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What are the potential safety hazards in the construction site?
Potential safety hazards in the construction site:
Mainly related to fire prevention, prohibition of connecting wires indiscriminately, wearing safety helmets, scaffolding, safety belts and other corresponding construction safety issues.
1. Safety management
It is mainly about fire prevention, prohibition of connecting wires indiscriminately, wearing safety helmets, scaffolding, use of safety belts and other corresponding construction safety issues. It is necessary to set up a special safety team to pay attention to them every day, talk about them every day, and do more training and learning to nip in the bud. In a word, the on-site management of construction projects is a systematic project, involving all levels of enterprise management and every operator in the construction site. In addition, the characteristics of long production cycle of building products and many external influencing factors determine the difficulty of on-site management. Therefore, construction enterprises must use modern management ideas and methods to formulate their own construction site management standards, scientific management and institutionalized management, so as to ensure the continuous improvement of enterprise management level and remain invincible in the fierce market competition.
2. Material management
Before the project starts, a one-time plan is proposed to the material department of the enterprise as the basis for material supply. During the construction, according to the consumption quota of building materials, engineering changes and the adjusted construction budget, the material supply plan is put forward to the material department of the construction enterprise in time, so as to ensure that the materials are supplied according to the actual demand. Materials entering the construction site must be inspected for quantity and quality according to the feeding plan, feeding certificate and product certificate, and strictly in accordance with the acceptance specifications and measurement tests. After the inspection, the materials should be recorded in detail and the eye acceptance procedures should be handled.
the materials entering the site need to be checked by the warehouse, and the materials piled on site should be well protected against fire, moisture and deterioration. The safe custody of materials shall be carried out by individuals, and the principle that whoever keeps it shall be responsible and whoever loses it shall be compensated shall be fulfilled. Materials for construction facilities shall be collected according to the project quota material plan, and corresponding procedures shall be handled for receiving materials exceeding the quota, and the reasons for over consumption shall be indicated when filling in the material requisition form. The supplier protects and accounts for the quota or over-quota picking list. The person in charge of on-site management shall supervise whether the materials used in the construction process are reasonable, whether the materials are disclosed and the project is changed according to the regulations, and whether the materials are piled up according to the regulations. The shift materials must be recycled, and the materials should be returned in time, and the material management department should make a form and report it.
3. Quality management
Engineering quality inspection generally adopts the method of combining on-site production workers' self-inspection, mutual inspection and full-time inspectors, and its basis is the engineering construction acceptance and acceptance specifications, engineering construction technical operation specifications and engineering quality inspection and evaluation standards adopted by the state or departments. Quality inspection must be carried out in the on-site project construction during the whole process, from the entry of raw materials, the production of process components of each construction unit to the completion of the project.
Only by carefully managing the safety, materials and quality of the construction site can we ensure the safety of the project and the life safety of the construction workers, so as to better complete more and bigger projects.
Extended information:
Prevention of potential safety hazards in production:
1. New workers enter the site and receive "three-level education in production safety" in ethics.
2. Personnel entering the construction site should wear safety helmets. Personal labor protection articles must be used correctly. Such as seat belts.
2. Site construction personnel must use relevant machines and equipment correctly. You must check whether all safety facilities are safe and reliable before taking up your post.
3. hold relevant certificates for special jobs, and wear corresponding labor safety protection articles for special operations.
4. When using the grinder, first check the grinding wheel for cracks and dangers. When cutting materials, use even force, and the cut parts should be clamped firmly.
5. When working high above the ground, fasten your seat belt. It is forbidden to walk freely on climbing objects without handrails in the air.
6. Keep the slope stable during the deep trench construction, and improve the wall protection and reinforcement measures in time.
7, the edge of the dangerous parts, potholes should be strictly fenced, sealed, and set up the necessary safety warning lights.
8. Set enough access roads, horse paths and safety ladders as required.
9. Load and unload stacked materials, equipment and construction vehicles, and keep a safe distance from the pit.
1, large and medium-sized construction machinery (hoisting, transportation and rolling, etc.) shall be commanded by full-time personnel.
11. Small and electric tools shall be operated and used by full-time personnel. Pay attention to the safety of electricity use.
12, the construction personnel must abide by the safety construction rules and regulations. Have the right to refuse the operation methods that violate the "Safety Construction Management System".
13. Safety signs should be posted on the construction site.
14, it is strictly prohibited to illegal command and illegal operation.
Resources: Baidu Encyclopedia-Construction Site/
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