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What are the safe production facilities?
Question 1: What safety facilities are there in safety equipment and facilities?
1. Meaning
Safety facilities refer to the ways in which enterprises (units) remove dangerous equipment during production and business activities. Control harmful factors within a safe range and the devices (equipment) and measures taken to prevent, reduce, and eliminate hazards.
2. Classification
Safety facilities are divided into three categories: accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities, and facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents.
(1) Accident prevention facilities
1. Detection and alarm facilities
(1) Alarm facilities for pressure, temperature, liquid level, flow rate, composition, etc. ;
(2) Detection and alarm facilities for flammable gases, toxic and harmful gases, etc.;
(3) Inspection, detection and alarm facilities for safety inspections and safety data analysis; < /p>
2. Equipment safety protection facilities
(1) Protective cover, protective screen, load limiter, stroke limiter, brake, speed limiter, lightning protection, moisture-proof, sun protection, and anti-freeze , anti-corrosion, anti-leakage and other facilities;
(2) Safety locking facilities for transmission equipment;
(3) Electrical overload protection facilities;
(4) Static grounding facilities;
3. Explosion-proof facilities
(1) Explosion-proof facilities for various electrical and instrumentation;
(2) Isolation of explosion-proof equipment and explosion-proof work Appliances;
4. Workplace protective facilities
Radiation protection, electric shock prevention, anti-static, noise prevention, ventilation (dust removal, detoxification), protective fence (net), Anti-slip, anti-burning and other facilities.
5. Safety warning signs
(1) Including various instructions, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, warning instructions, etc. about operation safety, escape and refuge, and wind direction.
(2) Road traffic signs in the factory.
(2) Accident control facilities
1. Pressure relief and check-back facilities
(1) Valves, bursting discs, and vents used for pressure relief Pipes and other facilities;
(2) Valves and other facilities used for check-back.
2. Emergency treatment facilities
(1) Emergency backup power supply, emergency cut-off and other facilities;
(2) Emergency stop, instrument interlock and other facilities.
(3) Facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents
1. Facilities to prevent fire spread
(1) Fire arresters, fire escapes, explosion-proof walls, and explosion-proof doors and other explosion-proof facilities;
(2) Firewalls, fire doors and other facilities;
(3) Fireproof material coating.
2. Fire extinguishing facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire trucks, fire pipe networks, fire stations, etc.
3. Emergency individual handling facilities: eye washers, sprinklers, emergency lighting and other facilities.
4. Escape facilities: escape safety passage (ladder).
5. Emergency rescue facilities: leak plugging, engineering rescue equipment and medical rescue equipment for injured people on site.
6. Labor protection equipment
Including fire protection, anti-virus, anti-scald, anti-corrosion, anti-noise, etc. for the head, face, vision, breathing, hearing organs, limbs, and body. Labor protection supplies and equipment that protect against light exposure, falling from heights, smashing, stabbing and other physical and chemical factors in the workplace.
Question 2: What does safety equipment include? You must first understand: the definitions of safety facilities and safety equipment;
Safety facilities refer to permanent safety devices, such as lightning rods and lightning protection nets , fire pipes, fire hydrants, flood control dams and other series.
Safety equipment refers to equipment for safe production: such as fire trucks, lightning arresters, water pumps, cranes, tower cranes, lifting equipment, safety equipment, etc.
Safety equipment installed in living quarters: electrical protectors, safety lighting facilities, etc.
Question 3: Safety equipment can generally be divided into the following categories:
1. Fire-fighting equipment, including fire extinguishers, water curtain walls, pipe network systems, pumps, pools, etc.
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2. Emergency rescue equipment, including: medical first aid equipment, emergency lighting systems, personnel rescue equipment, etc.
3. Safety monitoring equipment, including: flammable gas detection systems, flame detection systems, etc.< /p>
4. Install safety equipment, including: interlocking shutdown system, pressure and other safety valves, liquid level and other control parameter monitoring and alarm systems, limiters of lifting equipment, etc.
5. Personal protective equipment, including: seat belts, respirators, protective clothing, etc.
Question 4: What are the common safety equipment? Safety facilities 1. Meaning Safety facilities refer to the production and operation of enterprises (units) The devices (equipment) and measures taken to control hazardous and harmful factors within a safe range during activities and to prevent, reduce, and eliminate hazards. 2. Classification Safety facilities are divided into three categories: accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities, and accident impact reduction and elimination facilities. (1) Accident prevention facilities 1. Detection and alarm facilities (1) Alarm facilities for pressure, temperature, liquid level, flow, composition, etc.; (2) Detection and alarm facilities for flammable gases, toxic and harmful gases, etc.; (3) For Inspection, detection and alarm facilities such as safety inspection and safety data analysis; 2. Equipment safety protection facilities (1) protective cover, protective screen, load limiter, stroke limiter, brake, speed limiter, lightning protection, moisture proof, sun protection, Anti-freeze, anti-corrosion, anti-leakage and other facilities; (2) Safety locking facilities for transmission equipment; (3) Electrical overload protection facilities; (4) Electrostatic grounding facilities; 3. Explosion-proof facilities (1) Explosion-proof facilities for various electrical and instrumentation; (2) Isolation of explosion-proof equipment and explosion-proof tools; 4. Workplace protective facilities: Radiation protection, electric shock prevention, anti-static, noise prevention, ventilation (dust removal, detoxification), protective fence (net), anti-slip, and anti-burning in the workplace and other facilities. 5. Safety warning signs (1) include various instructions, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, and warning instructions to warn about work safety, escape and refuge, and wind direction. (2) Road traffic signs in the factory. (2) Accident control facilities 1. Pressure relief and check-back facilities (1) Valves, bursting discs, vent pipes and other facilities used for pressure relief; (2) Valves and other facilities used for check-back. 2. Emergency treatment facilities (1) Emergency backup power supply, emergency cut-off and other facilities; (2) Emergency parking, instrument interlocking and other facilities. (3) Facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents 1. Facilities to prevent the spread of fire (1) Fire arresters, fire escapes, explosion-proof walls, explosion-proof doors and other explosion-proof facilities; (2) Firewalls, fire doors and other facilities; (3) Fireproof material coating layer. 2. Fire-fighting facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire trucks, fire pipe networks, fire stations, etc. 3. Emergency individual handling facilities: eye washers, sprinklers, emergency lighting and other facilities. 4. Escape facilities: escape safety passage (ladder). 5. Emergency rescue facilities: leakage plugging, engineering rescue equipment and medical rescue equipment for injured people on site. 6. Labor protection equipment includes head, face, vision, respiratory, hearing, limbs, and body fire protection, anti-virus, anti-scald, anti-corrosion, anti-noise, anti-light radiation, anti-falling from high places, anti-smash, anti- Labor protection supplies and equipment that protect against injuries caused by physical and chemical factors in the workplace, such as stab wounds.
Question 5: What are the safety equipment and facilities of the enterprise?
1. Meaning
Safety facilities refer to the production and operation activities of enterprises (units). The devices (equipment) and measures taken to control dangerous and harmful factors within a safe range and prevent, reduce and eliminate hazards.
2. Classification
Safety facilities are divided into three categories: accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities, and facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents.
(1) Accident prevention facilities
1. Detection and alarm facilities
(1) Alarm facilities for pressure, temperature, liquid level, flow rate, composition, etc. ;
(2) Detection and alarm facilities for flammable gases, toxic and harmful gases, etc.;
(3) Inspection, detection and alarm facilities for safety inspections and safety data analysis; < /p>
2. Equipment safety protection facilities
(1) Protective cover, protective screen, load limiter, stroke limiter, brake, speed limiter, lightning protection, moisture-proof, sun protection, and anti-freeze , anti-corrosion, anti-leakage and other facilities;
(2) Safety locking facilities for transmission equipment;
(3) Electrical overload protection facilities;
(4) Static grounding facilities;
3. Explosion-proof facilities
(1) Explosion-proof facilities for various electrical and instrumentation;
(2) Isolation of explosion-proof equipment and explosion-proof work Appliances;
4. Workplace protective facilities
Radiation protection, electric shock prevention, anti-static, noise prevention, ventilation (dust removal, detoxification), protective fence (net), Anti-slip, anti-burning and other facilities.
5. Safety warning signs
(1) Including various instructions, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, warnings about operation safety, escape and refuge, and wind direction.
(2) Road traffic signs in the factory.
(2) Accident control facilities
1. Pressure relief and check-back facilities
(1) Valves, bursting discs, and vents used for pressure relief Pipes and other facilities;
(2) Valves and other facilities used for check-back.
2. Emergency treatment facilities
(1) Emergency backup power supply, emergency cut-off and other facilities;
(2) Emergency stop, instrument interlock and other facilities.
(3) Facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents
1. Facilities to prevent fire spread
(1) Fire arresters, fire escapes, explosion-proof walls, and explosion-proof doors and other explosion-proof facilities;
(2) Firewalls, fire doors and other facilities;
(3) Fireproof material coating.
2. Fire extinguishing facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire trucks, fire pipe networks, fire stations, etc.
3. Emergency emergency disposal facilities: eye washers, sprinklers, emergency lighting and other facilities.
4. Escape facilities: escape safety passage (ladder).
5. Emergency rescue facilities: leak plugging, engineering rescue equipment and medical rescue equipment for injured people on site.
6. Labor protection equipment
Including fire protection, anti-virus, anti-scald, anti-corrosion, anti-noise, etc. for the head, face, vision, breathing, hearing organs, limbs, and body. Labor protection supplies and equipment that protect against light exposure, falling from heights, smashing, stabbing and other physical and chemical factors in the workplace.
Question 6: What are the safety facilities in the new Safety Production Law? 20 points The "Safety Production Law" stipulates that production and business units are the main body responsible for the construction of safety facilities in construction projects. The safety facilities of construction projects must be designed, constructed, put into production and used at the same time as the main project (hereinafter referred to as the "three simultaneities"). Investment in safety facilities should be included in the construction project budget.
Safety facilities vary from enterprise to enterprise. The safety facilities of construction projects stipulated in the "Interim Measures for the Supervision and Management of "Three Simultaneities" for Safety Facilities in Construction Projects" refer to the production and operation units used to prevent production and operation during production and operation activities. The general term for equipment, facilities, devices, structures and other technical measures for safety accidents.
Regarding the specific facilities that an enterprise needs, local safety supervision bureaus have safety evaluation agencies. They will design the safety of the enterprise. The safety supervision bureau will also review the design of safety facilities and accept the safety facilities. .
Question 7: What does safety production investment include? Broaden safety production investment channels, form a diversified safety production investment and financing system with enterprise investment as the mainstay, *** investment guidance, financing and insurance participation, and guide the society Funds are invested in safe production and improved safety production conditions.
Establish special funds for production safety and incorporate them into the *** economic and social development plan. Use special funds for production safety to increase investment in production safety publicity and education, emergency rescue, accident investigation and handling, rectification of major hazards that endanger public safety and major accident hazards, and the installation of necessary production safety supervision and management equipment and facilities. .
Establish a mechanism that combines work-related injury insurance with accident prevention, improve the work-related injury insurance system, expand work-related injury insurance coverage, implement differential rates and floating rates, and increase the coverage of production and operation units with frequent accidents and serious occupational hazards. Payment standards. Arrange a certain proportion of work-related injury insurance funds for accident prevention, public welfare, social safety production publicity, education and training, and safety culture construction.
Question 8: What are the three safety treasures of construction site safety equipment: safety helmets, safety belts, goggles, protective nets on scaffolding, horizontal nets, construction safety channels, construction site protective sheds, etc.; of course There are many protective devices in construction machinery; the leakage protectors in distribution boxes can all be said to be safety equipment.
Question 9: What does the safety protection equipment include? 30-minute safe and civilized construction measures fee composition
1. Safety production
1. Preparation of safety information, The purchase of safety warning signs and the setting up of publicity boards;
2. The cost of "Three Treasures", "Four Ports" and "Five Borders" protection;
3. Construction safety The cost of electricity, including standardization of electrical boxes, electrical protection devices, and external electrical protection measures;
4. Safety protection measures (including warnings) for cranes, tower cranes and other lifting equipment (including derricks and gantry) and external elevators (mark) fees and fees for edge protection of the unloading platform, inter-layer safety doors, protective sheds and other facilities;
5. Inspection and testing fees for hoisting machinery at construction sites;
6. The cost of safety protection facilities for construction machinery protective sheds and their fences;
7. The cost of safety protection passages at the construction site;
8. The cost of purchasing protective equipment and equipment for workers;
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9. The cost of configuration of fire-fighting facilities and fire-fighting equipment;
10. The cost of electrical protection and safety lighting facilities;
11. The cost of other safety protection measures.
2. Civilized construction
1. The cost of the gate, five cards and one picture, worker badges, and corporate logo;
2. Beautification of the enclosure wall (Including interior and exterior painting, whitewashing, slogans, etc.), roofing decoration costs; on-site toilet bowl whitewashing, tile tiles, cement mortar floors or floor tiles, temporary toilet facilities in the building; other decoration and beautification measures for temporary facilities on the construction site Expenses;
3. On-site sanitary facilities costs; drinking water equipment, showers, disinfection and other facilities that meet sanitary requirements; clean fuel costs for daily use; costs of measures to prevent gas poisoning, mosquito bites, etc.;
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4. The cost of hardening the construction site operation site;
5. The cost of controlling on-site pollution sources, cleaning and transporting construction waste and domestic waste, and site drainage and sewage measures; dust prevention and watering in municipal projects Expenses;
6. On-site greening costs, comprehensive public security management costs, on-site electronic monitoring equipment costs;
7. On-site medical and health care equipment, supplies and first aid personnel training costs; < /p>
8. Costs for heatstroke prevention and cooling, electric fans, air conditioners and other equipment and electricity costs for on-site workers;
9. Costs for on-site construction machinery and equipment to prevent noise and prevent disturbance to residents; < /p>
10. Other civilized construction measures costs.
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Safe and civilized construction
During project construction, in order to ensure that the project can be carried out safely and smoothly, every employee should be motivated to work as much as possible, ensure the safety of every production personnel, and achieve the goal of "Come to work happily and go home safely. "To go", the safety management of the construction site must be strengthened. The project department and each construction operation department work together to create a good, safe and civilized working environment.
1. The project management department shall formulate relevant safety and civilized production regulations in strict accordance with the requirements of the Nanjing Construction Safety Production Supervision Station, and implement necessary safety facilities, protection and various signs, etc., to ensure that city standards are met In order to ensure that every person entering the site has a sufficient sense of security and devotes himself to production and construction.
2. The project department has established a safety leadership group with the executive manager as the team leader, the person in charge of each operation department as the deputy team leader, and the safety officer as the team member, responsible for the command, supervision, and execution of daily safety production. We insist on arrangements, inspections, records, and results every day. We make evaluations every Monday and summarize every month. We must correct any mistakes without slacking off. When there are people working on the construction site, we will have safety officers on site to ensure Discover hidden dangers in a timely manner and deal with them in a timely manner to nip them in the bud without causing any safety accidents, big or small.
3. All personnel who enter the site for construction must receive education on entry safety instructions. Especially for those construction personnel with weak safety awareness and low educational level, they must be educated patiently and carefully. Make sure that they can understand and do it, instead of just saying it in a formal way. The project department will organize them to study in various forms according to the characteristics of the on-site unit price project, ask questions about safety production knowledge, and even conduct exams, so as to carry out targeted safety and civilized production work.
4. Safety management personnel who enter the construction site must be trained and hold a certificate to work. They should have a strong sense of responsibility, be able to endure hardships and stand hard work, and be quick-sighted (can find problems) and diligent (more Inspecting on-site), being diligent (talking up problems when they are found), and doing their job conscientiously. Special types of construction workers entering the construction site (electricians, tower crane drivers, welders, erecting workers, machine operators, etc.) must go through the relevant departments...>>
Question 10: Safety production What does safety equipment refer to in law? Personal safety protection supplies and equipment Safety testing instruments and monitoring equipment Dangerous goods handling Safety escape equipment Mine safety equipment Emergency rescue equipment Safety production environment protection equipment Safety protection materials Safety institutions Safety equipment for operations in high-risk areas
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