Talk about safety supervision of construction projects?

The following is the relevant content about safety supervision of construction projects brought to you by Zhongda Consulting for your reference.

The promulgation and implementation of the "Regulations on the Administration of Safety Production in Construction Projects" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") has given the supervisory units the supervision responsibility for safety production in a legal form. Since the "Regulations" were promulgated and implemented not long ago, the supervision units have also There is no supervision on production safety, and there is a relative lack of relevant knowledge and experience. Faced with the right to production safety conferred by the "Regulations", it is also an obligation and a responsibility. The supervision unit must take immediate action and follow the provisions of the "Regulations". Requirements, in accordance with the national guidelines, policies, regulations, standards and requirements for production safety, in the spirit of "people-oriented" and in accordance with the policy of "safety first, prevention first", conscientiously perform production safety supervision responsibilities to ensure safe production and ensure Safety and health of employees.

1. Focus on strengthening the supervision of safety management systems, institutions, systems and safety production responsibility systems.

Scientific safety management systems and safety management institutions. The improvement of the safety management system and the production safety responsibility system are the most basic and critical factors in ensuring safe production. Without a scientific safety management system, there is no efficient safety management organization, and there is no set of sound safety management systems. If the management system and safety production responsibility system cannot be implemented, there is no way to talk about safe production. "Safety production" is just talk on paper. In the end, safe production cannot be guaranteed at all.

1.1 Scientific safety management system and sound production. The safety management organization is the basic guarantee for ensuring the efficient operation of project safety management. It is related to the effectiveness of safety management, the efficiency of safety management, and the realization of the ultimate goal of safety management.

1.2 The improvement of the safety management system and the implementation of the safety production responsibility system are the basis for ensuring safe production. Only by conscientiously fulfilling the safety production responsibility system of all departments and personnel at all levels and performing their duties can we ensure production safety. Implementation can further ensure the implementation of safety technical measures and safety protection measures, ultimately ensuring production safety and protecting the safety and health of employees.

2. Strengthen the supervision of safety management objectives.

2.1 Without feasible, clear and specific safety management goals, project safety management will lose its direction, and the enthusiasm and initiative of project managers will be impossible, which will ultimately lead to the paralysis of project safety management.

2.2 Safety management objectives must be clear and specific. Comprehensive, specific and detailed safety management objectives that are highly applicable, operable and targeted should be formulated according to the actual situation of the local area, enterprise and project to avoid excessive safety management objectives. Too high or too high. It is necessary to fully reflect the overall advanced level of the industry, locality, and enterprise. It is also necessary to avoid safety management goals that are too low or too rough, which is not conducive to the progress of safety management work, the safe production of the project, and the protection of employees. It violates the spirit of "people-oriented", the safety production policy of "safety first, prevention first" and relevant laws, regulations, norms, standards and procedures.

2.3. Safety management objectives should include the following: casualty control indicators, safety compliance status, civilized construction conditions, safety education and training goals, safety inspection and rectification goals, certification indicators, safety technical measure cost goals, safety technical measures and safety disclosure goals, and responsibilities System implementation goals, reward and punishment goals, etc.

3. Strengthen the supervision of work with certificates.

3.1 Working with a certificate includes management personnel working with a certificate and special operations personnel working with a certificate.

3.2 It is the most basic requirement for safe production for management personnel to hold certificates.

3.2.1 Management personnel include project managers, project technical leaders, construction workers, quality inspectors, safety officers, machine administrators, materials personnel, etc.

3.2.2 Managers holding certificates include two levels of meaning:

(1) Managers must hold job certificates for their positions to manage.

(2) Managers must participate in safety training every year as required. The number of hours (the specific hours vary depending on the position they hold) should meet the prescribed standards, and they must hold a safety training certificate before taking up management. In addition, full-time safety officers should also hold annual training and assessment certificates for management.

3.3 Special operations, especially operations that pose significant risks to others and surrounding facilities, must implement a certificate-based employment system.

3.3.1 Special workers include: electricians, welders, rack workers, rigging workers, signal workers, crane workers, mechanics, motor vehicle drivers, crane drivers, winch and hoist operators, etc.

3.3.2 Special operation position certificates must be re-inspected on time as required. Those who fail to re-inspect on time or who fail the re-inspection or who have no longer been working in this position for a long time are not allowed to work.

4. Strengthen the supervision of safety technical measures and various special safety construction plans, and at the same time strengthen the supervision of safety technical disclosures.

4.1 The construction organization design should have safety technical measures.

4.2 The construction organization design, safety technical measures, and special safety construction plans must be reviewed and approved by the construction enterprise in accordance with regulations and then reported to the director for approval before implementation.

4.3 Special safety construction plans must be prepared for sub-projects with high risks. Such as: temporary electricity use at the construction site, foundation pit support and dewatering, earth excavation, manual digging of piles, formwork engineering, hoisting, scaffolding, demolition engineering, blasting, unloading platforms, as well as the adoption of new structures and new processes, New materials, new technologies, new equipment, etc. should prepare special safety construction plans. In addition, special safety construction plans for deep foundation pits, underground excavation projects, tall formwork projects, etc. should be organized for expert demonstration and review, and can only be implemented after passing the standards.

4.4 It is necessary to supervise safety technical measures, special safety construction plans, safety technical explanations and the implementation of laws, norms, standards and procedures. Focus on strengthening the supervision of the implementation of mandatory provisions of project construction standards, and at the same time supervise their pertinence, applicability and operability.

5. Strengthen the supervision of safety education.

Safety is to improve the safety awareness, safety technology level and management level of all employees to ensure safe production.

5.1 Strictly implement the "three-level admission safety education" system. New workers must undergo three-level safety education from the company, the project department, and the team before entering the workplace. They must pass the examination before they can start working (safety education and examinations must be recorded, and signature procedures must be performed; signing on behalf of others is strictly prohibited. Education time must meet relevant regulations).

5.2 For workers who change jobs or change types of work, they should be educated on operational skills and safe operation knowledge, and can only start working after passing the examination (the education and examination should be recorded, and signature procedures should be performed).

5.3 Managers must participate in safety education and training every year as required, and the time must meet relevant regulations.

5.4 Strengthen the supervision of regular and professional safety education for employees, especially seasonal and phased safety education.

5.5 Strengthen the supervision of safety education, training and learning of new technologies, new processes, new structures, new equipment and new material safety knowledge.

5.6 Strengthen the supervision of safety education, training and learning of important safety facilities (equipment), special safety technical measures, safety technical measures for important and difficult parts of safe production, etc.

5.7 Strengthen the supervision of safety activity education before class.

6. Strengthen the supervision of safety facilities such as construction machinery and construction electricity.

6.1 Construction machinery, construction electrical and electrical components, and other safety supplies must have factory certificates or quality performance test reports. Regularly test the performance of important facilities and safety supplies.

6.2 Management systems for special inspection, acceptance, maintenance, and dismantling must be formulated.

6.3 Focus on strengthening the supervision of various safety protection measures and safety protection devices (equipment).

6.4 Strengthen the supervision of rectification of major safety hazards discovered during inspection, acceptance, maintenance, etc.

6.5 Strengthen the supervision of various special rectification works.

7. Strengthen the supervision of accident emergency rescue plans and employee casualties.

7.1 The project department of the construction enterprise should formulate an emergency rescue plan for safety accidents, establish an emergency rescue organization or equip emergency rescue personnel, equip rescue equipment and equipment, and organize regular drills. Safety accident emergency rescue plans should be formulated based on the actual conditions of the enterprise and project.

7.2 Strengthen the supervision of reporting, investigation, handling and closing of employee casualty accidents, and adhere to the principle of "four no-misses".

8. Strengthen the supervision of civilized construction.

8.1 The construction site is a window for the enterprise and a window for the city. The quality of its image will directly affect the enterprise and then a city. Therefore, strengthening the management of civilized construction at the construction site will not only It can establish a good image for the enterprise and contribute to urban civilization and health construction.

8.2 Strengthen the supervision of civilized construction measures. The project department must formulate corresponding measures to ensure civilized construction, such as: civilized construction measures, ground hardening measures, ground drainage measures, measures to prevent sludge, sewage, and wastewater, measures to prevent heatstroke and cooling, measures to prevent mosquito bites, measures to prevent gas poisoning, and firefighting measures , public security precautions, first aid measures, dust prevention measures, noise prevention measures, construction non-disturbing measures, food poisoning prevention measures, hygiene measures, etc.

9. Strengthen the supervision of safety inspections.

The purpose of safety inspection is to predict dangers, eliminate dangers and ensure safe production. This is also one of the specific measures to implement the safety production policy of "safety first, prevention first". Safety inspections can promptly discover various unsafe factors and take timely measures to nip potential safety hazards in the bud, ensure production safety, and protect the personal safety and health of employees. At the same time, this is also a mass safety education activity. Further publicize, implement and implement the guidelines, policies, laws, regulations and procedures of production safety, as well as various production safety management systems, improve the national safety awareness and safety technical level and management level, summarize experience, draw lessons, learn from each other's strengths, and learn from each other, Promote each other and further improve the level of safety production.

9.1 Focus on strengthening the supervision of the implementation and execution of mandatory provisions of engineering construction standards (construction safety part) involved in safety inspections and rectification work.

9.2 Focus on strengthening the supervision of the rectification of major safety hazards, and strictly follow the "three determinations" requirements of appointing people, timing, and measures. The rectification results must meet the requirements for safe production.

9.3 Strictly implement safety inspections, rectifications, feedback, and re-inspections in accordance with the principle of "whoever inspects is responsible".

9.4 Safety inspections should not be limited to checking the safety protection situation at the construction site, but should also check the employees' awareness of production safety, the safety management system, the implementation of safety technical measures and expenses, and the implementation of the production safety responsibility system. situation, employee compliance with rules and disciplines, etc.

9.5 Strengthen the supervision of seasonal safety inspections, professional safety inspections, safety inspections before and after holidays, and safety inspections before and after work is resumed.

9.6 Strengthen the supervision of the implementation and execution of targeted safety measures proposed in safety inspections.

10. Strengthen the supervision of safety signs.

10.1 Strengthen the review and supervision of the scientificity, rationality, standardization, safety, applicability, pertinence, warning, etc. of the safety signage floor plan.

10.2 The construction site must be laid out in strict accordance with the safety signage layout plan.

10.3 If safety signs must be removed due to production or other reasons during construction, a project approval letter must be obtained and other safety and reliability measures must be taken.

10.4 Safety signs include: corporate signs, five signs and one picture, safety signs, safety slogans, safety production responsibility signs, safety management system signs, operating procedures signs, division of responsibilities signs, and construction machinery standards. Use license plates, load signs, and other pictures, text symbols, etc. related to safety production.

In short, the supervision unit should adhere to the combination of prior control, in-process control, and post-event control, focusing on prior control, and strengthen the safety management system, safety management objectives, employment with certificates, and safety measures (plans) , supervision of safety education, etc. Pay attention to in-process control and strengthen supervision of safety inspections, acceptances and rectifications. Supplemented by post-event control, we will strengthen the supervision of the handling of employee casualty accidents in accordance with the principle of "four no-misses". Adhere to comprehensive, whole-process, and all-staff safety supervision, implement the guidelines, policies, laws, regulations, norms, standards, and procedures on production safety, and conduct targeted safety supervision based on the actual conditions of the project, enterprise, and local area to ensure safety. production to ensure the safety and health of employees.

For more information about engineering/service/purchasing tender document writing and production to improve the bid winning rate, you can click on the official website customer service at the bottom for free consultation: /#/?source=bdzd