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Safety measures after flood disaster
catalogue
How to escape from the flood?
What if there is a flood?
Matters needing attention after the flood
How to escape from the flood?
Is the common sense knowledge we need to know. Flood refers to the phenomenon that the water flow of rivers, lakes and oceans increases or the water level rises sharply due to heavy rain, snow melting, ice melting and dam break of reservoirs. When the flood exceeds a certain limit, it brings losses and disasters to human normal life and production activities, which is referred to as flood disaster for short. So what relief materials are needed in case of a flood? Today, Baibai Safety Network will take you to know this little knowledge of natural disaster safety.
The relief materials needed for flood disaster include blankets, instant noodles, water, medicines, clothes and other urgently needed materials.
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What if there is a flood?
1, be sure to keep a clear head, quickly judge the surrounding environment, move to the mountains or high places, and wait for rescue. If you can't escape or transfer for a while, you should find a safer place to avoid the flood as soon as possible.
2. When flash floods break out, don't run along the spillway, but quickly escape to both sides; Don't wade across the river easily to avoid being flooded.
Don't panic when the flood comes. Be sure to follow the arrangement of parents or schools and avoid floods. Never wade easily.
No matter what happens to pupils, don't panic, learn to look for anything that can save lives. Call for help loudly, but save some strength and take the initiative to take self-help measures.
5. When primary school students are trapped in the mountains, they can collect anything that can float around them as a life-saving tool and use communication tools to seek assistance; Make fireworks, wave brightly colored clothes and send an emergency distress signal to the outside world.
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Matters needing attention after the flood
1. The bodies of livestock, poultry and other animals killed by floods should be buried or burned in a centralized way. Spray disinfection with 5% bleaching powder supernatant 1-2 hours, then put it into plastic bags and put it into a deep pit. The burial place should be away from the residence, 50m away from the water source, and the pit depth should be ≥ 2 m. After bleaching powder is applied to the bottom and upper animal carcasses, the soil should be covered and compacted. Remember not to sell or eat livestock drowned in the flood after slaughter to avoid an epidemic.
2. After the flood, it is necessary to clean the houses soaked by the flood in time and clean the soaked furniture. If the weather permits, you can choose to dry the cleaned furniture in the sun. At the same time, actively cooperate with relevant epidemic prevention personnel to do disinfection and extermination work.
3, timely repair flooded public toilets, garbage collection facilities, and disinfection. Improper disposal of feces can easily pollute water sources and breed flies. Disinfect the feces with 10 fecal water and 1 0 bleaching powder, stir them, and dump them in the designated place for burial after 2 hours. If it is the feces of patients with intestinal infection, it can be buried in the designated place according to the ratio of 5 parts 1 part bleaching powder, or the same amount of quicklime can be added and stirred evenly for 2-4 hours. During garbage disposal, combustible materials should be burned as much as possible, or sprayed with 10000 mg/L effective chlorine disinfectant for more than 60min, and then buried deeply after disinfection.
It is very important for car owners to disinfect the cars soaked in the flood. We can spray or wipe with chemical disinfectant. The specific method is as follows: using 75% alcohol or 2% peracetic acid, according to the amount of 8 ml per cubic meter, aerosol spray disinfection 1 hour. The dosage of hydrogen peroxide compound air disinfectant is 50 ml per cubic meter and sprayed for 30 minutes. However, it should be noted that the air in the car is disinfected by ultraviolet irradiation or aerosol spray of blood exchange disinfectant when there is no one in the car. After disinfection, open the window and ventilate for 5-6 minutes (stainless steel products are wiped with 75% alcohol, and other chemical disinfectants are corrosive). The facilities in the carriage should be wiped with clean water, and then dried with clean cotton cloth to remove the residual disinfectant.
After the flood, individuals should pay attention to food hygiene. Do not eat spoiled food, drowned poultry and livestock, moldy and spoiled food, wash fruits and chopsticks with sewage, eat raw seawater products and drink raw water, separate raw and cooked food, and thoroughly cook the food. At the same time, wash your hands before and after meals to prevent illness from entering your mouth.
6, timely and accurate treatment of animal bites. During the flood, some animals that used to live comfortably moved around because of the interference of the flood, so people in the wild were easily bitten and stung by animals such as bees, snakes, centipedes and leeches. If you are stung by bees, scorpions and centipedes, you should first take the sting out of the wound and then go to a nearby health center for disinfection. Similarly, don't panic after being bitten by a poisonous snake. Before being taken to the hospital, you can take first aid measures yourself, including tying the upper part of the wound with a tourniquet to prevent the venom from spreading throughout the body.
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Articles on safety precautions after floods:
★ What are the precautions after the flood?
★ Some precautions after the flood
★ 202 1 introduction of matters needing attention after flood.
★ What are the precautions after the flood?
★ Post-disaster common sense that must be understood after the flood.
★ Important precautions for disinfection in three places after catastrophic floods.
★ Self-rescue and self-protection methods in case of flood.
★ Common sense of flood control and self-help
★ The most complete version of how to save yourself in case of flood.
★ Common sense of flood escape and self-help; Flood self-rescue and escape methods
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