What is the industrial structure?

Question 1: What is economic structure and what is industrial structure? It is aimed at a family or a region. It involves production, circulation, distribution and consumption in the two fields of productivity and production relations. It mainly includes five major structures: industrial structure, distribution structure, urban-rural structure, regional structure and ownership structure.

Industrial structure refers to the proportion of the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries to GDP in a country or region, as well as the proportion of industries within the tertiary industries. The primary industry includes agriculture (planting), forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, which is a big agriculture; Secondary industry, including industry and construction; The tertiary industry, also known as the service industry, refers to all industries except the primary industry and the secondary industry. At present, the statistical caliber includes 15.

Question 2: What is the industrial structure? Industry is divided into three major industries: the primary industry, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery.

The secondary industry is mainly construction.

The tertiary industry is the service industry.

Industrial structure is the proportion of the three major industries in the whole economy.

Question 3: What is the difference between industrial organization and industrial structure? The theory of industrial organization studies the relationship between enterprises in the industry, while the theory of industrial structure is macroscopic and studies various industrial sectors.

Question 4: What is the significance of industrial restructuring? 1. Make rational use of local resources;

2. Promote the coordinated development and rational distribution of various industrial sectors;

3. Adjusting the industrial structure and giving priority to developing the tertiary industry can provide more employment opportunities for workers;

4, to promote the application of advanced industrial technology, accelerate the development of high-tech industries and modern service industries, provide products and services needed by society, and improve international competitiveness;

5. Promote the transformation of economic growth mode, so that enterprises can change from extensive economic growth mode to intensive production mode and obtain the best economic benefits;

6. Adjusting the industrial structure can reduce energy and material consumption, reduce environmental pollution and protect the ecological environment.

Question 5: What are the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the industrial structure? The three major industrial sectors in China are:

Primary industry: agriculture (including planting, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery)

Secondary industry: industry (including extractive industry, manufacturing industry, electricity, gas and water production and supply industry) and construction industry.

Tertiary industry: other industries except the primary and secondary industries. According to the actual situation in China, the tertiary industry can be divided into two parts: one is the circulation department, and the other is the service department. Specifically, it can be divided into four levels:

The first level: the circulation department, including transportation, warehousing, post and telecommunications, wholesale and retail trade and catering industry.

The second level: departments that serve production and life, including finance, insurance, geological exploration, water conservancy management, real estate, social services, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services, transportation support services and skeleton technical services.

The third level: departments that serve to improve the scientific and cultural level and the quality of residents, including education, culture and art, radio, film and television, health, sports and social welfare, and scientific research.

The fourth level: departments that need to serve the public, including state organs, political party organs and social organizations, as well as the army and police.

Question 6: What is the tertiary industry structure? Why didn't you mention it? The tertiary industry structure is the first major relationship in the national economy. Analyzing the present situation of China's three industrial structures and making an international comparison will help us to clearly and objectively understand the backward situation of China. China's industrialization is far from complete, so don't be too optimistic about China's international industrial competitiveness. At the same time, it can also make us further realize that China's economic development has great potential.

Question 7: What is a single industrial structure? The single industrial structure refers to the single industry supported by the city. When some cities are built, they make a city a textile city, an automobile city, a shipbuilding city, a financial city, a chemical city, a printing city and so on. It is equivalent to putting eggs in one basket. Once there is a crisis in this industry, it will make a city's economy collapse.

industrial structure

Sectoral structure of national economy. The composition of various industrial sectors of the national economy and the internal composition of each industrial sector. The industrial structure or departmental structure of social production is produced and developed on the basis of general division of labor and special division of labor. Study the industrial structure, mainly to study the relationship between the two categories of means of production and means of subsistence; From a departmental point of view, it mainly studies the relationship between agriculture, light industry, heavy industry, construction industry, commercial service industry and other departments, as well as the internal relations of various industrial departments.

The upgrading of industrial structure refers to the process that the focus of a country's economic development or industrial structure shifts from the primary industry to the secondary industry and the tertiary industry, which marks the level, stage and direction of a country's economic development. The upgrading of industrial structure is often reflected in the change of output value, employees and national income ratio between industrial departments.

Question 8: What are economic structure and industrial structure? Industrial structure refers to the combination and composition of various material production departments (including sub-departments within departments) in the national economy, and their proportion in the whole social production, which is essentially the proportional distribution of means of production and labor among various industrial departments. China's industrial structure includes the proportional relationship between agriculture, light industry and heavy industry; Proportional relationship among primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry; The proportional relationship between industry, agriculture and transportation, and the internal composition ratio of each department. Industrial structure is determined by many factors such as natural resources, economic system, scientific and technological development level and people's living habits, and it is the result of long-term economic and technological development. The industrial structure of socialist countries has integrity and rationality. Industrial structure is the most important part of the national economic structure, which directly affects the social product structure and is the key link to realize the balance between total social supply and total demand. Establishing a reasonable industrial structure is an objective requirement to maintain the coordinated development of the national economy and improve social benefits; This is also the requirement of the development of the new technological revolution in the world for the change of industrial structure. The need of expanding commodity export in China also requires the corresponding adjustment and transformation of industrial structure. According to the actual situation and development trend of China's economy, the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the direction of adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure in the coming period. The specific contents are as follows: (1) Focus on improving the quality of the primary industry, namely agriculture, and steadily increase output. Agriculture is still the foundation of the national economy. We must give priority to strengthening agriculture, revitalize the rural economy in an all-round way, establish the concept of big agriculture, maintain the steady growth of grain and cotton, continue to adjust the internal structure of agriculture, actively develop agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-products, and strive to develop high-yield, high-quality and efficient agriculture. (2) Continue to develop the secondary industry, actively adjust the industrial structure, and speed up the development and construction of basic industries and infrastructure such as transportation, communication, energy and important raw materials, which is an urgent need to accelerate economic development at present and an important condition to enhance the stamina of economic development. (3) Vigorously promote the development of the tertiary industry. The prosperity of tertiary industry is an important feature of modern economy. At present, the proportion of the tertiary industry in the gross national product of China is far lower than that of developed countries and many developing countries. Therefore, we must speed up the development of the tertiary industry, so that its proportion in the gross national product will be significantly increased. (4) Vigorously develop the construction industry to make it a pillar industry of the national economy and adapt to the development of housing commercialization. Industrial structure: refers to the composition and relationship between various industrial departments and within them. The adjustment of industrial structure is an important topic of economic development in various countries today. Adjusting and establishing a reasonable industrial structure aims at promoting economic and social development and improving people's material and cultural life. The main signs of the rationality of industrial structure are: rational utilization of resources; Coordination of three industrial sectors; Can provide products and services needed by society; Can provide sufficient employment opportunities for workers; Be able to popularize and apply advanced industrial technology; Can obtain the best economic benefits, etc. A: Economic structure refers to the interrelationships among various industries, regions and economic components that constitute the national economy. Economic structure includes ownership structure, industrial structure, distribution structure, exchange structure, consumption structure, employment structure, technology structure and regional structure. Economic restructuring: optimize the industrial structure and comprehensively improve the level and efficiency of agriculture, industry and service industry; Rationally adjust the distribution of productive forces and promote the coordinated development of regional economy; Gradually promote urbanization and strive to realize the benign interaction between urban and rural economy; Focus on improving infrastructure and ecological environment to achieve sustainable development. A: The industrial structure, also known as the national economic sector structure, refers to the comprehensive state of the three major industries of the national economy and their mutual relations and proportional relations. According to the order of economic development, industry can be divided into three major industries, namely primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry.

Question 9: The definition of industrial structure refers to the combination and composition of various material production departments (including sub-departments within the departments) in the national economy, and their proportion in the total social production, which is essentially the proportional distribution of production materials and labor among various industrial departments. China's industrial structure includes the proportional relationship between agriculture, light industry and heavy industry; Proportional relationship among primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry; The proportional relationship between industry, agriculture and transportation, and the internal composition ratio of each department. Industrial structure is determined by many factors such as natural resources, economic system, scientific and technological development level and people's living habits, and it is the result of long-term economic and technological development. The industrial structure of socialist countries has integrity and rationality. Industrial structure is the most important part of the national economic structure, which directly affects the social product structure and is the key link to realize the balance between total social supply and total demand. Establishing a reasonable industrial structure is an objective requirement to maintain the coordinated development of the national economy and improve social benefits; This is also the requirement of the development of the new technological revolution in the world for the change of industrial structure. The need of expanding commodity export in China also requires the corresponding adjustment and transformation of industrial structure. According to the actual situation and development trend of China's economy, the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the direction of adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure in the coming period. The specific contents are as follows: (1) Focus on improving the quality of the primary industry, namely agriculture, and steadily increase output. Agriculture is still the foundation of the national economy. We must give priority to strengthening agriculture, revitalize the rural economy in an all-round way, establish the concept of big agriculture, maintain the steady growth of grain and cotton, continue to adjust the internal structure of the industry, actively develop agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and strive to develop high-yield, high-quality and efficient agriculture. (2) Continue to develop the secondary industry, actively adjust the industrial structure, and speed up the development and construction of basic industries and infrastructure such as transportation, communication, energy and important raw materials, which is an urgent need to accelerate economic development at present and an important condition to enhance the stamina of economic development. (3) Vigorously promote the development of the tertiary industry. The prosperity of tertiary industry is an important feature of modern economy. At present, the proportion of the tertiary industry in the gross national product of China is far lower than that of developed countries and many developing countries. Therefore, we must speed up the development of the tertiary industry, so that its proportion in the gross national product will be significantly increased. (4) Vigorously develop the construction industry to make it a pillar industry of the national economy and adapt to the development of housing commercialization.