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Which country gave the Statue of Liberty to the United States?
Designed by Friedrich August Butler Dee, built in gustave eiffel, completed on1October 28th. This is a gift from the French people to the American people. The statue is a woman in a robe, representing the god of autonomy in Roman mythology.
She held the torch high in her right hand, and the date of signing the American Declaration of Independence was written in Roman numerals on the booklet in her left hand: "July IV MD CCL XXVI" (65438+July 4,0776), with a broken chain at her feet. This statue is a symbol of freedom and America, and it is also a signal to welcome immigrants.
In 1865, Edward René Delavau, a French law professor and politician, suggested that the French and Americans make American independence souvenirs together. His idea may be to commemorate the victory of the northern army in the civil war and the end of slavery.
It was inspired by Laavola Ye that Butler began to design the statue. However, because the French political situation was in trouble at that time, the construction of the statue did not begin until the early 1970s of 19.
1875, Laavola Ye proposed that France invest in building the statue, and the United States provide the site and manufacture the pedestal. Before the sculpture design was completed, Butler made the head and the arm holding the torch, which were also publicized and exhibited at the international fair.
In 1876, the statue's arm was displayed with the torch at the Philadelphia Centennial Expo, and then at Madison Square in new york from 1876 to 1882. Financing progress is very slow, especially in the United States. By 1885, infrastructure is still threatened by insufficient funds.
Joseph Pulitzer, publisher of Le Monde in new york, initiated the donation. Although most donations were less than 1 USD, it attracted more than 654.38+200,000 donations and the project was completed.
The statue was built in France, and then it was shipped across the ocean to the then Bedro Island and installed on the finished pedestal. When the statue was completed, new york held the first paper tape parade in history, and American President Grover Cleveland presided over the inauguration ceremony.
Extended data:
Yuan Qi
The origin of the Statue of Liberty can be traced back to a sentence by Edward René Delavau, a French law professor and politician, in the middle of 1865.
It is said that this enthusiastic supporter of the northern army in the Civil War was in his home near the town of Versailles. After dinner, he said, "If a monument is to be built in the United States to commemorate independence, I think it is most appropriate for our two countries to jointly build it."
However, according to a report of the National Park Service in 2000, this legend originated from a fund-raising leaflet in 1885, and the idea of building a statue was probably not put forward until 1870.
Another article on the website of the National Park Service believes that Laavola Ye's original intention may be to pay tribute to the victory and achievements of the Union Army: "With the Union Army winning the civil war and abolishing slavery in 1865, Laavola Ye's desire for peace and democracy became a reality in the United States.
To pay tribute to these achievements, he proposed to make a gift for the United States in the name of France. Laavola Ye hoped that by arousing people's attention to the achievements made by the United States in this period, he would inspire the French to resist the autocratic monarchy and embark on their own democratic road. ".
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