Suggestions for garbage classification What are the suggestions for garbage classification?

1. Establish a garbage classification standard that most people can accept and can be treated later. For the people, garbage sorting is a habit, which is long-term, continuous and stubborn. It is a criterion for the initial development of garbage classification that we should guide it according to the situation while respecting the classification habits. Generally speaking, most of our people only divide garbage into two categories. One is recyclable, that is, the part that can be exchanged for money; Second, everyone thinks it is completely useless. This useless one is mixed with toxic harmful waste, kitchen waste, meal waste and other various domestic wastes. Based on this habit of garbage classification of most people, it is safe and practical to divide garbage into four categories. It can be called the quartering of recyclable items, non-recyclable garbage, toxic harmful waste and kitchen waste. Once the garbage classification is determined, it is difficult to change the habit gradually, and it is very important to sit in the stall. After the habit is accumulated, it is culture.

2. First, build the garbage export. Garbage export refers to the processing link, which is the end of garbage classification and the most important link. If a city is regarded as the basic unit of garbage disposal, then the daily garbage production of this basic unit should be the design garbage disposal capacity of this city. Garbage classification is meaningful only if the processing capacity is adapted to the garbage production. This processing capacity mainly refers to a series of activities such as classification, delivery, handling, ultimate sorting, landfill or incineration of non-recyclable garbage. Therefore, the construction of landfill sites and waste incineration plants and the corresponding treatment capacity and environmental assessment standards are in sequence with the development of waste classification. There must be treatment facilities before fine sorting of garbage.

3. When the landfill and incineration facilities have not reached the full treatment capacity, the coverage area of garbage classification should be gradually extended with the garbage treatment facilities as the origin. Don't make an order, across the board, orderly, gradual, and gradually push away. Put an end to the common people's good division. However, when they enter the handling link, they are mixed and packed. When they enter the landfill and incineration link, they can't achieve effective ultimate sorting. Dry, wet, toxic, non-toxic, plastic, metal, mud and sand are mixed, buried and burned. If this is not mastered well, it will hit the motivation and enthusiasm of garbage sorting; If simple landfill is carried out without ultimate sorting, leachate will pollute surface water, groundwater and soil, even compost is useless or even toxic fertilizer, or it will harm future generations; Incineration under the condition that wet garbage can not be effectively separated from dry garbage such as plastics, batteries, mercury-containing appliances and metals will affect the calorific value and accumulate conditions for the generation of dioxin.

4. Build sanitary landfill to realize harmless landfill; Introduce the most advanced incineration equipment and the most qualified enterprises, eliminate the generation conditions of dioxin to the maximum extent, and promote the reuse of kitchen waste after meals. The layout of incineration plants should be coordinated at the provincial level. To solve the problem of garbage export, it is beneficial to gradually put smart recycling bins for recyclables, toxic harmful waste, etc., and promote the traditional door-to-door acquisition at the same time, which complement each other. Adhering to the principle that whoever invests will benefit and whoever benefits will be responsible, we will adhere to market-oriented operation. Support specialized companies to enter, but also encourage closed residential property companies to participate.

5. In view of the kitchen waste, it is necessary to refine the links in the delivery and transportation. Special buckets for kitchen waste should be placed in front of residential units, canteens and hotels to realize separate delivery and removal of kitchen waste. The frequency and timing of kitchen waste removal in residential areas should be once in the morning and once in the evening, and nine in the morning and nine in the evening, so as to ensure that the garbage does not stay overnight and there is basically no garbage during the day. Garbage cans should be cleaned, disinfected and recycled, and secondary pollution should be avoided during transportation.

6. Gradually promote the reform of kitchen waste discharge channels. While improving the traditional means and methods of garbage delivery and removal, we should dare to accept new things. With the enforcement of waste classification, kitchen waste disposer came into being, which is a great pioneering work and a breakthrough in promoting the reform of wet waste discharge channels, and should be supported.