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During the epidemic, unmanned vehicles put slogans.
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In early 2020, an COVID-19 epidemic caused by novel coronavirus swept through China.
In order to win this war without smoke, all kinds of automobile and travel-related industries, including automobile manufacturers and parts companies, have donated money and materials to show their love, and at the same time, they have paid close attention to producing practical products such as negative pressure ambulances and unmanned delivery vehicles and put them into the front line of anti-epidemic.
Among them, in the face of the emergency order for negative pressure ambulances issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, domestic traditional car companies, including Jiangling Ford, Chery Jianghe and Fujian Benz, began to work overtime during the Chinese New Year, shortening the production cycle of a negative pressure ambulance from 20 days to 30 days to about 10 days, which provided a strong guarantee for avoiding secondary infection.
At the same time, during the epidemic, we can also see the defense line composed of low-speed unmanned vehicles (various autonomous robots equipped with driverless technology).
Novel coronavirus mainly relies on respiratory droplets and contact transmission, so how to reduce the contact between people and disinfect public spaces also needs careful planning.
Fortunately, unmanned food delivery vehicles, unmanned delivery vehicles and unmanned disinfection vehicles empowered by driverless technology have become an important force in the front line of anti-epidemic, serving as disinfection vehicles, indoor distribution vehicles, outdoor logistics vehicles and patrol vehicles in public places.
More than a dozen low-speed unmanned vehicle companies, including Baidu, JD.COM, Gaoxian Robot, Cool Wow Robot, Zhixing and Shi Yu Science and Technology, participated in the fight against the epidemic. In Wuhan, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Qingdao and other cities in Hubei, at least hundreds of low-speed unmanned vehicles of various types can be seen participating in the anti-epidemic campaign.
To some extent, almost all low-speed unmanned vehicle enterprises have participated in the fight against the epidemic. While contributing to the fight against the epidemic, they also showed the development achievements and application scenarios of driverless technology to the outside world and the public, which played a good role in promoting the subsequent deployment of low-speed unmanned vehicles.
▲ Low-speed unmanned vehicles engaged in epidemic prevention and control work
First, meet the difficulties? Traditional car companies urgently produce negative pressure ambulances.
Negative pressure ambulance, also known as "mobile N95 mask", is an important line of defense to prevent the spread of novel coronavirus, just like medical protective clothing, N95 mask and medical goggles.
▲ Negative pressure ambulance belongs to key medical emergency prevention and control materials.
Compared with ordinary ambulances, negative pressure ambulances are characterized by the word "negative pressure".
Negative pressure ambulance is equipped with negative pressure device. Based on the principle that air can only flow from the high-pressure area to the low-pressure area, air can only flow from the outside to the inside of the car, and the air inside the car needs to be treated harmlessly in advance to avoid secondary infection.
At the same time, the isolated medical cabin in the car can form a fixed air flow field in the cabin, which is helpful to avoid cross-infection between doctors and patients and provide better protection for medical staff.
▲ Fujian Benz Weiwei negative pressure ambulance.
▲ Fujian Benz Weiwei negative pressure ambulance.
It is worth noting that the production process of negative pressure ambulance includes two parts: manufacturing the basic car and refitting. The equipment on the car involves the supply of various parts, so the cycle of producing a negative pressure ambulance is relatively long, usually taking about 20 to 30 days.
However, at present, the need for patient rescue and transportation is imminent. 65438124 October, when the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology distributed the first batch of 200 negative pressure ambulances to the whole country, it did not prepare enough production time. Beiqi Futian received the production task of 25 negative pressure ambulances, and the production time was 65438+1from October 24th to February 5th, *** 13 days.
▲ Letter on Issuing the Production Task of Negative Pressure Ambulance received by Beiqi Futian (Tuyuan Network)
In this case, traditional car companies include Jiangling Ford, Chery Jianghe, Fujian Benz, Beiqi Futian and so on. , choose to start work ahead of schedule, work overtime to produce negative pressure ambulances, and the original construction period of 20 to 30 days is also reduced to about 10 days.
▲ Jiangling Ford Transit Negative Pressure Ambulance
On February 1 day, two Transit negative pressure ambulances produced by Jiangling Ford went to Wuhan to fight the epidemic. Two days later, the second batch of *** 18 negative-pressure ambulances set off from Nanchang, and they were put into patient transport in Huoshenshan Hospital that night.
Later, Jiangling Ford delivered 67 negative-pressure ambulances on February 12. These negative-pressure ambulances were transported to Wuhan by special train, and began to undertake the transshipment of COVID-19 patients in key epidemic areas in Hubei from February 13.
▲ Jiangling Ford Transit Negative Pressure Ambulance
At the same time, on February 5th, after 10 days' work, 20 negative-pressure ambulances produced by Chery Jianghe were also rolled off the assembly line and delivered.
According to Ke, general manager of Chery River, the company made emergency arrangements on the first morning of New Year's Day to inform employees. On the second day of the lunar new year, the ambulance production line and parts production line of Chery River officially started.
▲ Negative pressure ambulance in Chery River
▲ The staff of Chery Zhijiang are producing negative pressure ambulances.
On February 6th, a negative pressure ambulance based on the modified Foton Tuyano model went to Thunder God Mountain hospital. It is reported that up to now, Beiqi Futian has delivered 100 negative pressure ambulances to the hardest hit areas. In addition, two Weiting negative-pressure ambulances produced by Fujian Benz have been urgently transported to the anti-epidemic front line and donated to two hospitals in Wuhan Huoshen Mountain and Raytheon Mountain.
▲ Futian Tuyano Negative Pressure Ambulance
▲ Fujian Benz Weiwei negative pressure ambulance.
Second, on-site antivirus? Deploy unmanned disinfection vehicles in hospitals and isolation points.
Although novel coronavirus is highly contagious, according to novel coronavirus's diagnosis and treatment plan (try the fifth edition? Revised version), this virus is still preventable and controllable.
Novel coronavirus is sensitive to ultraviolet rays and heat, and fatty solvents such as 56℃ for 30 minutes, ether, 75% ethanol, chlorine-containing disinfectant, peracetic acid and chloroform can also effectively inactivate it.
In other words, the disinfection of hospitals, hotel isolation points and other public spaces is very important for cutting off the air and contacting the transmission routes of these two viruses.
In this case, unmanned disinfection vehicles produced by high-tech companies such as Gaoxian Robot and Shanghai Ti Mi Robot have also entered the market.
1, Gaoxian robot helps Beijing hospital fight epidemic.
June 2020 5438+ 10 Gaoxian commercial cleaning robot Ecobot? Scrubber? 75/50 joined Peking Union Medical College Hospital, which affectionately called these two unmanned disinfection vehicles "Big Strong" and "Little Fat".
According to reports, at that time, according to the needs of different scenes in the hospital, Dazhuang (Gaoxian Robot No.75) was responsible for cleaning the floor, and Xiaopang (Gaoxian Robot No.50) was responsible for promoting the terrazzo crystal floor.
▲ On the left and right are Gao Xian Robot 75 and Gao Xian Robot 50 respectively.
During the epidemic period, these two cleaning and disinfection unmanned vehicles can quickly and accurately complete unmanned cleaning, which reduces the risk of cross-infection of personnel in the property management department of Union Medical College Hospital.
The hospital of Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine has also deployed a Gaoxian robot unmanned disinfection vehicle, which can clean and kill viruses on the ground and facade and supplement manual disinfection.
2. Nearly 60 titanium rice robot unmanned disinfection vehicles entered hospitals all over the country.
Since the outbreak, as of February 12, nearly 60 unmanned disinfection vehicles have been put into use in hospitals all over the country.
At present, the unmanned disinfection vehicle produced by Ti Mi robot in Shanghai has helped people to carry out disinfection work in front battlefields such as central hospital of wuhan, Houhu Campus, wuhan union hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Wuxi Fifth People's Hospital, Wenzhou Sixth People's Hospital and Shanghai Renji.
Among them, in wuhan union hospital, the emergency department of hematology and ICU both adopted unmanned disinfection vehicles produced by Ti-Mi robot.
It is understood that these unmanned disinfection vehicles adopt progressive disinfection mode, which can carry out 24-hour circular fixed-point disinfection along the movement path of medical staff and patients. At the same time, unmanned disinfection vehicles working in ICU of hematology department can use multi-point disinfection mode to carry out 24-hour multi-point fixed-point disinfection.
3. Wuniu intelligent unmanned disinfection vehicle entered many hospitals in Shandong.
On June 5438+1October 3 1 day, 2020, the engineer of Qingdao Wuniu Intelligent entered the infectious disease isolation area of the West Coast Campus of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University. After nearly five hours of equipment debugging and optimization, the first unmanned disinfection vehicle from Wuniu Intelligent was officially put on duty.
▲ Low-speed unmanned disinfection vehicle produced by Wuniu Intelligent.
Wuniu Intelligent is not a professional manufacturer of medical unmanned disinfection vehicles. Before the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, intelligence and unmanned technology in agricultural production were the places where this high-tech small and micro enterprise was deeply cultivated.
According to media reports, Yin Benqiang, general manager of Wuniu Intelligent, after learning that the hospital isolation area needed unmanned vehicles for disinfection, called the employees of the company to work overtime for research and development, modification, and changed their roles to produce unmanned disinfection vehicles for epidemic prevention and control.
It is reported that since June 5438+1October 3 1, the technicians of Wuniu Intelligent have gone to the isolation areas of confirmed patients in many hospitals in Shandong to install unmanned disinfection, that is, Wuniu Intelligent Unmanned Disinfection Robot, and nearly 30 low-speed unmanned disinfection vehicles have been deployed in Qingdao Maternal and Child Hospital, Rizhao People's Hospital and Shandong Chest Hospital successively to carry out virus and bacteria disinfection operations.
4. The unmanned cleaning and disinfection vehicle was originally named Snail White.
The unmanned cleaning and disinfection vehicle deployed by Zhixingzhe was previously the star product of the company-the unmanned cleaning vehicle "Snail White".
Zhixingzhe was founded on 20 15, mainly developing low-speed unmanned delivery vehicles, unmanned sweeping vehicles and other products, and also developing L4-class automatic driving technology for passenger cars.
During the epidemic, Zhixingzhe announced that it would equip 1-2 unmanned cleaning and disinfection vehicles/unmanned delivery vehicles for 6 key hospitals in COVID-19/kloc-0.
It is reported that the unmanned sweeper is equipped with a large sprinkler on the original sprinkler function, so that it can realize a wider range of full coverage spraying disinfection.
The unmanned cleaning and disinfection vehicle of intelligent walking machine has been put into use in Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, Otolaryngology Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital and COVID-19 Patient Isolation Area.
▲ Unmanned cleaning and disinfection vehicle deployed by Zhixing.
▲ A COVID-19 patient was sent to an unmanned cleaning and disinfection vehicle in an isolation hospital.
5. Show your talents outside the hospital.
After February 10, various enterprises began to return to work one after another, so various public spaces such as parks and office buildings also needed disinfection, and these scenes became places where unmanned disinfection vehicles worked.
(1) The Neolithic unmanned disinfection vehicle can disinfect all roads.
On the artificial intelligence island in Zhangjiang, Shanghai, the Neolithic unmanned disinfection vehicle regularly disinfects the whole road three times a day.
It is reported that this unmanned disinfection vehicle can load 160 liters of disinfectant. After simple debugging, the self-propelled spray disinfection mode can be started.
▲ Neolithic unmanned disinfection vehicle
According to the speed of 5 kilometers per hour, the road on Zhangjiang artificial intelligence island in Shanghai can be fully covered and disinfected in about half an hour, which greatly improves the disinfection efficiency.
At the same time, the car also has a monitoring function, which can warn against violations of epidemic prevention regulations such as not wearing masks and gathering people.
On February 4th, two unmanned disinfection vehicles produced by Neolithic were sent to Wuhan to join the frontline epidemic prevention work.
(2) Killing unmanned vehicles with YOGO spray: scientific and technological epidemic prevention after returning to work.
Another robot startup, YOGO? In this epidemic prevention war, robot companies have provided spray insecticidal robots and unmanned delivery robot systems. These low-speed unmanned vehicles will provide services in Shenzhen Xinghe World Park.
▲YOGO spray kills unmanned vehicles
There are more than 700 enterprises in the whole park of Xinghe World, with more than 25,000 employees. With the first wave of returning to work during the epidemic in all parts of the country, how to efficiently complete the disinfection work inside the building and reduce the crowd gathering has become a major problem.
According to reports, the YOGO spray disinfection unmanned vehicle uses Jamba disinfectant, the atomization height can reach 2 meters, and it only takes 3 minutes to disinfect the space of 100 square meter, which is larger and more efficient than manual disinfection, thus solving this problem better.
In addition, YOGO unmanned vehicles can also help with delivery, and can deliver four orders at a time, which helps solve the problems of crowd gathering and virus spread during the lunch peak.
Third, how many uses does the indoor delivery truck have? It's not too tired to send food and medicine.
The appearance rate of unmanned food delivery vehicles in COVID-19 epidemic prevention war is not low. In fact, in areas with high risk of virus infection such as hospitals and isolation points, unmanned food delivery vehicles can not only deliver food without contact, but also complete related work such as medicine delivery and medical waste recycling.
1. New employees of Guangdong Hospital-unmanned food delivery vehicles "Pingping" and "An 'an"
65438+1On October 29th, the unmanned food delivery trucks "Pingping" and "An 'an" developed by Guangzhou Saite Intelligent were officially launched in the infectious disease ward of Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital.
These two low-speed unmanned food delivery vehicles integrate unmanned technology, which can independently identify and read the information of maps and working environment, establish an information base, carry out independent path planning, and finally complete point-to-point food delivery.
In the hospital, "Pingping" and "An 'an" will take part in delivering medicines, delivering meals and recycling clothes and medical wastes, thus reducing the risk of cross-infection.
Not only that, it is reported that with the support of RIDS, these two unmanned food delivery vehicles can also realize autonomous door opening and closing, autonomous elevator riding and autonomous charging through intelligent dispatching of the control center, and at the same time, they can also monitor and interact with the ward in real time.
2. Unmanned food delivery vehicles support first-line epidemic areas.
On February 7, 2020, Purdue Technology's delivery unmanned vehicle entered the Wuda People's Hospital in the first-line epidemic area and began to work.
It is reported that at present, Purdue Technology, a robot technology company, has deployed unmanned vehicles to deliver medicines in Huanggang Central Hospital, Huanggang Huangzhou tongji hospital, chibi city People's Hospital and Chibi Pufang Hospital. These delivery unmanned vehicles will provide basic delivery services such as food delivery and medicine delivery for infected people or isolators in hospitals.
▲ The food delivery robot delivers materials in Huanggang Central Hospital, Hubei Province.
After the unmanned vehicle picks up the materials from the designated places such as the nurse station, it will be sent to the door of the isolation room and broadcast by voice to remind patients to take them. After completing the task, the unmanned vehicle will automatically return to its original place and be disinfected. The whole process avoids the direct contact between medical staff and isolated personnel.
In fact, the first-line installers of Purdue Technology once said that during the anti-epidemic process, this delivery unmanned vehicle not only reduced the contact between personnel, but also effectively protected the medical staff, and also automatically completed many trivial distribution work, thus reducing the work intensity of nurses and nursing staff.
Fourth, is the unmanned logistics vehicle running errands fast? One trip can actually pull 1500 Jin of vegetables.
1, Changsha Xiantao deployed an intelligent express car.
According to media reports, starting from165438+ on October 26th, the intelligent unmanned delivery vehicle "Hanma" intelligently produced by Shen Hang began to undertake delivery tasks in the area of Xiantao Municipal Government and its directly affiliated units.
During the epidemic, this intelligent unmanned delivery vehicle can deliver materials and mail twice in the morning and afternoon, and can deliver 20 to 30 pieces of mail each time.
Interestingly, this is not the first time that an intelligent unmanned delivery vehicle has worked on the road.
As early as September 2, 20 19, that is, after the trial operation of 10, this unmanned delivery vehicle has been officially put into operation.
It is reported that the length, width and height of the intelligent unmanned delivery vehicle body are about 2 meters, 0.8 meters and 1.5 meters respectively, and the top speed can reach 15 km/h, which can load 30 parcel carriages. The vertically adjacent parcel compartments can also be disassembled to expand the capacity, so as to meet the delivery requirements of different specifications of mail.
2. Is Shandong, a low-speed unmanned vehicle, busy delivering food? Can be sent at a time 1500 kg.
Since February 7th, Yiqing innovative unmanned logistics vehicle has started to work in Shandong, delivering vegetables for the urban area, and each vehicle can deliver1.500kg of vegetables and fruits in a single trip.
▲ Unmanned logistics vehicle
In the whole distribution process, the staff first put the vegetables on the unmanned logistics vehicle, and selected the destinations that the unmanned vehicles reached through the mobile APP, such as hospitals, schools, canteens, etc., and then the unmanned logistics vehicle completed the distribution from the vegetable transfer station.
▲ Clearly innovate the remote driving mode of unmanned vehicle operators.
It is understood that Yiqing innovative unmanned vehicle can realize a series of operations such as autonomous and intelligent path planning, obstacle detection and avoidance. At the same time, considering the possible accidents in the delivery process, Yiqing Innovation also made a technical backup to help the unmanned vehicle successfully complete the work through the operator's remote driving mode.
At present, Yiqing Innovation has reached an agreement with a hospital in Shenzhen to undertake the material distribution task of the hospital.
3.JD.COM deployed unmanned delivery vehicles in Wuhan.
On February 6th, in Jilin Street, Qingshan District, Wuhan, the intelligent distribution robot independently developed by Jingdong Logistics set off from Renhe Station of Jingdong Logistics, and after driving along the street through the intersection of Jianshe Second Road, the medical materials on board were successfully delivered to the Ninth Hospital of Wuhan.
▲ Jingdong Logistics Intelligent Distribution Robot
The distance between Jingdong Logistics Wuhan Renhe Station and Wuhan Ninth Hospital is about 600 meters. It is said that the material distribution completed by Jingdong Logistics Intelligent Distribution Robot is also the first intelligent distribution order in Wuhan after the outbreak of the epidemic.
At present, in addition to withdrawing distribution robots from various places to help Wuhan, Jingdong Logistics' intelligent distribution stations in Guiyang and Hohhot are also operating normally.
4. Shi Yu Technology Company has completed two unmanned prototype vehicles.
Shi Yu Technology, a startup in the field of artificial intelligence, is another technology company that invests in unmanned distribution.
▲ Shi Yu Technology's unmanned delivery vehicle
At present, Shi Yu Science and Technology has completed the construction of two prototype unmanned delivery vehicles based on the self-developed U-Drive intelligent driving system. These unmanned delivery vehicles will face closed scenes such as hospitals, communities, factory workshops, industrial parks, office buildings and schools, and undertake contactless delivery and express delivery of medical materials.
In addition, unmanned delivery vehicles can also conduct safety inspections in isolated areas or closed communities.
Five, the public * * * space watcher? Sweep the floor, measure the temperature, patrol everything.
1. Unmanned sweeper: an automatic sweeper in public space.
At present, in addition to personal protection, public facilities, including bus stops, trash cans and handrails on the street, are also in urgent need of disinfection. However, at present, the disinfection of public spaces is mainly done by sanitation workers who are responsible for daily cleaning.
Like medical staff and traffic police, sanitation workers are also retrograde people working in the front line of anti-epidemic and need better protection.
In this case, the smart sanitation projects deployed by Cool Wow Robot in Changsha, Chengdu, Wuhu, Deqing and Zhuhai have played a role.
It is understood that through the cooperation of intelligent driving and mechanical operation, the number of sanitation workers can be reduced. Secondly, cleaning by driving the sanitation vehicle intelligently can avoid and reduce the risk of virus infection of sanitation workers, and at the same time free sanitation workers from their daily cleaning work, so that they can better concentrate on disinfection work.
2. Gaoxinxing refitted unmanned vehicle for patrol temperature measurement.
If you have recently flown or been to squares, hospitals and other crowded areas, you may have seen the emerging 5G patrol temperature measuring unmanned vehicle.
▲ High emerging temperature unmanned patrol car
The predecessor of this 5G inspection and temperature measurement unmanned vehicle is a high-tech emerging 5G inspection unmanned vehicle. In this epidemic war, the temperature measurement and monitoring system was upgraded. At present, the infrared temperature measurement function used for temperature measurement screening is based on the original smoke prevention function of patrol unmanned vehicles, and has passed the system debugging.
In addition, the high-tech emerging 5G temperature patrol unmanned vehicle uses five high-definition cameras up, down, left and right to realize 24-hour panoramic monitoring without dead ends. At the same time, different monitoring data, such as infrared thermal imaging, can be transmitted to the background in real time, thus helping the monitoring personnel to better grasp the on-site situation and conduct on-site scheduling.
It is understood that the high-tech emerging 5G temperature patrol unmanned vehicle can quickly measure the body temperature within the infrared range of 5 meters and simultaneously measure the body temperature of 10 people. At present, this temperature patrol unmanned vehicle has been deployed in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xi, Handan, Hangzhou, Guiyang, Nanning, Ningbo and other cities, and has been applied to high-speed rail, airports, public security, hospitals and other scenes.
Conclusion: Support the fight against epidemic? Technology is at work
In this national epidemic war, people are easily infected. In addition, there are fewer people and cars indoors and outdoors in special periods, so low-speed unmanned vehicles have become the best anti-epidemic tools.
We can see a large number of related enterprises, including Baidu, JD.COM, Gaoxian Robot, Cool Wow Robot, Intelligent Walker, Neolithic, Shi Yu Science and Technology, YOGO Robot and so on. They all participated in the fight against the epidemic, and there was a feeling that the low-speed unmanned vehicle industry collectively went to the front line.
In this process, while contributing to the fight against the epidemic, they also showed the development achievements and application scenarios of driverless technology to the outside world and the public, which played a good role in promoting the subsequent deployment of low-speed unmanned vehicles.
However, we should also see that the working scenes and functions of these unmanned vehicles are still relatively simple, but the future can be expected. It is believed that with the continuous progress of technology, more unmanned vehicles will appear to help people live better.
Finally, I hope the COVID-19 epidemic will pass soon.
This article comes from car home, the author of the car manufacturer, and does not represent car home's position.
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