When will antihypertensive drugs work well? Before or after meals? Experts give two suggestions.

Nowadays, people's quality of life is improving day by day, and their dietary requirements are getting better and better, and they eat a wide range, as far as the world is concerned; The way to eat flowers is to eat them alive. However, the prevalence of many diseases has also increased, and hypertension is one of them. In recent years, the number of patients with hypertension and diabetes in China has only increased, and the increase is relatively large. As we all know, a good medicine tastes bitter and is good for the disease. There are many kinds of antihypertensive drugs, and different kinds of drugs have different best time to take them. So when should I take antihypertensive drugs to make the effect better?

L classification of antihypertensive drugs

Antihypertensive drugs, also known as antihypertensive drugs, can lower and stabilize blood pressure. There are two ways to classify antihypertensive drugs. The first one is divided into three categories according to the time limit; The second category is divided into four categories according to the nature of drugs. Let's look at its classification.

The first three categories are: long-acting antihypertensive drugs, medium-acting antihypertensive drugs and short-acting antihypertensive drugs.

1, long-acting antihypertensive drugs only need to be taken once a day, and the onset time is slow, about 1.5 hours, and some can be as long as three hours. However, its efficacy lasts for a long time, reaching 18-24 hours. The treatment scheme of long-acting antihypertensive drugs is also relatively simple, and patients can take the drugs for a long time.

2, short-acting antihypertensive drugs need to be taken three times a day, and the efficacy takes effect quickly, which takes about one hour or one and a half hours. However, the duration of its efficacy is relatively short, only 6-8 hours or even shorter.

3. Moderate antihypertensive drugs are between long-acting and short-acting.

Other classifications

There are many kinds of diuretics, so I won't list them here. The role of these drugs is to lower blood pressure, maintain blood vessels and reduce disease mortality.

2. Calcium channel antagonists are also divided into many types. They can relieve blood vessels and lower blood pressure, and are relatively effective antagonists.

Angiotensin receptor blockers can not only lower people's blood pressure, but also protect our hearts, which is of great benefit to our health.

4. Literally, beta blockers are drugs that block the action of beta receptors. They can be well targeted at arrhythmia, heart failure and other problems, and are one of the best drug choices for treating hypertension.

L the best time to take antihypertensive drugs

Because antihypertensive drugs contain different substances, their optimal taking time is also different. Due to some characteristics of long-acting antihypertensive drugs, it has little to do with whether users are on an empty stomach, especially calcium channel antagonists, which only need to be taken orally once a day, and the effect is very good. You can choose the time before or after meals, but the best time is in the morning, because the medicine can last all day after taking it in the morning. The best time to take intermediate antihypertensive drugs is before meals, because taking them on an empty stomach is better and lasts longer. Short-term antihypertensive drugs are best taken before meals, but individual drugs should be taken between meals or after meals to achieve the best effect.

L what should I pay attention to when taking antihypertensive drugs

First of all, because antihypertensive drugs contain a special substance, we should not eat grapefruit or foods containing a lot of grapefruit in the fruits we usually eat, because a substance contained in grapefruit can inhibit the function of some antihypertensive drugs to decompose enzymes.

In addition, there is a substance in grapefruit that can accelerate the decomposition of drugs. It is recommended not to eat grapefruit when taking antihypertensive drugs.

Secondly, taking antihypertensive drugs should start with a small dose, because "it is a three-point poison" and it still has many unknown side effects.

Don't take drugs before going to bed, because when people sleep, the blood flow in the body will decrease and blood pressure will decrease, so they should not take antihypertensive drugs again. If they take them, their lives may be in danger.

Finally, we should follow the doctor's advice, take the medicine on time and correctly, persist in taking the medicine, fight the disease to the end and keep healthy.