Where is the Beijing Shouti Gymnasium?

The Capital Gymnasium is one of the largest gymnasiums in Beijing with the most functions and the widest scope of application. Built in 1968. Located in the east of Baishiqiao, Haidian District, it is adjacent to Beijing Zoo in the east and Zizhuyuan Park and Beijing National Library in the west.

Capital Gymnasium started construction on 1 June, 9661day, and was officially put into use on1September, 968. The whole project, from design and construction to materials and equipment, is built by the strength of our country, and the total project cost is15 million yuan. Designer of Capital Gymnasium: Xiong Ming.

The layout of the building is layered according to the function. In addition to the competition hall, there are three practice halls and six audience lounges. The spectators mainly enter the competition hall from the south, east and west outdoor steps through the lounge on the second floor. The first floor is the area for athletes, referees, staff and distinguished guests. There are also radio, audio, television relay, fax, timing and scoring, air conditioning and other equipment in the museum.

The competition hall of the gymnasium can be used for many sports activities, such as table tennis, badminton, volleyball, basketball, gymnastics, ice hockey and figure skating. The playing field is 88 meters long and 40 meters wide, and consists of 2 1 raised floor. Each raised floor is 30 meters long and 3.5 meters wide. Below the floor is the skating rink. As soon as the machine is started, the floor can be withdrawn from the east to the west, descending layer by layer and entering the floor warehouse. After the floor was removed, the terrazzo floor was exposed, and water was poured on the terrazzo floor. The low-temperature ammonia liquid in terrazzo is controlled in a cold state, which can freeze all the year round and keep the ice surface at a certain temperature. Even on a hot day, people can still watch ice hockey games and various skating performances.

Stand around the venue, audience seats 18000, which can accommodate 18000 people. Audience entrance 18, and the audience can evacuate within 5 minutes.

In order to meet the different requirements of various sports on the size of the venue, there are three kinds of stands in the competition hall: movable, semi-movable and fixed. The first five rows are movable stands, which can be pushed forward to expand the field during ice hockey games. The sixth to tenth rows of the East Stand and the West Stand are semi-movable. In large-scale table tennis competitions, the semi-movable stands can be removed, and 24 international table tennis tables can be placed in the whole competition venue at the same time. The front of the platform is movable. In order to meet the needs of large-scale meetings, it can be automatically lifted and extended by 120 square meters, and automatically pushed behind the rostrum when not in use.

The competition hall is equipped with air conditioning system, and the indoor temperature is not lower than 18C in winter and not higher than 28C in summer, so the temperature can be kept moderate when it freezes.

In order to meet the requirements of international competitions, in 1985, the lighting, sound, timing and scoring of the competition hall were reformed in the Capital Gymnasium. Dysprosium lamp and iodine tungsten lamp mixed lamp (dysprosium lamp 400W, iodine tungsten lamp1000W) are used for lighting. After flying, the lighting meets the requirements of international competitions, with an average horizontal illumination of1500Lux; Electronic timing and scoring equipment is an advanced large-screen display equipment in domestic stadiums. Through this set of equipment, all kinds of information in sports competitions can be displayed quickly. In addition, you can also read Chinese and English materials, such as slogans, slogans, advertisements, speeches and so on. The display board can display the time scores of basketball, volleyball, handball, ice hockey and other sports competitions at the same time, and can also display different contents. All operations are controlled by electronic computers and microcomputers; After the transformation, the broadcast audio power has more than doubled, and the actual power has reached 1500-2000 watts.

[Edit this paragraph] Architectural modeling and facilities

The Capital Gymnasium covers an area of 7 hectares with a rectangular plan. The east-west length of the building is122.2m, and the north-south length is107m, with a construction area of 40,000 square meters. The net span of the roof of the competition hall is 1 12×99 meters, and the roof structure is a plane bidirectional spatial steel grid structure. There are air-conditioning and refrigeration system facilities in the museum, as well as modern facilities such as lighting, sound reinforcement, radio and television relay, timing and scoring, and communication.

[Edit this paragraph] Competition venue

The playing field is 88× 40m with a clear height of 20.65m.. ..

There are raised wooden floors in the site, which can be rotated mechanically. When not in use, they are all stored in the floor warehouse. Ice-making equipment is installed on the second floor, which can be refrigerated into an ice rink floor of 30×6 1 m2 by ammonia direct delivery system. Ice hockey, figure skating and short track speed skating can all be done after ice making. The raised wooden floor can be used for basketball, volleyball, badminton, table tennis, handball and gymnastics competitions, as well as cultural performances, and can hold 24 table tennis competitions at the same time.

The World Gymnastics Championships, the World Ice Hockey (Group C) Championships, and many major international competitions were held here, including 1 1 Asian Games gymnastics competition, men's and women's basketball competition and men's and women's volleyball competition.

[Edit this paragraph] The main tasks of the Capital Stadium

Capital Gymnasium is a comprehensive and multifunctional gymnasium. Its main task is to undertake international and domestic sports competitions, performances and training. As well as large-scale gatherings and cultural performances.

[Edit this paragraph] Olympic venues

In order to welcome the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the renovation project of the stadium began on May 6th, 2006. There are 12 spectator boxes on the east and west sides of the competition venue, and there are two elevators on the east and west sides outside the venue. Ventilation, air conditioning, broadcasting and audio facilities have also been improved to better serve the audience.

Because the seat of the first body was changed when bidding for the Olympic Games, in order to save the Olympic Games, the seats of the audience remained basically unchanged. According to the standards of the International Olympic Committee, the seat spacing of the first body was adjusted, some seats were reduced and the seat spacing was increased. The original No.1 Stadium can accommodate 6.5438+0.80 million spectators, but it was reduced to only 6.5438+0.75 million seats.

In addition, in order to meet the needs of large-scale activities, the front half of the podium is movable and can be lifted automatically. It is understood that the stadium can be expanded 120 square meters after all these "activity" rostrum are put away.