note, one sound" and was originally used to notate the phonetic symbols of Indo-European languages, African languages, etc. After years of development, with the efforts of Chinese linguist Zhao Yuanren and others, the International Phonetic Alphabet has gradually been improved and can now be used to notate Chinese and other Eastern languages.

Until 2005, the International Phonetic Alphabet*** had 107 individual letters, as well as 56 diacritical marks and suprasegmental components. The International Phonetic Association occasionally adds, deletes, or corrects symbols.