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Brief introduction of Wuyue Mountain

The five mountains refer to Mount Tai, Huashan, Hengshan, Songshan and Hengshan. They are places where feudal emperors worship Zen because of their lofty achievements, and they are also symbols that feudal emperors are ordered by heaven to stand for the Central Plains. On the landscape, the five mountains have their own characteristics: Mount Tai Xiong, Mount Heng Xiu, Huashan Insurance, Mount Heng Qifeng and Song Shan 'ao. Mount Taishan in Dongyue, Huashan in Xiyue, Hengshan in Beiyue, Songshan in Zhongyue and Hengshan in Nanyue have long been famous all over the world. People often say that when the Five Mountains come back, they don't look at the mountains, and there is also a saying that "Mount Heng is like walking, Mount Tai is like sitting, Huashan is like standing, Songshan is like lying, and only Nanyue is as alone as flying".

(1) Mount Taishan in Dongyue (1532m) is located in Taian City, Shandong Province.

Mount? Thailand), a dual heritage of world culture and nature, a world geopark, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national key scenic spot and a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

Mount Tai is located in the middle of Tai 'an City, Shandong Province. The elevation of Yuhuangding, the main peak1545m. It is magnificent and has the title of "the first of the five mountains" and "the first mountain in the world". In the traditional culture of the Han nationality, Mount Tai has always had the reputation of "the exclusive respect of the five mountains". Since Qin Shihuang sealed Mount Tai for meditation, emperors of all dynasties have kept offering sacrifices to gods in Mount Tai, and built temples and carved stone inscriptions on Mount Tai.

The scenery of Mount Tai is famous for its magnificence. The mountainous mountains, the heavy figure, the contrast between pines and boulders, and the change of clouds make it both bright and beautiful in majesty and magical in silence. The most famous is the "Four Wonders of Mount Tai".

(2) Xiyue Huashan (1997m) is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province.

Huashan Mountain, called "Xiyue Mountain" in ancient times and "Taihua Mountain" in elegance, is one of the famous five mountains in China and the birthplace of Chinese civilization. "Hua" of "China" and "Huaxia" originated from Huashan Mountain. Located in huayin city, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, east of xi City, the provincial capital120km. It has Qinling Mountains to the south and Huang Wei to the north. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the first mountain in the world". Huashan Mountain is the first batch of national key scenic spots, national AAAAA-level tourist attractions and national key cultural relics protection units.

Huashan is the sacred mountain of the Chinese nation. China's "Hua" originated from Huashan Mountain, so Huashan Mountain is called "the root of China". This achievement was first put forward by Sun Yat-sen, who founded the Republic of China. According to the research of Zhang Taiyan, a master of Chinese studies in the Qing Dynasty, and experts and scholars in previous dynasties, the Chinese nation was originally formed and lived in "Huashan Week", and its land was called "Hua". Later, people traveled all over Kyushu, and the name of Hua began to spread widely.

Huashan Mountain is the holy land of the mainstream Quanzhen Taoism, the "fourth cave", and the only widely worshipped god in China, that is, Xiyue Huashan. * * * There are 72 semi-suspended caves and more than 20 Taoist temples, among which Yuquan Garden, Dulong Temple, Presiding College and Yue Zhen Palace are listed as national key Taoist temples, and there are famous Taoist experts such as Chen Tuan, Hao Datong and He Yuanxi.

(3) Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue (15 12m) is located in Hengshan County in the south of Changsha City, Hunan Province.

Hengshan Mountain, also known as Nanyue, Shouyue and Nanshan, is one of the "Five Mountains" in China. It is located in the southeast of central Hunan Province, China, between Hengyang and Xiangtan Basin, and its main parts are located in Nanyue District, Hengshan County and the east of Hengyang County. The name of Hengshan Mountain was recorded in Shi Gan Yingjing during the Warring States Period. Because it is located on the wing of the evening star in the Twenty-eight Nights, it is called Mount Hengshan. Just like a weighing instrument, it can be called heaven and earth.

Mount Hengshan is a famous Taoist and Buddhist shrine in China. There are more than 200 temples, temples, temples and temples around the mountain. Mount Hengshan is a place where ancient emperors Tang Yao and Yu Shun visited Xinjiang for hunting and offering sacrifices to the country. Yu Xia sacrificed horses to heaven to control floods. Zhu Rong, the God of Hengshan Mountain, is a folk Vulcan. He was ordered by the Yellow Emperor to guard Mount Hengshan, teach civil fire and educate everything. After his death, he was buried in Mount Chi Di, and was honored as the holy emperor of Nanyue by the local people. Among the "36 caves and 72 blessed places" in Taoism, four are located in Hengshan Mountain, and there are two Buddha statues of Sakyamuni hidden in the King Kong Pagoda of Nantai Temple in Hengshan Mountain.

The main peaks of Mount Hengshan are Yan Hui Peak, Zhurong Peak, Zigai Peak and Yuelu Mountain. The highest peak Zhurong Peak is1300.2m above sea level. The main part of Hengshan Mountain is located between 27 4 ′-27 20 ′ north latitude and between112 34 ′-12 44 ′ east longitude, and it runs northeast-southwest from Futian Pu Township in Hengshan County in the north to Hengyang in the south.

(4) Mount Hengshan (20 17m) is located in Hunyuan, Shanxi.

Hengshan Mountain (Mount Hengshan in Beiyue), also known as Taiheng Mountain, was called Xuanwu Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Gaoshi Mountain and Xuanyue Mountain in ancient times. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan and Ning Wuguan Huju are the throat arteries leading from the Great Wall Plateau to the Jizhong Plain. Tianfengling, the main peak, is located in the south of Hunyuan, with an altitude of 20 16. 1 m.

Now it is located at Hunyuan South 10 km in Datong City, Shanxi Province, 62 km away from Datong City. Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue, Taishan Mountain in Dongyue, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue and Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue are collectively called the Five Mountains, which are the geographical symbols of China and the holy places of the mainstream Taoism in the world. ?

1982, Hengshan Mountain was included in the first batch of national scenic spots with the approval of the State Council.

(5) Zhongyue Songshan (1440m) is located in Dengfeng County, Henan Province.

Songshan Mountain, an AAAAA-level scenic spot, was called "foreign country" in ancient times, "lofty" and "mountain worshipping" in Xia and Shang Dynasties, and "Yueshan" in Western Zhou Dynasty. With Songshan as the center, Zuodai (Taishan) and Youhua (Huashan) were originally named Zhongyue. Songshan Mountain is located in the west of Henan Province, in the northwest of Dengfeng City, adjacent to the ancient capital Luoyang in the west and Zhengzhou in the east, belonging to the Funiu Mountain system. Between north latitude11256' 07 "and north latitude 3423' 31'32".

With a total area of about 450 square kilometers, Songshan Mountain consists of Taishi Mountain and Shaoshi Mountain, with 72 peaks, with the lowest elevation of 350 meters and the highest elevation of 15 12 meters. The main peak, Ji Junfeng, is located in Taishi Mountain, with a height of 149 1.7 m; The highest peak, Liantian Peak, is located in Shaoshi Mountain, with an altitude of1512m. Songshan is bordered by the Yellow River and Luoshui in the north, Shuiying and Jishan in the south, Zhengzhou in the east and Luoyang in the west. It is an important barrier in the eastern part of the ancient capital Luoyang. Known as the land of Gyeonggi, it has a profound cultural heritage. It is the birthplace of Zen Buddhism and the holy land of Taoism in China. There are more than 30 emperors and 150 famous literati in Songshan. There is a famous saying in The Book of Songs, "Gao Song has Yue Wei, and the third runner-up has more days".

Songshan Mountain is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization, a scenic spot in China and the middle of the five mountains. In February 2004, Songshan Mountain was listed as a world geological park by UNESCO.