What is the main historical background of Qi Huangong's hegemony? Why use the slogan of "respecting the king and resisting foreigners"?

1. The main historical background of Qi Huangong's hegemony: political chaos in Qi Xianggong. Guan suddenly protected Gong Zijiu and fled to Lu, while Bao protected him and fled to Ju. In the twelfth year of Xianggong (686 BC), he became king. The next year, the Yonglin people murdered ignorance and discussed the reconstruction of the monarch. Gao and Guo secretly notified to return to China in advance.

When Lu heard this, he also sent troops to send his son Jiu back to China, and sent Guan Zhong to block the road from Ju to Qi. Guan Zhong hit Xiao Bai with an arrow, and Xiao Bai pretended to fall to the ground and died. Lu then slowly sent Gong Zijiu home, and it took him six days to reach Qi. At this point, Xiao Bai has returned to Qi all the way, and Gao Xi made him the monarch of Huan Gong.

2. Reasons for the slogan "Respect the king and resist foreigners": In the Zhou Dynasty, the authority of the Emperor of Zhou was greatly weakened since the Pingdong expedition, and coup d' é tat and the annexation war between the prince and other countries continued to occur. At the same time, frontier nationalities took the opportunity to invade, and Chinese civilization faced an unprecedented crisis.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, with the assistance of Guan Zhong, Qi Huangong had a solid material foundation and military strength through various reforms in internal affairs, economy and military affairs. Play the banner of "respecting the king and rejecting the foreign countries" in time to turn the tide and resist the attack. Qi Huangong respected the Emperor of Zhou, waged wars many times, and helped the vassals to carry out foreign wars, which was greatly appreciated. Qi Huangong's behavior was called "respecting the king and resisting foreigners" by later generations.

Extended data:

Qi Huangong's political initiatives:

When Qi Huangong was in office, he devoted himself to the division and reorganization of administrative divisions and institutions, and divided the capital into six industrial and commercial townships, 15 scholar townships and * * * 2 1 township. The main source of Qi army is fifteen scholar towns. Qi Huangong manages five townships by himself, while Shangqing Guozi and Gaozi manage five townships each.

Qi Huangong divided state affairs into three departments and established a system of three officials. Officials have three industries to establish three households, businesses have three townships to establish three dangers, and mountains have forestry to establish three balances. Thirty families in the suburbs are a town, and each town has a sheriff. Ten cities are one pawn, and each pawn has a pawn company. Ten soldiers are a township, and each township has a township division.

Three townships are one county, and each county has a county division. Ten counties belong to one genus, and each genus has a doctor. There are five genera and five doctors in the country. At the beginning of each year, doctors from five genera report their family members to Qi Huangong to supervise their merits and demerits. So the whole country formed a unified whole.

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