Notes on the Festival of Sacrificing Kitchen Stove: Pay attention to and pay tribute to the kitchen stove?

Mr. Lu Xun has a poem "It's a thing to send the Boxer to the kitchen", which reads: "A chicken glue is sugar, and the clothes are fragrant with petals. There is nothing at home, only a few antelopes. " This poem describes the scene of a traditional folk festival in China-the Festival of Sacrificing Kitchen Stove. As the name implies, the festival to worship the kitchen god is a day to worship the kitchen god, so let's learn about the kitchen god's attention and tribute.

The time for paying attention to offering sacrifices to stoves varies from place to place, with the twelfth lunar month in the north and the twenty-fourth in the south. There is also a saying of "three officials, four people and five families" among the Han people, that is, twenty-three officials, twenty-four people and twenty-five families were worshipped in the twelfth lunar month.

Kitchen shrines are mostly located in the north or east of the kitchen, with the idol of Kitchen God in the middle. Some people who don't have the niche of the Kitchen King even put the idol directly on the wall. Some gods only draw a kitchen god, while others have two men and women. The goddess is called "Grandma Kitchen God", probably imitating the image of human lovers.

Most of the statues of Kitchen God are also printed with the calendar of this year, which reads the words "Oriental chef is in charge", "guardian of the world" and "head of the family" to show the status of Kitchen God. On both sides, there are couplets of "Heaven says yes, the lower bound is safe", wishing the whole family peace.

Ceremonies for offering sacrifices to stoves are mostly held at night. When offering sacrifices to the stove, the people who offer sacrifices to the stove kneel in front of the statue of the stove and hug the rooster. Some people even let children hold chickens and kneel behind adults. It is said that the chicken is the horse on which jujube ascended to heaven, so the chicken is called a horse instead of a chicken. Such as red rooster, commonly known as "red horse" and white cock, commonly known as "white horse".

After burning the incense table, the host poured wine and kowtowed, muttering something. After reading it, the burning lamp shouted "collar"! And then pour the chicken head with wine. If a chicken's head flutters, it means that Grandpa Jujube has been ungrateful. If the head of the chicken doesn't move, it needs to be watered again. After the ceremony, people began to eat food, such as stove, candy and fire. In some places, they also eat sugar cakes, oil cakes and tofu soup.

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