Why is Shanghai dirty in the first month of garbage sorting?

"98.9% of the citizens are willing to sort garbage, and only1.65,438+0% are unwilling." 165438+1On October 29th, the Shanghai Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics released the investigation report on the classification and reduction of domestic waste in Shanghai. The survey obtained data by randomly sampling 100 neighborhood committee cadres, 200 cleaning staff and 2,000 residents in 100 neighborhood committees in Shanghai.

According to the data, 67.6% of the citizens said that Shanghai has the corresponding conditions to implement garbage sorting. However, the survey also shows that the classification standards of domestic waste in Shanghai are different, and citizens have poor awareness of dry and wet classification of waste, and mixed transportation of waste makes citizens flinch from classification. To this end, the report suggests that the government should speed up the pace of domestic waste classification and reduction, speed up the input of waste terminal treatment, increase the publicity and education of waste classification, and raise the public's awareness of waste classification. Another survey data "Suggestions on Optimizing the Working Mechanism of Domestic Waste Classification and Reduction in Shanghai" completed by the Human Resources and Environment Construction Committee of Shanghai Municipal Political Consultative Conference shows that in some communities in Shanghai, 60% of garbage classification is completed by full-time staff, and residents' enthusiasm for actively participating in classification is not high. Prior to this, on June 20th, 165438+, the Legislative Affairs Office of the Shanghai Municipal Government organized a hearing representative to hold a legislative hearing on the Measures for Promoting the Classification and Reduction of Domestic Waste in Shanghai (Draft). The topics of this hearing include: the classification standard of domestic waste, the setting of classified collection containers in non-residential properties and public places, and the auxiliary classification system of domestic waste sorter. Then, on February 9, 65438, during the year-end centralized inspection activities of the Shanghai Municipal People's Congress, news came from the environmental protection inspection team that Shanghai is expected to introduce the method of classified reduction of domestic waste by the end of this year.

What is the implementation of the newly promoted residential waste sorting in Shanghai this year? What difficulties did you encounter? How is garbage sorting done in major cities across the country? The survey results of Xinmin Weekly reporter show that there are mixed feelings. At that time, Shanghai's extensive waste recycling was praised by United Nations experts. Times have changed, and it is difficult to go back to the road of garbage collection. Of course, garbage sorting is on the way forward after all. Since the beginning of this year, as of June 5438+065438+1October 15, there are 369 food markets, 229 institutions, 866 enterprises and institutions, 1097 schools and 89 parks in Shanghai, covering 988,000 new residents.

June, 20 13, Sakura Garden Community, Zhenru Town, Putuo District, Shanghai, garbage sorting began. Xu Peiying, secretary of the neighborhood committee, made several statistics. For example, from June 5 to 7, the average daily output of residential garbage was 808.2kg, of which the sorting rate of wet garbage was 36.2%. One month after the implementation of garbage classification, statistics were made from July 16 to July 18. Due to the arrival of summer, the daily average garbage output in the community rose to 949.2 kg, and the wet garbage sorting rate also rose to 42.7%. These sorted wet wastes are included in the waste reduction of the community. In this way, the number of garbage drop points in front of the Sakura Garden Community has been reduced to three.

The popularization of garbage classification in Shanghai did not start from 20 13. As early as the end of the 20th century, Shanghai began to explore the method of municipal solid waste classification, which was almost synchronous with Taipei and was at the forefront of major cities in China. Especially after 2000, the terminal treatment mode of domestic waste in Shanghai was basically determined as incineration, and the waste classification standard gradually matched the requirements of waste incineration plants.