People’s Diary of Poverty Alleviation

People’s Diary of Poverty Alleviation

In the fight against poverty, time waits for no one. We must seize the favorable opportunity and implement various poverty alleviation policies so that the poor can get out of poverty as soon as possible and enter a moderately prosperous society. The following is a carefully selected diary of people's sentiments in poverty alleviation. You are welcome to enjoy and read!

Diary of People’s Sentiments in Poverty Alleviation lt; 1gt;

A good memory is not as good as a bad pen. The cadres of Bao Village in our town not only record the people’s sentiments in their hearts, but also in their writings. When entering the village In the process of visiting households to understand the people's conditions, we record the household situation and the needs of the people in all aspects, and combine them with their respective work realities to record the problems that we do not understand and need to solve for the people, and then carefully sort them out. Obtain first-hand information on targeted poverty alleviation to make the assistance work objective, true and effective.

In actual work, we move people with our emotions, and the masses have high hopes for poverty alleviation. Only by walking on the dirt road, sitting on the bench, and chatting in daily life can we truly understand the needs of the masses and regard the needs of the masses as Only in this way can we win the support of the masses by providing guidance and motivation, providing practical help with emotion, truly thinking about what the masses think and being concerned about their needs, so that the masses can truly enjoy the benefits brought by the party's poverty alleviation policy.

We must also understand that poverty alleviation must be carried out to the point. Poverty alleviation is not only a change in the appearance of the village, but more importantly, it is to arouse the people's motivation to get rich and allow them to acquire development skills. Poverty alleviation must be based on household policies and household conditions. During household visits, many cadres and people believe that the policy direction is right and good, but there are no good results. The important reason is that the root cause of poverty alleviation is not reached. Financial subsidies cannot be provided to poor households in a blanket and blind way. Different choices should be made according to the situation. Those who lack funds can provide loans, those who have no skills can receive training, and the assistance policies should be used well and fully. Assistance to the masses cannot only be limited to In terms of blood transfusion, more energy must be spent on hematopoiesis and guiding poor households to develop and grow themselves, in order to achieve the ultimate goal of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich. People’s Diary of Poverty Alleviation lt;2gt;

Cloudy on September 8th

From September 3rd to 8th, Secretary Lan Shaomin of the Municipal Party Committee used six days and five nights to conduct in-depth Guzui Village, Luji Town, Siyang County, carried out "Three Solutions and Three Promotions" on-site research. They ate, lived and had cordial conversations with low-income farmers, and gained an in-depth understanding of the real situation of low-income farmers in poverty-stricken areas through door-to-door visits. . Secretary Lan’s five public sentiment diaries objectively reflect the development status of poverty-stricken areas and the thoughts and hopes of low-income farmers. In particular, Secretary Lan’s thoughts on the current fight against poverty have given us profound enlightenment.

Sihong has a large number of poor people, a wide range of poverty areas, and great difficulty in getting rid of poverty. Among the six key poverty alleviation areas in the province, there are two areas in Sihong: Xinan Gang and Chengzi Lake. In order to get a deeper understanding of the real situation of poverty-stricken areas and low-income farmers in our county, starting from September 8, our county spent three days intensively organizing members of the county party and government team to go deep into the two large areas of Xinan Gang and Chengzi Lake. Each person selects an economically weak village in the province and carries out a site survey of "three explanations and three promotions" in the form of visits to low-income farmers.

For this survey, I chose Yangshao Village, Longji Town. Longji Town is the most remote township in the Chengzihu area, and Yangshao Village has the highest proportion of low-income farmers in Longji Town. It is somewhat typical and representative among the 79 provincially designated economically weak villages in the county. I think that by conducting research in this village, it will be more conducive to a comprehensive and objective understanding of where the real poverty lies in the Chengzi Lake area, and what is the real difficulty in helping low-income farmers get rid of poverty and become rich.

After arriving in Yangshao Village, the village branch secretary Shao Jiahua took out the list of registered low-income farmers in the village. Among the 836 households and 3,038 people in the village, there were 291 low-income farmers, 813 people, the ratios are as high as 34.8 and 26.8 respectively. We compared the list of low-income farmers and visited each household to understand the situation. The first household we arrived at was the family of Gao Xueliang, a low-income household. Lao Gao is 72 years old this year. Both of them have poor eyesight. The eldest son suffers from mental illness and the younger son also had an operation in recent years. The whole family lives in a very difficult situation.

Looking at the dilapidated house of Lao Gao's family, I felt very worried. Walking down one afternoon, there are many houses like Lao Gao's house. There are no decent roads in the village, and the environment is dirty and messy. The countryside is really poor and the farmers are really suffering. If this backwardness is not changed and the people's lives are not improved, how can we still have the confidence to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way?

From the 36 people visited in the afternoon Looking at the basic situation of low-income rural households, 13 households like Lao Gao's family were impoverished due to illness or disability, and 6 households were impoverished due to unexpected disasters such as traffic accidents and safety accidents. Through exchanges with branch secretary Shao Jiahua, we learned that 213 households in Yangshao Village were impoverished due to illness, disability, or disasters, accounting for 73.2 of the low-income households in the village and 25.5 of the total households in the village. Judging from the statistical data provided in advance by the County Poverty Alleviation Office, poverty due to illness, disability, and disasters is quite common in the county, especially in the two large areas of Xinnan Gang and Chengzi Lake. It is certainly necessary to provide assistance to these low-income farmers, but how to prevent similar poverty phenomena from occurring is also very important. As Lao Gao said, if treated early and promptly, there might still be hope for the eyes at that time. In addition, some villagers suffering from high blood pressure and diabetes are closely related to the poor rural environment and unhealthy eating habits that are high in salt and oil.

When we arrived at the home of poor family member Gao Yalu, only his little daughter was at home. The little girl was admitted to a vocational college in Yangzhou this year, and her vision for the future was revealed in her words. But when it comes to the fact that her elder sister is also in college and her younger brother is in junior high school, the little girl has worries that are disproportionate to her age. The pressure on a family to support three children in school is understandable. There is also Tang Xianjun's family, who make a living by fishing all year round. Their life as a small family was not bad at first, but since their daughter went to Shanghai Normal University, the annual expenses of nearly 30,000 yuan have made the family suffocating. There are several families like Gao Yalu and Tang Xianjun who basically borrowed debt because their children went to school. The problem of poverty due to education is still very prominent in rural areas, and great efforts must be made to solve it.

Tao Qiyin and his wife are both disabled. They raise more than 2,000 laying hens at home, and they also borrowed 50,000 to 60,000 yuan in debt for this purpose. Coupled with the bird flu, it is now very difficult to barely survive. Tao Qiyin's wife's face was filled with anticipation when she heard that I was discussing with the village party secretary how to help them coordinate small poverty alleviation loans. I think that promoting the transformation of "blood transfusion type" poverty alleviation to "hematopoietic type" poverty alleviation has long been a common sense. However, how to truly realize this transformation still faces many challenges. The most important thing is to choose the right type of "hematogenesis" poverty alleviation. ? The carrier can be implemented into specific projects so that poor households can really do it and achieve practical results. There are also some poor rural households who neither enjoy the coverage of “fund-raising” or “blood-transfusion” poverty alleviation policies such as subsistence allowances, but are unable to implement “development-style” or “hematopoietic” poverty alleviation projects. This group of poor farmers is really distressing. Worry, very anxious. What makes people even more worried and anxious is that some people are blindly comparing themselves to enjoying the subsistence allowance policy. Some people would rather play mahjong or cards at home than work in a nearby factory. The idea of ??"waiting to get something" is still prominent. How to implement hematopoietic poverty alleviation and how to both alleviate poverty and support aspirations are major issues that we need to focus on solving.

When leaving Tao Qiyin’s house, he met Gao Yalu on the road. When he heard me say that his three children were very successful, his face lit up with joy and he said: "What's the future if you don't go to school?" Until the end of the visit at around 8 o'clock in the evening, I was thinking about Gao Yalu's words. , this "prospect" is more of a hope, a hope to change poverty and live a prosperous life. This is also the hope of the poor people in Yangshao Village and the entire county. This hope is a responsibility that rests on our shoulders. We have no reason not to do a good job in poverty alleviation and there is no room for slacking off. Diary of People's Situation in Poverty Alleviation<3gt;

Today I visited the three groups of households, and I felt that most of the three groups were newly relocated households. According to statistics, 18 households were relocated last year alone. It turns out that the three groups of villagers are mainly distributed in the mountains and at the foot of the mountains, accounting for about half each. The natural conditions on the mountains are harsh and transportation is inconvenient. The villagers strongly demanded relocation.

Through the coordination of the village committee, some house foundations were reorganized at the foot of the mountain, and those in good condition were moved down and moved into new houses. Currently, there are about seven or eight households on the mountain, so I decided to take a trip up the mountain first.

Climbing up the mountain road, it took about 20 minutes to reach the first house, called Xu Guangchao. There were three people in the family. They lived in a low-rise three-room adobe house. The house was very messy, and the yard was full of newly hatched babies. Out of the chicks. Xu Guangchao's son Xu Bin told us that all three of his family were working outside the home because his mother fell ill and had cirrhosis of the liver. She stayed in the hospital for several months. The doctor said there was no hope of treatment, so she came back as a last resort. Although his mother's condition has not worsened, her life is in danger at any time. His father is also in poor health and suffers from lumbar disc herniation and hyperthyroidism. He has no choice but to give up his job and go home to take care of his parents. In order to earn some money, he went to the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences to learn centipede breeding techniques and raised centipedes at home. However, he had just started and had not yet seen any results. At the same time, he bought back a batch of chicken seedlings and prepared to engage in large-scale breeding. Xu Bin is the first young man I met at a farmer’s home during my home visit. He is 25 years old and the only one in the village who engages in specialty breeding. I am very impressed. Young people are different, they are educated and have ideas. , young people are needed to build a new countryside. I told him that raising centipedes is very risky, and the key is technology, so you must be more careful. If there are any problems, you must ask someone to solve them in time, and you must not let the centipedes get sick.

Walking further up, we came to Cheng Mei’s house. She was grazing cows in the woods. I told her that we were members of the Thirty Thousand Activity Working Group. I wanted to sit at her house, so she tied up the cows and We took her to her house. The conditions at home are pretty good. Although they live in the mountains, the building is clean and tidy. She said the house has been built for several years. Cheng Mei is 39 years old this year. She is the second young person under the age of 40 that I met during the household survey. When I met two young people one after another, I was a little excited. Nowadays, young people go out to work, and there are too few left. .

There are three people in Cheng Mei’s family. Her husband, Zhu Chaoming, drives a farm truck and is engaged in purchasing and selling agricultural products in surrounding villages. He can earn some money every year. She grows crops at home, not only on 10 acres of land, but also raises 10 pigs, 3 cows, and 1 sheep. I roughly calculated that her annual gross income from farming and breeding at home is nearly 20,000 yuan. She also has a daughter, 9 years old, who attends primary school in Hongmenpu. Her family is one of the better-off households I have encountered since I visited Hongmenpu Village. I asked her what the main difficulties are now. She said that it is mainly because her daughter is having difficulty going to school. She is only 9 years old. She has to walk several miles every day to study at the foot of the mountain. She has no companions and has to pass through several woods. There are more wild boars now. , it's very dangerous. She can drop it off when she's at school. If she's too busy after school, she won't have time to pick it up. I hope this can be solved. Furthermore, I hope the village can help coordinate a house foundation at the foot of the mountain, and I still want to move down the mountain.

The resources in the three groups of mountains are actually very rich. The forests are relatively well protected and the mountain farms are large. If young people do not go out to work, like Cheng Mei, they can still earn money by developing farming at home. Got money. The government should do some work in this area and do its best to attract young people back. Only when young people come back can the village have the vitality and vitality for development, and can it form a virtuous cycle to better promote economic development and new rural areas. construction.

Then I went to Wu Yuhai, Cheng Jiaqian, Wu Zhaoxu, Tu Yuanjin and other companies. The situation was roughly the same. They all belonged to the category of hard-working people who lived a decent life, but whose living conditions were relatively poor. They all reported that the conditions on the mountain were too poor, and there were many wild animals, which were very destructive and could not grow crops. They asked the village to help them move to the mountains.

Walking back from the mountain, I think it is right for the village to implement poverty alleviation through relocation. The villagers should be moved down from the mountain. Although people live under the mountain, the land on the mountain can still be cultivated, and the mountain can also be used for farming. Market resources are used to develop characteristic industries, and ordinary people also have ways to increase their income.

The trend of social development is urbanization, so the trend of rural development should be market townization and villageization. How to explore a land transfer mechanism and relocation assistance mechanism to centrally relocate villagers with poor living conditions Moving along highways and around market towns so that they can move, live stably and develop should be a problem that the government seriously studies and effectively solves. People's Diary of Poverty Alleviation lt; 4gt;

This year, the village working team plans to dig two wells for the village, with a budget of more than 1 million yuan. We will talk to the Henan Mengdian Group in the afternoon. How much can they fund. If there is still a gap, we will go to the relevant departments to see if we can get some funds. ?Guo Lei, captain of the village working team in Paishou Village, said while looking through the diary of people's sentiments that he wrote down every day.

At 9 a.m. on April 19, when the reporter saw Guo Lei, he was holding a "meeting meeting" with two village cadres from Paishou Village. Many poverty alleviation ideas are also held in such a "meeting meeting" ?It gradually became clear. As a cadre in the village, Guo Lei has been in Paishou Village for more than a year. The village working team consists of him and two other team members, with only one job: poverty alleviation.

According to Guo Lei, water shortage is a bottleneck restricting the development of Paishou Village. If we want to help villagers get rid of poverty and become rich, we must solve the water problem. As the water level has dropped year after year and the wells have been in disrepair, Paishou Village basically relies on water released from nearby reservoirs for farmland irrigation, and relies on rainwater stored in water cellars for domestic water. This year, the village working team plans to coordinate with the water conservancy department to dig two deep wells to solve domestic and agricultural water problems, and build supporting pipe networks to deliver water to households. ?This item is expected to cost more than 1 million yuan in total. Paishou Village is located in a mountainous area, and it is very difficult to build an underground supporting pipe network. These are all difficulties that we need to overcome. ? Guo Lei said.

Guo Lei’s daily work diary is recorded in Guo Lei’s diary, which also records the basic information of the 33 poor households in the village. Based on the principle of targeted poverty alleviation, he divided these poor households into seven assistance categories: industrial support, labor employment, medical assistance, student assistance, subsistence allowances, centralized support, and relocation poverty alleviation. Paishou Village is a poverty alleviation point under the responsibility of the Huixian Municipal Party Committee Office. In addition to dispatching a working team stationed in the village, it also arranged for agency staff to provide one-to-one assistance to 33 poor households in the village. ?We are the vanguard of poverty alleviation work, responsible for collecting information and passing it on to the rear in order to formulate precise poverty alleviation policies. ?Everything Guo Lei says is inseparable from poverty alleviation.

As the head of the Research Section of the Huixian Municipal Party Committee Office, Guo Lei used to sit in the office and deal with materials. To become a village cadre, he must have food and lodging in the village and go deep into the grassroots. This kind of He was a little uncomfortable with the change at first. But when he visited the poor households in Paishou Village for the first time, he was deeply touched. It was a poverty-stricken family. The husband was paralyzed in bed, the wife was frail and had lost her labor force, and the two children were still in school. The old house of more than ten square meters was dilapidated, and there was not a single decent piece of furniture in the house. This scene made Guo Lei feel particularly sad, and he secretly determined to help the people get rid of the haze of poverty.

Last year, with the efforts of the village working team, Paishou Village lit up street lights, built garbage pools and cultural walls, and the environment of the mountain village was greatly improved. Those who once recorded the sentiments of the people in Guolei The contents of the diary have become past tense. Nowadays, poverty factors such as water difficulties and employment problems have been recorded in his public sentiment diary this year.

During the interview with Guo Lei, he answered the phone to explain poverty alleviation policies to the masses, and introduced the family situation of the poverty alleviation targets to his teammates. The interview was interrupted again and again. He said that the daily work of village cadres is so busy, but the busier poverty alleviation cadres are, the more urgent it is for the masses to get rid of poverty. Since there is too much work during the day, household visits can only be done at night, so each member of the village team bought a flashlight.

After accepting the reporter’s interview, Guo Lei is going out to Henan Mengdian Group to negotiate funds for building water wells and arranging labor and employment for villagers. Going out to seek financial or policy help like this is what he vividly calls "alms".

Every day, Guo Lei is either recording a diary of people's sentiments or running on the road of "begging for alms". Diary of People’s Situation in Poverty Alleviation<5gt;

It has been three months since I was appointed to serve as the first secretary of the party branch in Daling Village. Early this morning, I received a call from Yang Xirong, the old party secretary of the village, saying that the flue-cured tobacco in the village is growing very well this year. I would like to go to a few farmers' homes to encourage them. I had this intention, so I happily agreed.

I remember that on March 21, I reported to the Propaganda Department of the County Party Committee. One of the tasks assigned to me by the department was poverty alleviation. After attending the complete county poverty alleviation work conference, I drove to the familiar yet unfamiliar Daling Village of Hupingshan Town on the third day. Daling Village is 25 kilometers away from Hupingshan Market Town. When I stepped into the village headquarters, I was greeted by village branch secretary Li Qibin and old secretary Yang Xirong.

The next day, Qin Fengyi and Secretary Li from the work team and I began a visit to the entire village. The old secretary also personally accompanied us on visits to each village to understand the conditions of the village. Daling Village is located at the mouth of the Hupingshan Grand Canyon, a famous natural scenic spot. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and connected to the outside world by a canyon. It has a typical alpine canyon topography. The village area is 27,329 acres, with a forest coverage rate of 96%, 1,090 acres of cultivated land, and a total population of 451. During the visit, it was found that there are relatively few school-age children and young adults between the ages of 5 and 45 in the labor force. Elderly people around 60 years old are the main labor force in the family. School-age children are all studying in market towns. Due to the long distance, most of them need a parent to accompany them. Most of the young and middle-aged laborers work outside the home, and they only come back when they are busy with farming or during the Chinese New Year.

The simple roads in the village can only pass the local people’s travel artifact, Mamo. That day, we visited Zhang Wenye’s house, which is the farthest away from the main highway. We started from the village and rode on the Mamo for nearly an hour. We then walked, stopping and stopping on the steep hillside road. Arrived after hours. At this time, I was already exhausted, and the owner of the bungalow, Lao Zhang, warmly entertained us. But the scene in front of me made me forget my fatigue: a dilapidated and low bungalow, old blue bricks and stone tiles, an Eight Immortals table facing the door, a layer of newspapers neatly spread on the table, a man with gray hair and a wrinkled face, The dark-skinned man sat by the door in a daze. When we walked into the house, we saw the desolation in front of us, and we couldn't help but fell silent.

Lao Zhang calculated an account for us: Taking flue-cured tobacco cultivation as an example, the total income of finished tobacco leaves per acre is more than 4,000 yuan, and the required special fertilizers, labor and freight for tobacco leaves will cost one million yuan. A big sum of money. Under normal circumstances, the net profit per mu of flue-cured tobacco cultivation is only 260 yuan. Coupled with the increase in fertilizer and finished tobacco transportation costs, compared with villages with developed transportation, the income per mu is reduced by 300 yuan. In addition to the benefits of farmers' own labor force, In fact, the benefits from developing cultivation are meager.

At that time, Secretary Yang also told a heartbreaking cold joke: In the past two years, Mr. Yang from Xiliangping raised several pigs, and even the pigs could not be driven down the steep mountain road. , I had to kill the pig and ask someone to carry it down the mountain. One pig weighed more than 200 kilograms of meat and sold it for more than 2,400 yuan. It turned out that it cost 200 yuan to hire someone to kill the pig up the mountain, and 600 yuan to ask four people to carry it down. Plus buying piglets. The gross profit of 600 yuan, excluding the food and labor required to carry piglets up the mountain and feed the pigs, is 1,000 yuan. Even the feed money spent on feeding the pigs is not enough.

That day, we talked about planting cigarettes, talking about building roads, talking about drinking water for people and animals, talking about the development of tea. Before we knew it, the sun had set on the west mountain, and it was impossible to go down the mountain. We couldn’t withstand Lao Zhang’s enthusiastic persuasion. We stayed, and Lao Zhang entertained us with meals prepared by mountain people. It was still quite cold in the mountains in March. A group of us sat around the fire and chatted until late at night.

Today, we stayed at Lao Zhang’s house for most of the day, continuing to talk about poverty alleviation and development. We all believe that in fact, people in the mountains are not short of wisdom and are willing to endure hardships. The flue-cured tobacco, tea, bacon, honey, native chickens, etc. produced by the unique climatic conditions are all good products that city people flock to. Inconvenient transportation is the only way for people in mountainous areas to escape poverty. The biggest obstacle to getting rich. Only by opening up transportation, the "nerve endings" of poverty alleviation, can people in the mountains truly see hope.

It is gratifying that Shimen County has responded to the call of the Changde Municipal Party Committee’s Transportation Conference in the past two years. The transportation environment in the northwest mountainous areas is rapidly improving, and the highway construction in Daling Village has also been included in poverty alleviation. Planning, the people in the mountains are blessed. ;