Simulated test questions and reference answers for the ninth grade Chinese senior high school entrance examination

1. The full mark of this question is 150, and the answer time is 150.

2. The examination paper includes two parts: the examination paper and the answer sheet. Please be sure to answer the questions on the answer sheet, which is invalid.

3. The examination paper is divided into Volume I and Volume II. The first volume is 76 points, and the second volume is 66 points; The preface is 8 points.

At the end of the exam, the "examination paper" and "answer sheet" should be returned together.

The first volume (***76 points)

I. Language accumulation (20 points)

1. Write Chinese characters according to Pinyin (? ) (2 points)

A. Product (ZM4N) B. Conceit (fěi)? filmy

C. breaking the wall (yuán)? D.chi (chěng)？ border area/region

2. One of the following sentences with two typos is (? ) (2 points)

A. The pavilions under the porch are stacked with obstacles, and the bones are crumbling. B. the skillful hand of architecture has come to an end.

C. facing the steep wall, the soft waves are sparkling and dazzling, and D. simple modesty is harmful.

3. A set of phrases that can make the following meanings fluent and coherent is: (? ) (2 points)

The implementation of quality education depends on or is fundamentally subject to the responsibility of educators. Some people say that a child's heart is like a wonderful land. If you sow the seeds of ①, you will get the harvest of behavior; If you sow the seeds of ②, you will get the harvest of habit; If you sow the seeds of ③, you will get the harvest of character; If you sow the seeds of (4), you will get the harvest of fate. In this sense, educators are indeed the masters of every student's fate.

A, ① Thought ② Character ③ Behavior ④ Habit? B, ① Thought ② Behavior ③ Habit ④ Personality

C, ① Behavior ② Habit ③ Character ④ Thought? D, ① Personality ② Behavior ③ Habit ④ Thought

4. Shi Naian, the author of Water Margin, gave a humorous nickname to all 108 heroes of Liang Shanbo. Please write down the names and nicknames of your favorite heroes and make some comments in concise language. (4 points)

5. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences. (Optional 6 questions) (6 points)

(1) Flowers are getting more and more attractive. Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang

(2) ? If the mountain is flying. The Folk Song Mulan Poetry of the Northern Dynasties

(3) but I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker? ? . Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Hao

(4) Knowing that you are far away should be intentional. . Han Yu's "Moving to the Left to Show Grandnephew's Neck"

(5) When I sit here and watch a fisherman throw bait? . Meng Haoran's Letter from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang

(6) Duoqibai, hanging springs and waterfalls, flies in it. , 。 Li Daoyuan's Three Gorges

(7) the meaning of drunkenness is not wine. . Ouyang xiu's drunken pavilion

(8) Fear beachhead says fear. Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Zero Ocean

6. Write poems and sentences silently according to the following tips. (4 points)

(1) At all times and in all countries, people who have achieved something have always maintained "? , ? "mentality. (Fill in the blanks with a famous saying in Yueyang Tower)

(2) Write two ancient poems related to the spring rain.

Second, reading (55 points)

[1] Choose sunshine (22 points)

That day, I visited a friend in the city. When you return in the afternoon, take the bus to the countryside. After only a few stops, a blind man came over. It seems that he is over 60 years old. Because I was close to the car door, I helped him put his backpack away. He said thank you and sat down in the seat next to me.

Then, he smiled and asked where my family lived. When I told him that he lived in Haixi, he said excitedly, "I have been to your place many times." Not far from the southeast of your village is the sea. There is a path in front of the village, and there is a Longwang Temple by the roadside ... "

Although this was the scene many years ago, the old man said it accurately. I looked at his blind eyes and felt a little surprised. After hesitating for a while, I couldn't help asking, "Old man, how can your eyes know the past scene of our village?"

The old man smiled nonchalantly and said, "Do you doubt that I am lying? When I was young, both eyes were not blind. I was a soldier and drove in Qinghai. After demobilization, I was assigned to work in a chemical plant. Later, because of work-related injuries, my eyes were not working. "

The expression on the old man's face was relaxed when he said these words.

I continued to ask: "The roads in the city are so complicated, don't you worry about getting lost when you come out?"

Hearing this, the old man smiled and said, "If I don't have the courage to take a step, then I can only stay at home all the time." Now I have to go back and forth from the country to the city twice a week, so I don't worry about getting lost. "

At this point, the old man changed the topic and said, "At first, I was desperate, too, and I felt as if I had disappeared from this world at once. But later, I felt that it was already like this, and it was useless to regret it again. So, I said to myself, go out, grab the target and take a step closer. What is there to worry about and be afraid of? "

At this time, I was deeply moved by the old man's words. I asked him again, "Old man, what are you doing in town?"

He said with some pride, "This is a big hospital, and it hired me to do massage for patients-"

I was surprised and asked, "Can you still do massage?" The old man said quietly, "Yes, since I am alive, I should learn a trade. I have been studying massage for decades. "

After arriving at the station, when I got up and got off the bus, the old man who was chatting happily seemed reluctant and even said to me with concern, "Go well-"

For a long time, the optimistic and calm expression of the blind old man has been lingering in my mind. What a great blow and pain it is for a person to suddenly fall from a bright life into a dark world! However, the blind old man, with strong faith and courage, calmly faced all the pain, melted this pain into greater faith, and let himself live with more dignity. (Youth Expo)

7. Read the article and talk about the meaning of the topic "Choose sunshine". (5 points)

8. Summarize the life experiences of the elderly according to the article. (4 points)

9. Fill in at the end of the article. Requirements: coherent from top to bottom, point to the topic, no more than 30 words. (3 points)

10. Related links 1: Wang Wen was arrested to play Zhouyi, and Zhong You wrote Chunqiu; Qu Yuan's exile is a tribute to Li Sao. Zuo Qiu is blind and has "Mandarin"; The ruler of the revised version of Sun Tzu's Art of War; If Wei did not move to Shu, the world would spread Lu Lan. ("Bao Ren An Shu" Sima Qian)

Related links 1: Huang Chunping's hometown is in Minhou County, Fujian Province. When he was a child, his family was poor. 13 years old goes to primary school. He was already a big shot at that time. I'm embarrassed to read from grade one, so I beg the teacher to let him read directly in grade four. The teacher agreed. Two years later, Huang Chunping was admitted to Minhou No.2 Middle School. After his father died, his mother went to other places to work as a nanny to earn money to support his family and let him continue his studies. Before he went to college, he had no shoes at all and spent most of his time barefoot. Several decades later, Huang Chunping became the commander-in-chief of the launch vehicle system to realize China's dream of landing in space. (Jinghua Times 05.03.04)

(1) Read the above two materials and combine them to write your understanding of life. (4 points)

(2) Please link a factual material and a reasonable material for this article. (Different from the content of this test) (6 points)

[2] A person's running (18 points)

This is a classic night. The bustling Mexico City finally quieted down, and the main stadium of the Olympic track and field competition was slowly shrouded in darkness. Alan Greenspan, an internationally renowned documentary filmmaker, finished filming the scene of marathon winners receiving trophies and celebrating their victory that day, only to find that the stadium was empty.

"I should go back to the hotel to rest." Already tired, he said to himself.

Just as Greenspan was about to leave the stadium, he suddenly saw a man with blood on his right leg and a bandage running into the stadium. The man was panting and limping, but he didn't stop. He ran along the track for a week, and after reaching the finish line, he suddenly collapsed ... Greenspan realized that he was a marathon runner.

Driven by curiosity, Greenspan went over and asked the athlete why he had to run so hard to the finish line.

The young man from Tanzania named Ekwari replied softly: "My country sent me here from 20,000 kilometers away, not to start in this race, but to finish this race. I want to run to the finish line. Although I am already at the back of the running team, I have the same sacred goal as them: I will run to the finish line, even if no one is cheering for me anymore, I must do so because there is the gaze of the motherland behind me ... "

After listening to Iqbal's words, Greenspan was already in tears. Soon, he used the lens to convey the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world. (Excerpted from Motto, May 2005)

1 1. Please summarize exactly what the author means by "the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games" at the end of the article. (within 50 words) (4 points)

12. What does Greenspan think of Ekwari's behavior? , and finally "?" (One word per article), talk about the reasons for this emotional change. (5 points)

13. When the article was published in Motto, a picture was distributed, and a line below the picture revealed the main idea of the article. According to your understanding of this article, which of the following sentences do you think is most likely? ( ? ) (3 points)

A. persistence is victory. B. the interests of the motherland are above everything else. C. responsibility is more important than honor. D. the Olympic games focus on participation.

14. How to understand the "gaze of the motherland" added in the article? For this kind of "gaze", countless people with lofty ideals are moved by it. Please tell a similar story. (6 points)

[3 ]( 15)

Confucius said, "It's better to keep pace with the times, isn't it? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? "

Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher."

Confucius said: "learning without thinking is useless;" It is dangerous to think without learning. "

Confucius said, "What do you know? Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. "

Confucius said, "Why did Confucius call it Wen?" Confucius said, "I am quick and eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask questions. It is called' Wen'."

Confucius said, "What's wrong with me if I study silently and never tire of learning and never tire of teaching?"

Confucius said, "A threesome must learn from each other's strengths." Choose the good and follow it, and change its bad?

Confucius said, "If you don't get angry, you won't get angry.". No three turns,no. "

15. Explain the meaning of the following words. (3 points)

(1) It is dangerous to think without learning? (2) Never tire of learning? (3) Don't get angry or angry.

16. The group that expresses the same meaning by adding words in the following groups is (? ) (2 points)

A. people don't know and don't care? Choose the good one and follow it? B.can I be a teacher? Can fight

C.will there be a teacher? Stop joking. D. 700 Li Three Gorges, friends come from afar.

17. The difference between the following ellipsis and the other three items is (? ) (2 points)

A. review the past and learn new things, and you can be a teacher. B.sometimes I go to Jiangling at dusk.

C. When the forest is short of water, you will get a mountain. D. hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in between.

18. Translate the sentence "I am eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask questions, which is called' Wen' also" into the vernacular. (2 points)

19. Fill in the blanks with the original text. (2 points)

(1) In order to cultivate students' active learning spirit, teachers should seize appropriate opportunities to enlighten them, as the article says:

" , 。"

(2) Choose a sentence from the text that shows your learning attitude and write it down below.

20. Related content links. (4 points)

(1) Break the following sentences and add punctuation marks. (2 points)

Confucius said that morality can't be learned, morality can't be learned, morality can't be bad, and morality can't be changed. This is my trouble.

(2) (3) In ancient China, there was a saying that "the Analects of Confucius ruled the world". Today, we will also benefit a lot from reading it. Please write another one you are familiar with in the Analects of Confucius (different from the test paper) and briefly talk about your understanding of it. (2 points)

Volume II (***66 points)

Verb (abbreviation of verb) (1 1)

2 1. Three years of junior high school life is coming to an end. Have you noticed what version of Chinese course you are using? It doesn't matter if you don't pay attention. Pay attention in the future. Keep this question in mind and don't need to answer. The following questions should be answered seriously-

(1) When you graduate, please say a few words of "truth" about the junior high school Chinese textbook that has been with you for three years. (3 points)

(2) There are six Chinese books and hundreds of poems. Frankly speaking, not all of them are your favorites. What kind of writing do you think is not suitable for writing? Tell me your basis. (5 points)

(3) Please recommend an article to the textbook editor as the text. Write down the title of the article and the reasons for recommendation. (3 points)

22. The following is a fragment from a classmate's composition. After reading it carefully, please choose four places and make corrections. (4 points)

Life can't be repeated, but you should be careful in everything you do. Sometimes, perhaps because of an careless mistake, it is an irreparable regret. Friend: Take every step. Don't despise trifles. I hope you can finish your journey steadily.

Six, composition (55 points)

23. When Mr. Lu Xun bid farewell to the "Herb Garden", he said with such emotion: "In a word, I will not be able to go to the Herb Garden. Ed, my cricket! Ed, my raspberries and Manglietia! ..... "In your life, you must have felt such a moment; Those days must have been full. ...

Please write an article on the topic of "Farewell".

Tips and requirements:

(1) You can boldly choose the style you can control best, write what you are most familiar with and express your true feelings.

(2) Don't forget to draw up a topic.

(3) Don't appear the real place name, school name and person name in the text, otherwise the points will be deducted.

(4) Don't copy.

(5) Considering the richness of content, it is best that the article should not be less than 500 words.

Reference answer:

1.(20 points) 1. 2.a？ 3.b？ 4. slightly 5. (1) Only shallow grass can have no horseshoe. (2) Shuo Qi transfers gold. (3) There is a sad mist on the river waves. (4) Collect my bones by the river. (5) There is a feeling of squid. (6) Rong Qing Army Hair, which is very fun. (7) care about mountains and rivers. (8) Sighs in the ocean. 6.( 1) Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself. (2) Example: It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. How many flowers fall after a stormy night.

2.(55 points) [1 ](22 points) 7. The meaning of "choosing sunshine" is to face difficulties, setbacks and pains optimistically and calmly, and live with a positive attitude. As long as it has the right meaning. Optimism in the face of suffering is 2 points, optimism or self-confidence in life is 2 points, and smooth expression is 5 points. 8. The old man's life experience is that he was a soldier, drove a car in Qinghai, worked in a chemical factory after demobilization, and was blinded by work-related injuries. Now I am employed by a big hospital to massage patients. "Driving as a soldier" is 1, "working in a chemical factory, losing my eyes due to work-related injuries" is 1, and "currently employed in a large hospital to massage patients" is 1. The answer is complete and concise, and the score is full. 9. For example: Yes, if you have sunshine in your heart, life will be full of sunshine. The up-and-down coherence is 1, pointing to "select sunshine" or "sunshine" is 1, with no more than 30 words, 1. 10.( 1) There is no unified answer, but to answer the relationship between difficulties and life, how to face difficulties. Answer the relationship between difficulties and life, get 2 points, answer how to face difficulties, get 2 points. Just answer, don't give 0 points. Reference answer: Difficulties and hardships are a part of life. If you face them positively, you will have a successful life full of sunshine. (2) ellipsis.

[2] (1 8) 1. In the Olympic Marathon (1), Tanzanian athlete Akwa insisted on running the whole course (1) even though he was far behind due to injury. Concise and fluent language expression (1). 12. "Curiosity" and "Tears in your eyes" (each 1 minute), Greenspan was moved by Akwari's memory of his responsibilities as an athlete (or "the gaze of the motherland"). (3 points) (If you just say "moved" in general, you only get 1 point)13.c. Responsibility is more important than honor.

14. Entrustment, gaze and expectation of the people of the motherland. (3 points) The story language is fluent, centering on "responsibility" and "motherland" (3 points).

[3 ]( 15) 15. Mental fatigue and satisfaction without income, but I want to find out in my heart but I can't. 16.b 17.a 18。 Smart and diligent, he is not ashamed to ask people who are not as good as himself, so people call him "Wen" 19. Fill in the blanks with the original text. (2 points) (1) No anger, no anger, no anger. 2 ellipsis. 20.( 1) Confucius said, "If you don't practice and study, you won't learn and you can't change what you are not good at, so I'm worried." (2) ellipsis.

(15) 2 1. 1) There must be "true feelings" around "Chinese" textbooks or Chinese learning. (2) As long as the answer to this question is at least 1, the "basis" is allowed to be personal, but the maximum score for extreme speech is 2 points. (3) The reason can be consistent with the content of the article by 3 points. 22. The mascot of Beijing Olympic Games will be announced soon. 23. Revise the reference: ① "However, we should be careful in everything." In the sentence, "however" is changed to "so (therefore)"; "Gold" should be changed to "Gold"; "Be cautious" and "be cautious", and delete one of them. (2) "Sometimes an careless mistake may cause irreparable regret". If it doesn't go well, you can change it; ","can be added after "sometimes"; "One" is set before "Cannot". ③ In the sentence "Friend: Take every step well and don't take it lightly", ":"was changed to ","; Change "cherish" to "be cautious"; Change "hanging" to "dropping". (6 points. Correct one place and get 1 point until 6 points are given. If there are other changes, as long as they are correct and reasonable, you can also add points. )

Sixth, the composition (55 points) 24.