Garbage sorting policy

Waste classification policy: By the end of 2020, a system of laws, regulations and standards related to waste classification will be basically established, and a replicable and promoteable domestic waste classification model will be formed. In cities that implement mandatory classification of domestic waste, domestic waste The recycling rate reaches more than 35%.

Focus on four aspects: sewage treatment, garbage treatment, water conservation, energy conservation and environmental protection. The second is to improve the charging mechanism for solid waste treatment, establish and improve the charging mechanism for urban domestic waste treatment, improve the charging mechanism for hazardous waste disposal, and comprehensively establish A charging mechanism for solid waste treatment that covers costs and is reasonably profitable, and improves the incentive mechanism for urban domestic waste classification and reduction.

Accelerate the establishment of incentive and restraint mechanisms that are conducive to promoting garbage classification, reduction, resource utilization, and harmless treatment, and explore the establishment of a rural garbage disposal charging system. In the same month, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the "Interim Measures for the Assessment of Municipal Domestic Waste Classification Work" to supervise and assess the progress of urban domestic waste classification work and strengthen the process of promoting domestic waste classification.

What is the effect of the mandatory garbage classification policy?

1. Many cities have passed legislation to promote garbage classification, with penalties and rewards.

This is why rewards and punishments are equal. A prominent feature of the mandatory classification of secondary waste. Cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xiamen, and Ningbo also commend or reward units and individuals with outstanding achievements in domestic waste classification. Shanghai regularly publishes a "Honor List" for garbage classification and selects model streets and towns. Shenzhen stipulates that families with significant classification results can receive subsidy funds.

2. "Fancy" exploration in various places: "garbage banks", smart garbage bin rooms, decomposition and processing technology

Compulsory garbage classification has also driven the development of related industries. As the scale of waste classification at the source increases, the back-end processing market expands rapidly. In some towns and rural areas in Yunnan, Guangxi, Gansu, Shaanxi and other places, small-tonnage waste pyrolysis and gasification technology has been continuously put into use in recent years.

3. The coverage rate and compliance rate have been greatly improved, and the problems of placement and shipment supervision need to be solved

Garbage classification currently mainly relies on administrative means and community education and guidance. It is recommended to clarify the government's management and Supervise responsibilities, and at the same time let residents see the economic and environmental value of garbage classification, and the whole society must work together to do a good job in garbage classification. Explore the use of technology plus management to replace the current supervision method that mainly relies on manual duty.