What is the "two-line and four-level" management mechanism for deep forest protection? Who knows to explain it in detail?

The so-called "two-line four-level forest fire prevention responsibility system" means that when the forest fire prevention period comes every year, the municipal government, county (city, district) government, township (town) government and village Committee sign the responsibility book for forest fire prevention at different levels; City Forestry Bureau, county (city, district) Forestry Bureau, township (town) forestry workstation, and village forest rangers signed forest fire prevention responsibility forms at different levels. Ma Xia Protection Station in Qilian Mountain Nature Reserve, Gansu Province has a large area of forest resources, wide distribution, long front, many forest disasters, frequent personnel activities, lush weeds and high fire risk rating. Faced with this objective reality, the leaders of the protection station attach great importance to forest fire prevention, regard this work as the top priority of the protection station, take effective measures, increase publicity, and do everything possible to ensure forest fire prevention.

First, improve the management mechanism, strengthen organizational leadership, and refine the target responsibility system. Further improve the "two-line and four-level" contract management pattern of forest fire prevention, strengthen contact and close cooperation with towns and villages under its jurisdiction, and adhere to the principle that the whole society pays attention to protecting the whole people to engage in fire prevention, and the government takes full responsibility. Go all out and do your duty to ensure the smooth progress of forest fire prevention work. Every year before entering the forest fire prevention period, we have convened forest townships (towns), villages and nearby counties, forest townships (towns), villages and nearby factories, mines, schools. Continuously deepen the target management responsibility system, delimit the responsibility area according to the difficulty of forest management and protection in the whole station and the working ability of forest protection personnel, implement the responsibility system, implement hierarchical management, and assign responsibilities to people. To achieve "the mountain is watched, the forest is protected, the fire is managed, and the responsibility is borne." The top leaders personally grasp it, the leaders in charge focus on it, the police officers ensure it, and they grasp it at the first level and implement it at all levels. Qi Xin and Qi Xin work together to further change their work style and take tough measures to ensure the long-term stability of forest areas. At the same time, semi-professional forest fire brigade has been trained and practiced in actual combat to ensure that they can win in case of fire.

Second, in-depth publicity, create momentum, broaden educational channels and raise awareness of fire prevention. Adhere to the combination of effective regular publicity for many years and key publicity during the forest protection and fire prevention period, and always take publicity and education as the basic work to do a good job in forest protection and fire prevention. Specifically, the propaganda of "Five Owns" has been strengthened, that is, there is a forest fire prevention convention on the wall of every household, a forest fire prevention billboard at the intersection of forest areas, propaganda vehicles entering the village station before and after the fire prevention period and the Spring Festival, forest fire prevention propaganda teams composed of students at each management station, and eye-catching forest fire prevention propaganda slogans on the wall of forest areas. Through publicity and education, a good public opinion atmosphere has been created, the awareness of cadres and the masses who love forest protection has been improved, and a good mass foundation has been laid for forest fire prevention.

The third is to strictly manage the fire source and move the fire barrier forward. Strictly control the fire source in the field. Anyone who enters the forest should keep the fire and prevent it from entering the forest. The focus is on wooded hills, graves on the edge of woodland and intersections into mountains. During the Spring Festival, the fifteenth day of the first month, Tomb-Sweeping Day, May Day and other key periods, it is necessary to increase the number of management and protection personnel, increase patrol efforts, and ensure that the intersections are watched and the graves are guarded, and people are stupid, stupid and stupid. During the key period of fire prevention every year, it is necessary to organize 4-5 major inspections of forest fire prevention, carry out dragnet inspections of fire hazards and the performance of rangers, timely issue rectification notices to units with hidden dangers, and follow up and urge rectification until the hidden dangers are eliminated. Strictly implement the contract system step by step, and implement a three-level contract system in which the township head covers the whole township, the village head covers the whole village, the team leader covers the whole group, the protection station covers the whole station, the management station covers the management station, and the management personnel are responsible. In case of fire, one vote veto. By taking comprehensive measures, fire source management will be effectively implemented. Through the hard measures to comprehensively implement the work, we have achieved good results of no forest fires since the founding of the People's Republic of China.