Please tell me. There are many worries about Hangzhou. thank you

Hangzhou is located in the southeast coast of China, the capital of Zhejiang Province, a sub-provincial city and a sub-central city in the Yangtze River Delta. Zhejiang Province is the political, economic and cultural center in the southeast of China, and it is also an important transportation hub. Hangzhou has a developed economy and is known as "Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times". In 2008, the GDP was 4781.1.60 billion yuan, and the per capita GDP was 70,832 yuan (calculated by the registered population at the end of 2008), ranking second in the provincial capital cities in China, and ranking sixth in the comprehensive strength in 2008. The whole city covers an area of 16596 square kilometers, including 3068 square kilometers under the jurisdiction of the city. At the end of 2008, the permanent population of the city reached 7.966 million, including 6.7764 million registered residents. Among the registered population, the agricultural population is 3.3688 million and the non-agricultural population is 3.4076 million. It has jurisdiction over 8 municipal districts, 2 counties, 3 county-level cities, 57 streets, 1 10 towns, 39 townships (including 1 ethnic townships), 678 communities, 65 residential areas and 3,666 administrative villages. Among them, there are 44 streets, 49 towns, 3 townships, 597 communities, 4 residential areas and 807 administrative villages in the municipal district.

Administrative divisions: Shangcheng District, Xiacheng District, Gongshu District, Jianggan District, Xihu District, Binjiang District, Xiaoshan District and Yuhang District, three county-level cities such as Lin 'an, Fuyang and Jiande, and two counties such as Tonglu and Chun 'an.

Area code: 057 1 postal code: 3 10000.

City tree: camphor

City flower: osmanthus fragrans

City Song: "Paradise Dream"

Paradise Dream: Hao Ying/Watch? v=nLeKvaJHLpE

West Lake Pearl Channel TV Lyrics: Hao Ying Production: Gambling/Watching? v=0i5ceZG8djI

Lyrics:

Our family lives in heaven, and the green lake is full of beautiful dreams.

Our family lives in heaven, and our beautiful dream is to look forward to the bright pearl of the East.

You write your name on the surface of the cloud so that all distant places can see you.

You hang spring on every face, making distant wings homesick.

You carve your past in the center of the sun and the moon, and let the growing angels know the concept of whiteness.

You put your future on our shoulders and let the door of love never close.

Every tree in the city, they know that every green is your sunshine.

Every road in the city, they all know that with love, the ideal is no longer hope.

Our family lives in heaven, and the green lake is full of beautiful dreams.

Our family lives in heaven, and our beautiful dream is to look forward to the bright pearl of the East.

Our family lives in heaven, and the green lake is full of beautiful dreams.

Our family lives in heaven, and our beautiful dream is to look forward to the bright pearl of the East.

Hangzhou is a famous scenic tourist city in China, attracting more than 20 million Chinese and foreign tourists every year. Hangzhou is famous for its beautiful West Lake scenery. "There is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below" expresses people's sincere praise for this this beautiful city from ancient times to the present. In the Yuan Dynasty, it was praised as "the most beautiful and luxurious city in the world" by the famous Italian traveler Kyle Poirot. Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, once wrote: "Hangzhou is the best of the 36 West Lakes in the world." . West Lake, surrounded by Yunshan on three sides and surrounded by mountains and rivers. She loves all beings in the world with the natural scenery of "heavy makeup and light touch".

Hangzhou has a long history of 2,200 years and is one of the eight ancient capitals in China. The human landscape is also rich and colorful, with ancient courtyards, gardens, buildings, pavilions, towers, temples, springs, valleys, grottoes and cliff carvings all over the place, or jade belts with perfect harmony and bridges between willows, or various kinds of beautiful scenery and amorous feelings, especially Lingyin Temple and Pagoda of Six Harmonies. "Jiang Nanyi, what impressed me most was Hangzhou!"

[Edit this paragraph] Resource status

Hangzhou has a natural environment where rivers, lakes and mountains blend together. Hills and mountains account for 65.6% of the city's total area, plains account for 26.4%, and rivers, lakes and reservoirs account for 8%. The longest artificial canal in the world, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, and the Qiantang River, which is famous for its tidal bore, pass through the city. The west, middle and south of Hangzhou belong to the middle and low hills in western Zhejiang, and the northeast belongs to the north plain of Zhejiang. There are many rivers and lakes and rich products. Hangzhou is known as "Land of Abundance", "Land of Silk" and "Paradise on Earth".

Hangzhou has a subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, mild and humid, abundant sunshine and rainfall. Annual average temperature 17.5℃, average relative humidity 69.6%, annual precipitation 1 139 mm, annual sunshine hours 1762 hours. There are many kinds of creatures in Hangzhou, including 13 species of national first-class protected animals, 55 species of second-class protected animals and 13 species of second-class protected plants. The average forest coverage rate in the city is 62.8%. Mineral resources include large and medium-sized nonmetal and metal deposits. Lin 'an Changhua produces a kind of bloodstone which is rare in the world, and it is a treasure among the collection stones and stamp stones.

[Edit this paragraph] Tourism resources

There are two national scenic spots in Hangzhou-West Lake Scenic Area and "Two Rivers and One Lake" (Fuchunjiang-Xin 'anjiang-Qiandao Lake). Two national nature reserves-Tianmu Mountain and Qingliangfeng Natural Leifengta Nature Reserve; Five national forest parks-Qiandao Lake, Daqishan Mountain, Wu Chao, Fuchunjiang River and Qingshan Lake Forest Park; National Tourism Resort-Zhijiang National Tourism Resort; Xixi National Wetland Park, the first national wetland in China. Hangzhou also has 14 national key cultural relics protection units and 5 national museums. The city has more than 20 tourist attractions/kloc-0, and receives more than 0/0000 tourists per year. At present, Hangzhou is focusing on "three rivers, four lakes, one mountain, one river, one stream and three sites", developing exhibition tourism with the goal of making the West Expo a world-class exhibition brand, and taking the 2006 World Leisure Expo as an opportunity to develop leisure tourism, forming a new pattern of "trinity" of sightseeing tourism, exhibition tourism and leisure tourism, and jointly launching the brand of "Traveling in Hangzhou".

[Edit this paragraph] Geography and climate

The geographical coordinates of Hangzhou are11821'-kloc-0/2030' and 291'-3033' north latitude. Hangzhou is located in the northwest of Zhejiang Province, bordering Hangzhou Bay in the east, Shaoxing and Jinhua in the south, Huzhou and Jiaxing in the north and Anhui Province in the west. Hangzhou is located in the southern edge of the Yangtze River Delta and Qiantang River Basin, with complex and diverse topography. The western part of Hangzhou belongs to the hilly area of western Zhejiang, and the main mountain range is Tianmu Mountain. The eastern part belongs to the northern Zhejiang plain, with low terrain and dense river networks. It has the typical characteristics of "Jiangnan Water Town". Qiantang River, the largest river in the province, flows through most parts of the city from southwest to northeast. Dongtiaoxi flows into Taihu Lake through Lin 'an and Yuhang.

The geographic coordinates of the center of Hangzhou are 120 12' east longitude and 30 16' north latitude. Hangzhou is located in the subtropical monsoon region, with four distinct seasons and hot and humid summer climate, and is called a small stove. On the contrary, winter is cold and dry. The climate in spring and autumn is pleasant, which is the golden season for sightseeing. The city origin of Hangzhou (zero kilometer sign) is located at the coordinate origin of Weizi Garden in Shangcheng District of Hangzhou. The coordinate origin of Weizi Garden is the center of Hangzhou from 19 13. Buildings, roads, water systems and places of interest in a city can all indicate their orientation and distance from the origin.

[Edit this paragraph] Urban population

At the end of 2008, the permanent population of the city reached 7.966 million, an increase of/kloc-0.04 million over the end of last year. Among them, the registered population was 6,776,400, an increase of 52,900 over the end of last year. Among the registered population, the agricultural population is 3.3688 million and the non-agricultural population is 3.4076 million. According to the statistics of the public security department, the birth rate of the city is 9.09‰, and the natural population growth rate is 2.77‰.

[Edit this paragraph] The honorary status of the city

Relying on profound cultural and historical background and tourism resources; With the continuous development of Zhejiang economy; As the political, economic and cultural center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou's urban status is also rising day by day. Zhejiang provincial government put forward the target slogan of building Hangzhou into a sub-central city in the Yangtze River Delta during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period.

In 2008, Hangzhou ranked first among the "happiest cities in China" selected by Outlook Oriental Weekly. This is the "happiest city in China" for five consecutive years since 2004. Its acceptance speech is: this is a place where wanderers from south to north can live poetically. It follows good advice and does not reject all progressive civilizations.

It is exquisite, quiet and gentle, as natural as the West Lake. Its atmosphere is open and self-improving, just like Qiantang music.

The Covenant of the sea.

In 2007, Hangzhou was awarded the Golden Star Award for International Tourism by the International Tourism Federation, becoming the first and only China city to receive this honor.

From 2004 to 2008, Hangzhou ranked first in Forbes Chinese mainland's list of the best commercial cities for five consecutive times.

In 2006, Hangzhou was awarded the title of "Oriental Leisure Capital" by the World Leisure Organization.

In 2006, Hangzhou was awarded the title of "Best Tourist City in China" by the National Tourism Administration and the World Tourism Organization.

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions

* Area and population are based on "Hangzhou Geographical Names Network". Data as of February 3, 20051day. Note: Some area data are different from the simplified book. *

The total area of Hangzhou is 1.66 million square kilometers, including 3068 square kilometers under the municipal jurisdiction. The total population is 6.604 million, including 4.095 million in municipal districts. It has jurisdiction over 8 municipal districts, 2 counties, 3 county-level cities, 57 streets, 1 10 towns, 39 townships (including 1 ethnic townships), 678 communities, 65 residential areas and 3,666 administrative villages. Among them, there are 44 streets, 49 towns, 3 townships, 597 communities, 4 residential areas and 807 administrative villages in the municipal district.

Shangcheng District covers an area of 18.3 square kilometers with a population of 362,000. The District People's Government is located at No.3 Huimin Road, Qingbo Street, with the zip code of 3 10002. Jurisdiction over 6 streets: Qingbo Street, Hubin Street, Xiaoying Street, Wangjiang Street, Nanxing Street and Ziyang Street.

Xiacheng District covers an area of 3 1.46 square kilometers with a population of 405,000. District People's Government is located atNo. Wen Hui Road 1, postcode 3 10004. Jurisdiction over 8 streets: Wulin Street, Tianshui Street, Zhao Hui Street, Chaoming Street, Changqing Street, Shiqiao Street, Dongxin Street and Wen Hui Street.

Jianggan District covers an area of 2 10.22 square kilometers and has a population of 404,000. The District People's Government is located atNo. Chun Qing East Road 1, postcode 3 10002. Jurisdiction over 6 streets and 4 towns: Kaixuan Street, Cai He Street, Baiyang Street, Xiasha Street, Zhanongkou Street and Sijiqing Street; Jianqiao Town, Pengbu Town, Ding Qiao Town and Jiubao Town.

Gongshu District covers an area of 87.49 square kilometers and has a population of 288,000. The District People's Government is located at Taizhou Road 1, with the postal code of 3 100 15. Jurisdiction over 7 streets and 3 towns: Mishixiang Street, Hushu Street, Xiaohe Street, Harmonious Street, Gongchenqiao Street, Daguan Street and Shangtang Street; Banshan Street, Kangqiao Town, Xiangfu Town.

Xihu District covers an area of 308.7 square kilometers and has a population of 628,000. The District People's Government is located at Zhejiang University Road 1, with the postal code of 3 100 12. Jurisdiction over 10 Street and 2 towns: Zhuantang Street, Beishan Street, Xixi Street, Liuxia Street, Jiangcun Street, Lingyin Street, Cuiyuan Street, Wenxin Street, Gudang Street and Xihu Street; Shuangpu Town and Sandun Town.

Binjiang District covers an area of 72.02 square kilometers and has a population of 13 10000. The District People's Government is located atNo. 100, Jiangnan Avenue, Xixing Street, with the postal code of 3 1005 1. Jurisdiction over 3 streets: Puyan Street, Xixing Street and Changhe Street.

Xiaoshan District covers an area of 1420 square kilometers and a population of1177,000. No.685 Jincheng Road, Chengxiang Street, District People's Government, zip code: 3 1 1200. Jurisdiction over 4 streets and 22 towns: Chengxiang Street, Beigan Street, Shushan Street and Xintang Street; Guali Town, Linpu Town, Louta Town, Puyang Town, Daicun Town, Shang He Town, Yaqian Town, Kanshan Town, Dangshan Town, Jingjiang Town, Dangwan Town, Pengyi Town, Wan Xin Town, Xinjie Town, Nanyang Town, Hezhuang Town, Ningwei Town, Evolution Town, Yinong Town, Joey Town, Suoqian Town and Yan Wen Town.

Yuhang District covers an area of 1223.56 square kilometers with a population of 832,000. The District People's Government is located at No.33, West Street, Linping Street, with the postal code of 3 1 1000. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 14 towns and 1 township: Linping Street, Nanyuan Street, donghu street and Xingqiao Street; Qiaosi Town, Tangqi Town, Chongxian Town, Yuhang Town, Xianlin Town, Zangqian Town, Liangzhu Town, Pingyao Town, Owl Town, Huang Hu Town, Baizhang Town, renhe town Town, Yunhe Town and Jingshan Town; Zhongtai township.

Jiande city has an area of 232 1 km2 and a population of 508,000. The Municipal People's Government is located at Xin 'an Road 1, Xin 'anjiang Street, with the postal code of 3 1 1600. Jurisdiction over 3 streets, 12 towns and 1 towns: Yangxi Street, Genglou Street and Xin 'anjiang Street; Meicheng Town, Xia Ya Town, Yangcunqiao Town, Gantan Town, Sandu Town, Shouchang Town, Datong Town, hangtou Town, Lijia Town, Dayang Town, Lianhua Town and Daciyan Town; Tangqin town.

Fuyang covers an area of 183 1.2 square kilometers with a population of 628,000. The Municipal People's Government is located at No.25, Guihua West Road, Fuchun Street, with the zip code of 3 1 1400. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 15 town and 6 townships: Fuchun street, Dongzhou street, Chunjiang street and Lushan street; Gao Qiao Town, Shoujiang Town, Changkou Town, Chang 'an Town, Shiwan Town, dongqiao town Town, Xukou Town, Dengxin Town, Luzhu Town, Lingqiao Town, Dayuan Town, Changqing Town, Longmen Town, Lishan Town and Yongchang Town; Huanshan Township, Huyuan Township, Shangguan Township, Yushan Township, Chunjian Township and New Tongxiang.

Lin 'an has an area of 3 126.8 square kilometers and a population of 5 19000. The Municipal People's Government is located at No.398, Yijin Street, Jincheng Street, with the zip code of 3 1 1300. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 15 town and 7 townships: Jincheng Street, Linglong Street, Shanggan Street and Qingshan Lake Street; Hengfan Town, Yuqian Town, Zaoxi Town, Taiyang Town, Changhua Town, long gang zhen Town, Daoshi Town, Tuankou Town, sankou town Town, Gaohong Town, Heqiao Town, Qianchuan Town, Taihu Lake Source Town, Qingliangfeng Town and Grand Canyon Town; Banqiao Township, Hongqian Township, Luheng Township, Leping Township, Ma Xiao Township, Xinqiao Township and XiTianmu Township.

Tonglu county covers an area of 1.825 square kilometers and has a population of 395,000. County People's Government is located at No.298, Yingchun South Road, Scout Street, with the postcode of 3 1 1500. Jurisdiction over 2 streets, 7 towns and 4 townships (including 1 ethnic townships): Scout Street and Jiuxian Street; Fuchunjiang Town, Hengcun Town, Fenshui Town, Fengchuan Town, Baijiang Town, Yaolin Town and Jiangnan Town; Zhongshan Township, Xinhe Township, Hecun Township and Eshan She Autonomous County.

Chun 'an County covers an area of 4,427 square kilometers and has a population of 453,000. The county people's government is located atNo. 18, Xin 'an North Road, Qiandao Lake Town, with the postal code of 3 1 1700. Jurisdiction over 12 Town and 18 Township: Qiandao Lake Town, Qi Lin Town, Weiping Town, Jiangjia Town, Fenkou Town, Dashu Town, Tangcun Town, Zitong Town, Zhongzhou Town, Wenchang Town, shilin town Town and Fengshuling Town; Pingmen Township, Langchuan Township, Anyang Township, Axe King Township, Guocun Township, Li Shang Township, Jin Feng Township, Yaoshan Township, Square Township, Song Cun Township, Jiukeng Township, Yan Jia Township, Baima Township, Zuokou Township, Wangzhai Township, Wenfu Township, Jieshou Township and Hengyan Township.

[Edit this paragraph] Ethnic religions

Hangzhou is an area where Han and ethnic minorities live together. 1982 At the time of the third national census, there were Han, She, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang, Miao, North Korea, Dong, Tujia, Buyi, Gaoshan, Dai, Yao, Yi, Wa, Shui, Uygur, Bai, Daur, Tibetan and Li in the city. The population of 26 ethnic minorities except Han nationality is 13383, accounting for 0.25% of the total population of the city. Ethnic minorities in Hangzhou generally speak Chinese, and their Chinese names, costumes and living habits are almost the same as those of the Han nationality.

There are five major religions in Hangzhou: Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity. Except Taoism, all other religions are international religions.

-Christianity-about 1.8 million people, including more than half in Xiaoshan District and 30,000 in the old city. There are 39 churches: Chongyi Hall, Sicheng Hall, Tianshui Hall, Gulou Hall, Chengbei Hall and Jianqiao Hall. Chongyi Church in Hangzhou is the largest Chinese church in the world.

-Buddhism-Lingyin Temple, Jingci Temple, Shangtianzhu Faxi Lecture Temple, Middle Tianzhu Fajing Temple, Xiatianzhu Fajing Lecture Temple and Daoguang Temple (in the middle of Lingyin Mountain).

-Taoism-Bao Puzi Daoyuan

-Islam-4,000 people, phoenix temple, etc.

-Catholicism-more than 2,000 people, 1 1 Catholic Church: Notre Dame de Innocent.

After the establishment of the Religious Office of Hangzhou Municipal People's Government in June 5438+0952, it carried out the policy of freedom of religious belief formulated by our government and launched an anti-imperialist patriotic movement in the religious circles. Closed socialist education; Maintain normal religious activities and crack down on illegal and criminal activities; Help patriotic religious groups run religious undertakings well and implement the government's specific religious policies; Actively guide religions that are unwilling to adapt to society. In recent years, patriots of religious circles in Hangzhou have made great achievements in various social welfare undertakings, such as disaster relief, supporting education in poverty-stricken areas of ethnic minorities, and donating money to help the disabled, and have contributed to the construction of two civilizations in Hangzhou.