Representative types of ancient roads

In ancient times, industrious and intelligent businessmen opened up an important trade channel between the towering Qinling Mountains, which was called the ancient commercial road.

The ancient road of Shang Yang refers to the land and water passage between Shang Yang and Yu Yi during the Warring States Period, which is generally called "the land of Shang Yang is 600 Li". It starts from Shangzhou Ancient Blue Bridge in the west and ends in Qiyu Town, neixiang county City, Henan Province in the east. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was called Wuguan Road and Shangyang Road, and it was also called Shangshan Road or Shangzhou Road in the Tang Dynasty. Since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it has been an important military and commercial passage, bearing rich history and culture. Nowadays, the grand economic blueprint of "one body and two wings" in our city depicts the sweeping away of the heavy historical dust of the ancient road in Shang Dynasty, and glows with irresistible glory and charm of economy and culture in the new era. Historically, the Shang-Yang ancient road was the transitional zone of three ethnic groups: Huaxia, Miao Man and Dongyi in the pre-Qin period. It is the birthplace of Chu, Chu and Chu culture, a strategic passage for southern countries in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, a strategic place for Qin Chu to compete repeatedly in the Warring States Period, a strategic fulcrum for Qin to reverse Gankun and unify the whole country, and the second article of the Tang Empire in the early Tang Dynasty and the prosperous Tang Dynasty. During the Qin Dynasty, the Shang-Yang Ancient Road was one of the main roads of Qin Chi Road. Han dynasty has become an important part of the national ruler network. During the Warring States, Qin, Han, Wei and Jin Dynasties, the main function of the ancient commercial road was military, and it became a battleground for military strategists because of its strategic position. In the 11th year of Qin Xiaogong, Qin controlled Hangu Pass in the Central Plains in the east and Wuguan Pass in Jianghan Plain in the south. In the west of Wuguan, Gongsun Yang was named "Shang Jun" and Shang Yang was renamed "Shang Wuyi", which enabled Shang Yang to defend the important traffic line of Shang Yang ancient road for Qin. According to historical records, when Liu Bang was at war with Xiang Yu, the tomb was stationed in Xiangwanggou, a city next to the ancient road 3 1 Li south of Shangluo, and was named Xianghouwang (the ancient city of Xiangwanggou tomb in the ancient road Hanchuan Buddha's birthday garden), which helped Liu Bang travel to and from business and achieved great things; Li Zicheng, the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty, regained his strength by stationing troops in Shangluo, and finally left Shangluo and took the capital directly. During the period of the Republic of China, Shangyu Ancient Road became the military supply line for Shaanxi to resist the Japanese invaders' invasion by the East Route Army, the central area of China's * * * production party and the revolutionary base areas of Hubei, Henan and Shaanxi, and the important passage for the PLA's Central Plains breakout troops to go north. Founded in the Song Dynasty, it starts from Huangyan Wenling in the north, reaches Taizhou in the north, and reaches Yandang Mountain in Yueqing, Wenzhou in the south. It is a "national road" from Lin 'an, Kyoto to Fujian and Guangdong. It is about 260 miles long and 7 feet wide on average. It's paved with stones, and the road conditions are basically the same as before. "Collection of Tang Poems in Beijing, Poems by Shi Jing in the South of the Yangtze River, Tour of Spiritual Ancient Roads in Panshan Mountain" cloud:

Yu Geng, 77, Jin Gonggang, successfully started writing in the army, and the lion steps are strong and detached.

Liu Weng Miaoshun, 1972, laughed and said that life is as faithful as a letter, and I cherish Taiwan every year.

Chen in the Spring and Autumn Period was very rich, and the policy allowed him to rest. He was willing to be a willing ox for the people.

Peng Jun Fuyun is young, loves to travel on public holidays, and Yantian calls Xin Geng.

I know my destiny, and I can learn Confucius from three provinces in one day. I am happy when I am happy. My wife and children are also like-minded, and several famous mountains can't be climbed.

Everyone returned to Youlong yesterday to meet today's ancient road running cattle. The north ridge of Panhuang Village is like a ladder, and the stone steps are shrouded in mist. Passing the emperor's gate for the official road has been a horseshoe for thousands of years. The flowers and plants on both sides invaded the center of the road, and two or three low pavilions were also quite muddy. Slogans become cultural relics, and the revolutionary era is full of ink. [1] Take a trip to Wuli, Doby, and turn around and look down on Lingnan fans. Wanjia's tiles are vague, and Yan Feng's water is hard to record. I am more eager to bend Anling and listen to chickens in Panshan. The breeze blows sweat, and men, women and children are happy. Everyone's waist and feet are full of strength, and gradually feel the heat when crossing the hurdle. Under the red five swords, the forest is green, and spring comes to fight for the slope. People don't go down the mountain easily, although the ambiguous path leads to chaos. The main road was widened for a while, but there was no record use at that time. Or the rest of the people are preparing to go up the mountain, or an episode. With a voice, I stepped forward and fell into Taihu Township. There are several idle sections left on the postal road, and then the road surface is paved with green and yellow. Along the way, the houses are old and new, and occasionally there are old museums without walls. There are vast fields on both sides of the Yangtze River, which are suitable for farming, grazing and feeding. Surplus farmers can change their identities and bid for factories and enterprises to set up workshops. The cicada barks quietly, and the sound is far away. Looking for someone to ask about the future, I went to Xiulingping with twists and turns. There is a topic about Jiyoutang, saying that the teahouse was opened yesterday. Porter hi hi Ma Tierang, Beijing officials and Cantonese businessmen stopped for a while. Cong Xiaozhu helps reeds to be tall, and purple ferns loosen their fists and wild vines. Birds make people look at people and listen to insects in the distance. When the weather is fine, the afternoon is bright, the haze clears and the clothes turn over. The Tao is difficult to be poor, and the world dies and exists today. Two-way bird's-eye view of Genshan, spiritual village is in the north and south of spiritual practice.

Pay attention to slogans: You can see many political slogans in different periods in the upper part of the wooden components of the postal kiosk, such as "Long live the victory of the people's war", "Good people's commune", "Destroy all the prosperity", "Hold high the great banner of Mao Zedong Thought and March forward courageously" and "Build a new countryside with 40 articles". Guyangchangban is located in the south of Taihang Mountain in the northwest of Henan Province, bordering the southeast of Shanxi Province, with east longitude112 54' and north latitude 3510'. Huaizhou in Nankou (now Qinyang City, Henan Province) and Zezhou in Beikou (now Jincheng, Shanxi Province). It winds into the mountains from Qinyang Xiwan and Shanwangzhuang, and winds north to Changping intersection, which is called "eight hundred sheep intestines board" in ancient times. Yangchangban is one of the five mountains in ancient Taihang Mountain, also known as Taihang Road. It hovers between 200 and 940 meters above sea level and is 45 kilometers long. The mountains are stacked, the valleys are vertical and horizontal, and screens are connected. In ancient times, this road was towering like a cypress, blocked by tigers and leopards, and gloomy and terrible.

The section from Changping Village, Qinyang City to Xinwancheng, Shanxi Province is 2.5 kilometers long. It is located in the mountains of Wanzicheng at an altitude of 450-850 meters, and is known as the throat artery on the narrow intestine Saka. Here, the valley in East Vietnam is Tianchi Ridge, and the Longmen River in West Vietnam is Banjiu Ridge. To the south, it is small at the foot of many mountains, and to the north, the mountains are flat and green, which is all that 10 thousand cannot force it. On this section of Sakamoto Road, monuments are scattered all over the place, and swords and shadows are still in sight. Sakamoto ancient road 1 0, more than 500 meters, checkpoints, walled towns, inscriptions 10.

The ancient road is the most dangerous section of Taihang Mountain, which governs the throat of Gujingluo. The terrain is dangerous, easy to defend but difficult to attack. It has always been a battleground for military strategists and has an important strategic position. According to relevant historical records, in 497 BC, Confucius lobbied the State of Zhao and sent an envoy to Yangchangpo. In 262 BC, General Qin attacked the wild king of Korea for nothing. During the stationing of troops by the wild king, he once made people "alienate" in Zhao Shi through a narrow slope. In 206 AD, Cao Cao's northern expedition to Gao Qian coincided with heavy snow. Facing the hardships of military life, he wrote the famous poem "A Journey to Bitter Cold", and Yangchangpo was renamed Yangchangban. Jingxi ancient road runs through Mentougou, Beijing. There are many and long ancient roads, including Yongding River Ancient Road, Commercial Road, Military Road and Incense Road, which are criss-crossed and intertwined. Among them, the commercial ancient road has the most historical relics. After hundreds or even thousands of years of history, although seemingly vicissitudes, the ancient charm of customs still exists. Shuiyuzui-Dongshi Gu Yan Village belongs to Xishan Gudao North Road, and basically meanders along Yongding Valley. There are three shops in the east of Xishan Avenue, but you can also directly start from Shuiyuzui, turn Niujiaoling, and then pass Qiaoerjian and Magezhuang to reach Dongshi Gu Yan Village.