Junior Grade 1 Chinese Final Exam Paper and Answer Reference

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1. Accumulation and integration: (***24 points)

1. Among the following words, the one with an incorrect pronunciation of the highlighted word is ( ) (2 points)

A. Feed (bǔ) Cuan (cuán) Adult (hòu) Bird fresh (xiǎn) known to everyone

B. Waste (mǐn) Stand still (zhù) Hesitate (chóu) Fighting with anger (dǒu) Niu

C. Blazing (zhì) painful admonishment (lán) with heavy words (hé) Women and children (rú) all know

D. Choking (yè) Pan (pán) stone deep (suì) very different (jiǒng) almost different

2. Among the following words, one of the completely correct glyphs is ( ) (2 points)

A. fierce The ferocity and perseverance of the weeds are well-known to every household

B. The nine-melody chain is flowing in a cascade, and the interesting sounds are the same

C. The sharp edge must be revealed, the voice is boiling, bright and orderly

D. Well-deserved, disorganized, indignant and dedicated

3. One of the following sentences that is speechless is ( ) (2 points)

A. Students are very optimistic about whether they can achieve good results. Achievements, full of confidence.

B. Anshun in summer is a good season for people to escape the heat and enjoy the cool air.

C. Through this community labor, she prefers to participate in youth volunteer activities.

D. We must guide young people to see the world with beautiful eyes and feel the world with beautiful hearts.

4. Which of the following is well-spoken ( ) (2 points)

A. Hospital slogan: I hope you will be free from illness, even if the medicine produces insects.

B. Yesterday was Xiao Ming’s fourteenth birthday.

C. The slogan at the prison door: Thank you for your cooperation and welcome you to come again.

D. The teacher said to Xiao Ming: "This principle is very simple. People can understand it. Why don't you?

5. Choose which of the following sentences is wrong ( ) (2 points)

A. "Childhood" is Gorky's autobiographical novel, which describes the formation process of Alyosha's character in childhood and reproduces the miserable living conditions of the lower class people in Russia at that time.

B. "Sunday at the Flaubert House" was written by the French writer Daudet. It mainly depicts the character traits of Maupassant, Turgenev, Flaubert and Zola through portraits, language, actions and other descriptions.

C. "Insects" is the work of French entomologist Fabre, known as "The Epic of Insects." ”

D. "Social Opera" is selected from Lu Xun's "The Scream", describing "I"'s past of watching a social opera when I was young, expressing my memories and nostalgia for childhood life.

6. Follow the sentence structure of the example sentence and write the corresponding content on the horizontal lines of the following two sentences (2 points)

Example: If I were the sun, I would illuminate all the darkness.

If I were Qingfeng; If I were Chunyu,

7. Comprehensive learning (6 points)

Father's love is a mountain, tall and majestic; Father's love is like a pool of water, hidden deep; father's love is a pair of hands, helping us through the spring, summer, autumn and winter.

June 19th is Father's Day, in order to express our gratitude to our father for his nurturing grace. Contribution to the family and society, Class 1 of the seventh grade carries out the special practice activity "I finally understand my father".

(1) Activity 1: Please contribute to this activity. Write a promotional slogan.

(2 points)

(2) Activity 2: Please design two survey questions to understand how everyone celebrates "Father's Day". (2 points)

(3) Activity 3: Use the previous rhetorical method to send a text message to your father to express your gratitude, no more than 50 words. (2 points)

8. "There is poetry and calligraphy in your belly," test how many poems you can write silently. (6 points)

(1) And what has passed, ("If Life Deceived You")

(2) Birds fly to the eaves, ("Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains" 》)

(3) The sentence in "On Poetry" states that poetry creation should seek innovation and change, and that every era has its own poets: , .

(4) In "Mulan Poetry", the poem describing the bitter cold in the north and the hardships of military life is:

2. Reading Comprehension: (***36 points)

(1) Read the following paragraphs and answer questions 9-12 as required (13 points)

(A) At the beginning, Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are now in charge of Tu. You must not Don’t learn!” Mengci said that the Israeli army was busy with many tasks. Quan said: "Why do you want me to become a doctor in the classics? Instead, you can dabble in the classics and see the past. You talk about many things, so who is more lonely? Reading alone is of great benefit." Meng Nai began to study. When Lu Su passed by Xunyang, he discussed with Meng, and he was shocked and said: "The talent you have now is not the same as returning to Wu Xia Amen!" Meng said: "We have been apart for three days, and we treat each other with admiration. Why did you see this so late, brother?" Huh!" Su then paid homage to Meng's mother, made friends and said goodbye.

(B) Fang Zhongyong, a citizen of Jinxi, was a farmer for generations. In the fifth year of Zhong Yongsheng's reign, he didn't even know the books and utensils, so he suddenly cried out for them. The father was different, so he borrowed something from someone nearby, wrote four lines of poetry, and gave it his own name. His poems are about raising parents and bringing in the family, and they are passed down to the scholars of the town. Since they refer to things in poetry, they are of great value in both literature and science. The people of the town were curious about him, and they invited his father to visit him, or begged him with coins. The father benefited from this, and Zhongyong paid homage to the people of the city, and did not let him learn.

I have heard about it for a long time. In the Ming Dynasty, when the ancestors returned home and saw them at the uncle's house, they were twelve or three years old. The poems written cannot be compared to those heard in the past. Another seven years later, he returned from Yangzhou and returned to his uncle's house to ask what he had done. The prince said: "Everyone is gone."

The prince said: Zhongyong's enlightenment is received by heaven. The heaven that accepts it is that the wise are far away from the talented people. If the death is for everyone, then it will not be suffered by others. The heaven that accepts it is like this, and it is a virtuous person. Those who do not accept it are for everyone; now the heaven that does not accept it is for everyone, and the people who do not accept it are just for everyone?

9. Explain the following punctuated words (4 points)

(1) Mongolia said that the Israeli army had many tasks ( ) (2) Treat each other with admiration ( )

(3) Father Yiyan () (4) Zhongyong paid homage to the people in the city ()

10. Translate the following two sentences. (4 points)

(1) The people of the town are curious about him, and his father will be a guest for a while, or he will beg for him with coins.

(2) When you dabble, you will see the past.

11. Which sentence in article A shows the astonishing improvement of Lu Meng’s talent? Which sentence in article B points out that Fang Zhongyong’s talent disappeared due to his lack of learning? (2 points)

12. A and B The contents of both articles are related to learning. However, what is the difference between the academic results of Lu Meng and Fang Zhongyong? Tell us about the inspiration you received from these two characters. (3 points)

(2) Read the following and complete questions 13-16. (12 points)

① Go home quickly! Go home quickly! Holding the white paper tube tied with the red ribbon of the newly issued primary school graduation diploma, urging myself, I seem to be afraid that I will not catch up with something. It seems like a thing, why?

② After entering the house, quietly, the four sisters and two brothers were sitting on the small bench in the yard. They were playing in the sand, and the oleander next to them had several branches hanging down at some point. They were scattered and looked very unsightly because their father did not prune, bundle, or fertilize them this year.

There were also a few ungrown pomegranates under the big pot of the pomegranate tree. I was very angry and asked my sisters, "Who picked dad's pomegranates? I want to tell dad!" The sisters opened their eyes in surprise. I shook my head and said, "They fell by themselves." I picked up the small green pomegranates.

③The cook Lao Gao, who was missing a finger, came in from outside. He said: "Miss, don't tell your father anything. Your mother just called from the hospital and asked you to hurry up. Go, your father has already..." Why didn't he continue? I suddenly became anxious and shouted: "What did you say? Lao Gao."

④"Miss, get to the hospital, be well. Please advise your mother, you are the eldest here! You are the eldest!"

The skinny chicken sister was still grabbing Yanyan's gadgets, while the younger brother poured sand and soil into the glass bottle. Yes, I am the oldest here, I am a little adult. I said to Lao Gao: "Lao Gao, I know what happened. I will go to the hospital." I have never felt so calm and quiet.

⑤I put my elementary school diploma in the drawer of my desk. When I came out, Lao Gao had already hired a car for me to go to the hospital. Walking through the yard and looking at the drooping oleander, I muttered silently:

⑥Dad’s flowers have fallen.

⑦I am no longer a child.

13. What is the description of the sentence under " " in the natural paragraph ②? What is its function? (4 points)

14. Focus on expressing the maturity and growth of "I" , but why do you still write about the youth and ignorance of your younger brothers and sisters, and they are still playing at home, as if their father’s serious illness has nothing to do with it? (2 points)

15. Let’s talk about the structure and content. The role of the ⑥⑦ natural paragraphs in the full text. (3 points)

16. The article writes "I am a little adult" and feels that I have grown up. Do you feel grown up at home? Please write about a situation. (No more than 60 words) (3 points)

(3) Read the following and complete questions 17-20. (11 points)

A lesson in the snow

① The snowstorm that day was really violent, and it seemed like there were countless crazy monsters roaring and fighting outside. Everyone was shouting coldly, and their thoughts on reading seemed to be frozen. A roomful of stamping feet.

② Teacher Ouyang with a red nose walked into the classroom at this time.

③"Please put on rubber shoes, let's go to the playground."

④"I ask students to stand on the playground for five minutes."

⑤ Outside the classroom, the snow particles and snow clumps rolling up from the ground were so choking that people could not open their eyes or open their mouths. His face felt like there were countless narrow knives pulling and scratching it, his thick clothes looked like iron or ice cubes, and his feet felt like they were stepping in icy water. We crowded under the eaves and refused to take half a step towards the playground. Teacher Ouyang didn't say anything. He faced us and took off his down jacket. Half of the down jacket was taken off, and the strong wind carrying snow helped him finish the other half. "Go to the playground. Stand still." The teacher said to us one word at a time with a pale face.

⑥No one said a word, we went to the playground and lined up honestly. We stood politely. Five minutes passed, and the teacher said with great effort: "Dismissed."

⑦ Just when I couldn't fully understand Teacher Ouyang's lesson, he, who only had a "Secondary Normal School" diploma, passed the exam. A graduate student at a normal university in Beijing.

⑧In the years to come, I always think of that lesson and what Teacher Ouyang said after class: "When we were in the classroom, we all thought we were no match for the snowstorm. In fact, Haven’t we all withstood it? When facing difficulties, many people wear magnifying glasses, but after struggling with difficulties, you will feel that the difficulties are nothing more than this..."

17. Please briefly summarize the article The main content of paragraphs ① to ⑥.

(2 points)

18. What rhetorical device is used in paragraph ① "My mind seems to be frozen when I read"? What is the role of this sentence in the full text? (4 points)

19. What is the purpose of Teacher Ouyang teaching this lesson to the students on the playground? (Answer in the original text) (2 points)

20. How do you feel after reading this article? ?Please write it out. (3 points)

3. Writing practice: (40 points)

Choose a topic and write as required

21. There are always some scenes in life , Some shots make us unforgettable. Please write an article of no less than 500 words with the title "There is a shot that makes me unforgettable".

22. Society is a school, and life is our mentor. We learn to be strong when we suffer setbacks; we learn to survive in unfavorable circumstances; we learn to be patient when we are angry; we learn to understand when others offend us; and we learn to understand when others hurt us. We learned to be tolerant; when others encountered difficulties, we learned to care...

Please write a narrative with the title "Learning".

Requirements: (1) Complete the title to form your composition title, and copy it on the composition paper. (2) The records are true and the feelings are sincere. (3) The number of words should be no less than 500 words.

Reference answers

1. Basic integration: (***24 points)

1. C 2. D 3.D 4..A 5. B (2 points for each question)

6. Example: Blowing green crops in the fields (blowing away the dust in the world) Nourishing people's hearts (nourishing the dry land)

7 .Comprehensive learning. (6 points, 2 points for each question)

(1) Example: Carry out gratitude activities and sow seeds of love.

(2) For example: Do you know Father’s Day? Did you spend the holiday with your father on Father’s Day? How did you spend this special holiday with your father?…

(3) Example: Dad, it is you who give me a broader sky, you who inject infinite spiritual power into me, and you who allow me to see higher and further. Thank you, I will always thank you!

8. (1 point for each sentence, ***6 points)

(1) It will become a cordial nostalgia

　(2) Clouds came out of the window

　(3) Talented people appeared from generation to generation, each leading the way for hundreds of years.

(4) The new energy spreads to the golden watch, and the cold light shines on the iron coat.

2. Reading Comprehension: (***36 points)

(1) (13 points)

9. (1 point for each question,* **4 points)

(1) shirk (2) rethink (3) feel surprised (4) “climb”, lead, pull

10. (Each question 2 points, ***4 points)

(1) People in the same county were very surprised and gradually began to entertain his father. Some people also paid money to ask Zhongyong to write poems for him.

(2) Just read it roughly to understand the history.

11. (One question is worth 1 point, ***2 points)

① When Lu Su passed by Xunyang, he discussed with Meng, and was shocked and said: "Your Majesty, today No one is more talented than Amen who returned to Wuxia!"

② He is lost to everyone else

12. (3) ① One is older and studious, and has achieved success in his studies; the other is young and has little success. Learn and ignore everyone (1 point). ②The inspiration is discussed around the text, which explains the importance of acquired learning from both positive and negative aspects. (2 points)

(2) (12 points)

13. (4 points) Answer: Description of the natural environment (2 points). Side-note that dad is in poor health and will pass away soon (2 points).

14. (2 points) Answer: Use contrasting expression techniques.

Using the youth and ignorance of younger siblings to contrast the growth and maturity of "me" should shoulder the burden of the family.

15. (3 points) Answer: In terms of structure, it is a question at the end, summarizing the full text (1 point); in terms of content, it is a "pun": both the father who was born to be a philanderer passed away, It also implies that "I" have grown up and should shoulder the burden of the family (2 points).

16. (3 points) A brief summary (just get the idea right)

(3) (11 points)

17. (2 points) Teacher Ouyang is here On a windy and snowy day, I led the whole class to stand on the playground for five minutes and gave an unforgettable lesson.

18. (4 points) Metaphor. It vividly shows that the weather is extremely cold; it exaggerates the severe and cold atmosphere; it sets off the good intentions of Teacher Ouyang to let the students endure difficult tests in the snowstorm and exercise their strong will to overcome difficulties.

19. (2 points) When facing difficulties, many people wear magnifying glasses, but after fighting the difficulties, you will feel that the difficulties are nothing more than this...

20.( 3 points) "slightly". (As long as the meaning is correct)

3. Writing practice (40 points)

Level A (30-40 points): The theme is clear and the content can express your feelings more truly. The center is clear, the layers are clear, the sentences are smooth, the punctuation is used correctly, there are basically no typos, the writing is careful, and the paper is neat. Meet the practice requirements.

B level (20-29 points): The theme is clear, the content can express one's feelings more truly, the center is clear, the content is specific, the level is clear, the sentences are smooth, the punctuation is used correctly, and there are typos Less, the roll surface is neat. Meet the practice requirements.

C level (15-19 points): Basically on topic, the center is basically clear, the content is not specific, the level is not clear enough, the sentences are basically smooth, the punctuation is generally correct, there are many typos, and it basically meets the requirements of the exercise.

D grade (14 points): Does not meet the meaning of the question, the content is not specific, the level is unclear, the sentences are unclear, the punctuation is wrong, there are many typos, and it does not meet the requirements of the exercise.