Is audio-visual language important in art test?

Solfeggio is one of the important contents of the entrance examination for various majors in the Music Art Examination. By singing according to the music score, the examiners can examine the visual spectrum, intonation, rhythm and musical expressive force of the candidates, and the examiners can also learn about other musical qualities of the candidates through solfeggio. The following is an analysis of the solfeggio examination questions in recent years in colleges and universities, and summarizes some reference strategies:

Analysis of the content of the examination questions

Solfeggio examination questions do not have several different topics like the music theory examination papers, and each topic of solfeggio examination questions is relatively independent, usually one or two short songs.

Solfeggio questions include knowledge points:

1. Rhythm, beat: including notes and pauses of various common time values (binary notes, quarter notes, eighth notes, sixteenth notes and thirty-second notes), basic rhythm type, syncopated rhythm type, dotted rhythm type and triplet.

usual beats: 2/4, 3/4, 4/4, 3/8, 6/8.

2. Melody: including the commonly used fourteen Zhong Ziran intervals, variations, scales and pipa.

3. Tone and mode: the western major and minor in the two-liter and two-flat signs and the pentatonic mode in China.

4. Music terminology: there are speed terms, dynamics terms, expression terms and other slogans.

5. Two kinds of scores: staff and simple score.

6. The length of the test questions: generally, it is a square paragraph with eight bars, and individual colleges vary from eight to sixteen bars.

Note: Not all the questions in colleges and universities are a combination of the above contents, but most colleges and universities have the characteristics of (1, 2, 3, 5). Some colleges' test questions come from excerpts from a certain work, while others come from a solfeggio book. Most colleges choose their own carefully designed test questions.

Analysis of examination form

Solfeggio examination is conducted by interview, which is close to the examination of dance, vocal music, piano and other technical subjects in form, but solfeggio examination has its own papers. Many colleges and universities have test sites in other provinces besides their own. After the candidates enter the examination room, they take a test from the test bag containing solfeggio questions, prepare for about two minutes, and then sing the test questions to the judges, who will be on the spot.

exam coping strategies

1. Before the exam, you should do a "hot sound" campaign

The solfeggio exam will transform symbols into sounds in a short time. Solfeggio test is largely the same as vocal music, and the flexibility of vocal cords affects the performance of intonation. Before the test, you can sing the scales of major, minor and pentatonic mode, and several simple pipa and fulcrum scales. We will call these scales "solfeggio". It should be noted that when singing these "practice songs", the relationship between each interval should be kept constant by hand, and the speed can be selected as 6/ min. The first two tones are played once for a beat, and the last four tones are played once for a beat.

Practice has proved that doing this preparation well is of great help to solfeggio exam.

2. An interview for the candidates in the solfeggio exam

Solfeggio exam answers in the form of "singing", which tests whether the phonetic symbols can be converted into sounds in a certain period of time. The exam is conducted in the form of interview, which not only has the characteristics of general interview, but also has its own professional requirements-the objective external image and the subjective external image are harmonious and beautiful.

the objective external image mainly refers to: height, figure, appearance, etc.

Subjectively created external image mainly refers to: temperament performance, dress and professional requirements.

It is difficult to create new external images in a short time, but subjectively we can adjust our external temperament.

1) First of all, overcome the nervous mood from the heart. Full preparation can help you calm yourself. Deep breathing is one of the fastest and simplest ways to adjust your mood. Maintaining self-confidence is the best medicine to treat stage fright.

2) Dress appropriately and generously, make up quietly and naturally, and try not to wear cross-dressing and slippers as much as possible, so as not to make the examiner think that you are too casual, leaving a bad impression and affecting your test scores.

3) Try to speak Mandarin when signing up for the exam. When singing the exam questions, use the correct posture-stand naturally, keep a certain distance from the judges, hold the score with your left hand about 2 cm in front of your chest, and beat it with your right hand slightly lower than your left hand. The volume should be moderate and the tone should be tactful.

3. Grasp the solfeggio test questions in your hands as a whole

When you draw the test questions, you should quickly browse the test questions, grasp the difficulty of the test questions from a macro perspective, and do six things-see if the score table that you often practice is familiar with the roll call, see the beat number to choose the beat pattern that matches it, see the speed of the sound value selection of the rhythm, see if the highest and lowest tones of the mode should be transposed and determine the vocal range to see if there is continuity.

4. Grasp the integrity of solfeggio test

The so-called "singing" integrity means that the test questions are completely expressed and have good musicality, which is also a very critical step, because the test scores will be given at the moment when the candidates finish singing the test questions. The score of solfeggio test questions is not like the objective score of music theory test questions. The score of solfeggio test is based on objective standards and subjective judgments. The judges mainly consider the basic score and the performance score. The basic score measures the accuracy of the examinee's grasp of pitch and rhythm, and the performance score measures the examinee's understanding and expressive power of music. From this point of view, if the examinee sings the test questions completely without pause, wrong notes and the process is better, the score is higher, on the contrary, the score is lower.

Due to the different nature and professional requirements of professional colleges and universities, the difficulty of solfeggio examination questions has also been adjusted. What we analyze here is the general situation of solfeggio examination for music majors in ordinary colleges and universities, and the questions of solfeggio, composition and other majors in professional colleges are not analyzed, and the requirements of various professional colleges are different. Candidates who want to apply for majors in such institutions should master the examination requirements of the institutions in advance. Grasping the solfeggio test in an all-round way is of great significance to improve the competitiveness of candidates in the music college entrance examination.

Solfeggio is only part of the music entrance examination, but it should be treated with care. Candidates should also treat other examination contents with care in order to enter an ideal college. /Article/659.html