Ye de characters experience

1923, Sun Yat-sen was the Grand Marshal of Guangzhou National Revolutionary Army and Tan was the Minister of Interior. He sent people to persuade Zhao Hengti to send troops to help Sun Yat-sen crusade against Chen Jiongming, but both Zhao Hengti and Chen Jiongming belong to the "joint autonomy faction", so they strictly adhered to neutrality under the pretext of Hunan autonomy, which triggered the dispute between Zhao Hengti and Tan. Zhao Hengti used Tan as an excuse to destroy the provincial constitution and appointed Tan as the commander-in-chief of the constitutional protection army. He Yaozu, Ye, and Tang Shengzhi are brigade commanders. On August 22nd, the war began, and Zhao Hengti sent Ye Lv to occupy Xiangtan. When Tan Jun attacked Changsha, Zhao Heyao's brigade and Tang Shengzhi's brigade counterattacked Changsha. On September 6th, Ye also went to Changsha from Hengyang via Liling. On September 13, Zhao Jun joined forces with three brigades in Changsha. While Xie Guoguang's department occupied Liling, Tan's Cai Juyou's department also went to the west bank of Xiangjiang River, and Changsha was sandwiched between things. /kloc-From September of 0/7, Zhao Xinkai Brigade and Xie Guoguang fought fiercely in Zhuzhou, and finally recovered Zhuzhou and Liling. In A.D. 10, Wu, a northern warlord, sent northern troops into Hunan and stationed them in Changsha and Changde. After receiving a lot of assistance from the northern army, Zhao Hengti made a large-scale counterattack against Tan Jun.. After many twists and turns, Zhao Hengti finally returned to Changsha and took power in Hunan.

1923165438+10. In October, after the battle between Tan and Zhao, Zhao Hengti reorganized the Xiang Army into four divisions: He Yaozu, the first division commander, Liu Wei, the second division commander, Tang Shengzhi, the fourth division commander and Ye, the third division commander and the aftermath supervisor of Xiangxi. Because of the battle to protect the Constitution, although Zhao Hengti relieved a menace, Wu's direct troops took the opportunity to enter Hunan on a large scale. At the same time, Tang Shengzhi, the commander of the Fourth Division, which Zhao Hengti relied heavily on, dramatically expanded his military strength after the war of "protecting the Constitution". Tang Shengzhi (1889- 1970), a native of Dong 'an, Hunan Province, joined Baoding Military Academy in19/0/2, and participated in the Xinhai Revolution and the War for Protecting Yuan. During the Northern Expedition, he was commander of the Eighth Army of the National Revolutionary Army, commander-in-chief of the former enemy, commander-in-chief of the Fourth Army, chairman of Hunan Province, chairman of the Military Senate of the National Government, and commander-in-chief of the Fifth Route Army. 1935 was appointed as the first-class general of the army by the national government in April. 1937165438+10 served as Nanjing garrison commander. 1949 participated in the peaceful uprising in Hunan. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as vice governor of Hunan Province and vice chairman of CPPCC. At that time, Tang Shengzhi, as the commander of the fourth division, was also responsible for the aftermath of mining in southern Hunan and Shuikoushan, so he stepped up training in southern Hunan to expand his strength. By 1926, the 4th Division of Tang Shengzhi had rapidly developed into a 50,000-man artillery, which was well-equipped and became a revolutionary team.

During this period, a special story happened between Ye and Ye. 1925 12 16, Liu Shaoqi, the former head of Shanghai Federation of Trade Unions, returned to Hunan due to illness and was arrested by Changsha martial law headquarters. Zhao Hengti, the governor of Hunan Province, personally instructed "summary execution". At this time, it happened that Liu Shaoqi's young classmate Hong Geng was the director of Hunan Anti-smoking Bureau, so he found two Ningxiang teachers, Ye and He Yaozu, under Zhao Hengti. Ye, Zhao Hengti's confidant, is a key figure. Hong Geng knew that Ye Xinkai had a hobby of collecting cultural relics and calligraphy. So I sent someone to Ningxiang overnight to pick up a pennant with a dry dragon pen and send it to Yefu, Changsha. I made a set of silver tableware in a jewelry store and gave it to Ye. After Ye got this family heirloom, Zhou Zhenlin, a veteran of Ningxiang Kuomintang, personally wrote to Zhao Hengti, saying that he was a distant relative. So after many twists and turns, Liu Shaoqi finally regained his freedom on June 26th, 1926. In order to save face, Zhao Hengti, the satrap, entrusted the manuscript of the Four Books to, meaning to read more books of sages. Ye received many gifts from Liu, the sixth brother of Hong Genghe, and gave 200 yuan as a travel expense to leave Hunan. According to records, during the Cultural Revolution, Liu Shaoqi was attacked because of this history. But in fact, after he was released from prison, he returned all these things to Ye himself through the organization.

At the beginning of 1926, Hunan people, under the leadership of producers such as Xia and Guo Liang, held a meeting of 10,000 people in Changsha, which set off a vigorous campaign to persuade Wu to drive Zhao, and put forward such ideas as "overthrowing Zhao Hengti", "urging Xiang troops to crusade against Wu" and "requesting the National Government to make a northern expedition". Tang Shengzhi, with the support of Li Zongren, expelled Zhao with the people of Hunan. In early March of A.D. 1926, he set out to attack Changsha and fight Zhao. Under the pressure of various forces, Zhao Hengti, who had no military power, was forced to resign on March 65438+2, 2002 and elected Tang Shengzhi as acting governor. On March 15, Tang Shengzhi arrived in Changsha, and invited the first division commander He Yaozu, the second division commander Liu Wei, the third division commander Ye and officers above the brigade commander of each division to come to the province to discuss the aftermath. Ye was Zhao Hengti's confidant and had a holiday with Tang Shengzhi, so he asked for leave for illness and sent Zhang, chief of staff of the third division, to attend the meeting instead. Due to different opinions among divisions, Tang Shengzhi detained and executed officers who insisted on going to war with Wu in the name of holding a military meeting on March 25th, such as Liu Qi, commander of the Second Division of Hunan, Xiao Rulin, secretary general, and Zhang, chief of staff of the Third Division. Ye Xinkai survived by refusing to attend the meeting. Subsequently, Tang Shengzhi sent Ho Yao-zu to replace Ye's Xiangxi to supervise the aftermath, and then sent troops to capture Ye's Yuezhou. At the same time, Zhao Hengti's Hunan Provincial Constitution was abolished, and Tang Shengzhi was appointed as the chairman of the Hunan Provincial Interim Government. Since then, Tang Shengzhi and Ye have formed a gap that is difficult to heal.

1in March, 926, since Tang Shengzhi became the chairman of Hunan Provisional Government, his revolutionary tendency was not tolerated by the direct warlord Wu. In April, Wu ordered Ye, the commander of the third division of Zhao Hengti, and his men to be the commander-in-chief of Hunan, and led three divisions and two brigades to counterattack Changsha. At the same time, Li, commander of the border defense of Hunan and Hubei, was ordered to lead four divisions and three brigades to reinforce Ye. Under the heavy oppression of Wu, in early May, Tang Shengzhi abandoned Changsha and retreated to Hengyang, and sent an emergency telegram for help to Guangzhou National Government. 10 in may, the national government decided to send troops to aid the Tang dynasty and ordered the 7 th and 8 th brigades of the 7 th army to enter Hunan first. In 2 1 year, Tang Shengzhi was appointed commander of the Eighth Army of the National Revolutionary Army and commander-in-chief of the former enemy of the Northern Expedition by the Guangzhou National Government. On 24th, the 4th Army 10, 12 Division and Ye Ting Independent Regiment were sent to Hunan to aid the Tang Dynasty. On June 1 day, the 8th Brigade of the 7th Army repelled Ye's attack at Jin Lan Temple in the northwest of Hengyang. Ye Ting Independent Regiment arrived in Anren, Hunan Province on June 2, and with the cooperation of the 39th Regiment of the 8th Army, it repelled the attack of four regiments of the direct army in Lutian and Longjiawan areas in northern Anren. On the 5th, I entered Youxian County. Tang Shengzhi gained great momentum when he got help from the revolutionary army. At the same time, * * producer Guo Liang and other organizations launched a series of struggles with Ye in Changsha. At that time, almost all the streets in Changsha City were suddenly covered with slogans of conquering warlords: "Down with warlords!" "Ye Xinkai will die if he doesn't surrender!" These slogans are not only posted on streets, telephone poles and trees, but also on Ye's office building and home. When the students marched, they even waved flags and shouted, "The Northern Expeditionary Army has entered the city!" "Ye Xinkai is finished!" At the beginning of July, after the fourth, seventh and eighth armies of the National Revolutionary Army assembled in Anren, Hengyang and Yongfeng areas, they attacked Changsha in three ways. On the left, the 2nd and 4th Divisions of the 8th Army and the 8th Brigade of the 7th Army successively advanced from Loudi, Shui Gu and Tan Shi to Ningxiang. On the right, the 4th Army 12 Division pointed directly at the altar (south of Liling), Ye Ting Independent Regiment attacked four points, and 10 Division coordinated in Huangtuling, forcing the enemy to retreat to Liuyang and Liling without fighting. After the 3rd Division of the 8th Army in Zhonglu joined forces with the Hubei Army 1 Division in Xiangtan, Xiangxiang, the 3rd Division invaded Changsha on 1 1 and captured more than 2,000 people. July 1 1, Changsha Foucault. So the Northern Expeditionary Army became famous in one fell swoop and the whole country shook. Ye felt that Changsha couldn't hold on any longer, so he quickly ordered a retreat, boarded a warship and fled north, and the remnants retreated to the north bank of the Miluo River. In this regard, Ye's situation was recorded in the Investigation Report of Hunan Peasant Movement.

1in August, 926, the northern expeditionary army continued to attack the north after winning in Hunan. Ye, commander-in-chief of Xiang Army, had to retreat to Wuhan, and occupied the Guangdong-Han Railway in Hubei Province, and attacked Tingsi Bridge. The independent regiment of the Fourth Army led by Ye Ting was the pioneer of the Northern Expedition. With the support of people from all walks of life, the Northern Expeditionary Army made great strides. In late August, Tingsi Bridge, Xianning Bridge, and Bridge were captured, and the main force of Wu was defeated, and Wuchang was captured on September 10. After the Northern Expeditionary Army conquered Wuhan, Ye led the troops to join the Northern Expeditionary Army. 1On March 4th, 927, the 3rd Division of Xiang Army was reorganized into the temporary 5th Army, with Ye as the commander. On April 28th, it was renamed the 44th Army, with Ye Ren as the commander and under Zou and Jiang Chuo, and formally joined the ranks of the National Revolutionary Army. 1 June, 927, Ye served as the commander of the Third Route Army1column of the Northern Expedition Army, and led the 44th Army to fight against Sun in northern Anhui, northern Jiangsu, Kehuoqiu, Zhengyangguan and Haizhou. Later, due to the defeat of the war, he was transferred to Jiangnan as a river defense. In August, Sun launched a comprehensive counterattack in Longtan area, and Ye cooperated to smash Sun's counterattack. In September, Tang Shengzhi's anti-Chiang power was growing. At this time, Ye had been inclined to Chiang Kai-shek, and when Chiang Kai-shek just retired, he was elected as a member of the Military Commission by the Special Committee of the Kuomintang Central Committee. 10 On June 5438+05, the Nanjing National Government decided to explore Tang Shengzhi in the west, and the 44th Army Ye went out of southern Anhui under the command of Cheng Qian to attack Liu Xing, the right army of Zhijiang in Tang Shengzhi. On June165438+1October1day, Tang Shengzhi was forced back by electricity, and He Jianling, commander of the 35th Army, led his troops back to Hunan. 1927 65438+ On February 2nd, Cheng Qian became the chairman of the Hunan-Hubei Provisional Government Affairs Committee, presiding over Hubei government affairs, but did not support the return of Chiang Kai-shek who retired in August. 1928 65438+ 10 1 Knowing that He Jian, Liu Xing, Li and Chiang Kai-shek were connected, Cheng Qian and Bai Chongxi decided to continue their resistance to Hunan. 15 June 15 year 10 month, Li Zongren ordered an attack on Hunan, Cheng Qian and Bai Chongxi separately marched on Hunan to suppress appeasement, 17 June occupied Yueyang, and the Western Expeditionary Army crossed the Miluo River in 16 month, and launched a general attack on all fronts. At this point, Chiang Kai-shek had returned on1928+1October 4. Ye tended to Chiang Kai-shek, so he led the 44th Army to suddenly defect and attack the 6th Army in Cheng Qian, which suffered heavy losses. Cheng Qian quickly intimidated the third and fourth armies, surrounded the night, and defeated Ye Kaixin. On February 2 1 day, Ye's 44th Army contacted Cheng Qian and asked for reorganization. On July 8, 2008, the reorganized Yebu was disarmed and demobilized by Hu Zongduo in Hankou. Since then, Ye's military strength has been severely weakened.

From 65438 to 0929, Ye was appointed as a member of Hunan provincial government and commander of Wuchang Zhu Ping Railway. In order to further rely on Chiang Kai-shek, he reorganized the old headquarters and part of the road police into 52 divisions at the end of the year and transferred them to Anhui Province. Soon, Chiang Kai-shek appointed him commander of the Eighth Army and commander of the 52nd Division to participate in the Central Plains War. 1March, 930, the commander-in-chief of 16th Route Gu led his troops to Jinan, and the 52nd Division Ye under his jurisdiction also headed for Taian, Shandong. On May 9, Ye's 52nd Division advanced to Yanzhou and laid siege to Sun Dianying. On June 15, Feng Yuxiang ordered Sun Lianzhong to aid Bozhou and fought fiercely with Wang Jun, Ye and Ye. On July 22nd, the Central Army Wang Jun, Ye, occupied Bozhou, and the Northern Army Sun Dianying and Sun Lianzhong retreated. 193 1 year 1 month, the eighth army designation was revoked for some reason. In June, he was appointed as a member of the Military Senate of the National Government. From then on, he left the front line of the war and entered the idle post sequence gloomily. 1936, Ye was promoted to the Senate of the National Government. /kloc-returned to his hometown due to illness in 0/937. 15 died of illness in Ningxiang in February, at the age of 52. 1947, Ye was posthumously awarded as the second-class general of the Army by the National Government. Since then, this senior Kuomintang general who experienced ups and downs in the warlord melee has finally ended.