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Views and understanding of Mid-Autumn Festival
Article 1: Different people's views on Mid-Autumn Festival.
Different people's views on Mid-Autumn Festival
Older people:
When we were young, our families had to get together on the Mid-Autumn Festival. No matter how far it is, I will come back to accompany my family and get together once during the Mid-Autumn Festival. At that time, everyone paid more attention to family, and this kind of consciousness was stronger. Now, with the development of science and technology, you can contact your family conveniently and quickly wherever you are, so that this sense of reunion has gradually faded. Speaking of the changes in the Double Ninth Festival, it used to be to climb high and pray for blessings. Now the most important thing is to travel with family and friends and take photos as a souvenir. Anyway, on the whole, the significance of these two festivals seems to have changed a lot, and many places have deviated from the original track and presented modern significance.
1). It is suggested to restore the traditional holiday system in the name of the government, restore the social status of the Mid-Autumn Festival, make the Mid-Autumn Festival a legal holiday, and allocate the holiday time from the National Day holiday.
2) Rebuild the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival custom, enrich the traditional festival activities, and add new contents to adapt to the development of the times.
3) Take the Mid-Autumn Festival as an activity day to adjust family relations and social relations, and encourage people to reunite and celebrate, so as to alleviate the social pressure of concentrated population flow during the Spring Festival.
Mom and Dad:
"Mid-Autumn Festival" is a traditional festival in China. Many people find it boring and even annoying. They just eat moon cakes and enjoy the moon, thinking that it was done by ancient people. It is better to have a good rest and relax at home! In fact, if it is boring, why not make it interesting? I wonder if you have seen any new ways to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival recently? The moon cakes sold outside now are really pleasing. Don't say it's not delicious, but you have to worry about adding something bad, but you can't buy it after the Mid-Autumn Festival, which also makes many people very upset. So what? (Deng Deng Deng) A new method was born! In some big cities, a game of making moon cakes by yourself has begun to rise. Many mothers make moon cakes by themselves with their babies. For a child, making moon cakes is really a "huge" project. Parents have to tell them what moon cakes are first. Fortunately, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon in the sky can be used as a teaching aid on the spot. If you have an object, you are not afraid to explain "moon cakes". "Moon cake" is actually an edible "moon".
The next thing to do is to mix noodles. It's like playing with plasticine. Because this "plasticine" is edible, babies will be more interested than usual.
Of course, it is difficult for a baby to concentrate on one thing. Let the baby play with the dough in his hand, sometimes flattening it and sometimes kneading it into long strips. The original "moon" will be deformed, which will make them into the fun of "making" moon cakes, and mothers don't have to worry about ingredients, which are not expensive. More importantly, it makes sense. No matter whether these mooncakes are well made or not, the adults who receive them must be very happy and their faces will be filled with happy smiles.
Student:
Many students don't like traditional festivals because they don't understand the connotation of these festivals at all. Therefore, it is particularly important to explore the connotation of traditional festivals, lead students to understand the cultural knowledge of national traditional festivals, enhance students' knowledge and understanding of traditional festivals, and then identify with and love traditional festivals. How to develop the cultural connotation of traditional festivals? Teachers need to explore and study, define traditional festivals, and summarize and refine the core connotation of festivals, such as the harmony between man and nature in the Dragon Boat Festival, the theme of courtship on Tanabata, and the integration of Laba and gratitude. Guide students to carry out moral practice experience activities. For example, during the Dragon Boat Festival, in addition to guiding students to understand the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival and participating in the practical activities of making zongzi and sewing sachets, the focus should also be on "entering Qu Yuan". Through activities such as "How much do you know about Qu Yuan's story", I met the great poet Qu Yuan face to face: More than two thousand years ago, the great poet Qu Yuan shed the last tear for his motherland and jumped into the rolling Miluo River. Qu Yuan, who had no choice but to die for his country, stuck to his noble quality of not colluding with others. His feelings of seeking up and down, dying without regret, and preferring to die without leaving his hometown have always aroused students' deep thinking and exploration; His noble character with Sun Moon and Guang Qi aroused students' infinite admiration. Appreciate his painful and persistent great feelings and experience his noble and loyal great personality. Personality education can play an important role that other forms of education can't. It is of great practical significance to learn and inherit Qu Yuan's noble personality during the Dragon Boat Festival.
Chapter 2: Understanding Mid-Autumn Festival
Understand Mid-Autumn Festival (middle class)
I. Activity objectives:
1. Know that the Mid-Autumn Festival is the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year, and experience the happiness of national festivals.
2. Understand simple holiday customs and related folk customs.
3. Eat moon cakes and experience the joy of sharing.
Second, the activity preparation:
1, a picture of the change of the moon;
2. the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon's folk story video;
3. Prepare half a moon cake for each child.
Third, the activity process:
1. Let children know that the 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival by discussing the changes of the moon (through the nursery rhyme Sister Moon), which is a folk festival in China.
Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Reunion Festival. Tell me about people's activities on Mid-Autumn Festival. Q: How did you spend the Mid-Autumn Festival? A: For example, on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, while enjoying the moon, the family eats moon cakes, sets off fireworks and plays with lights, and the family is round and round. Do you like Mid-Autumn Festival? Why?
3. Watch the video of the folk story "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon", let children know about the folklore of Mid-Autumn Festival, and discuss the story with teachers and students.
4. Observe moon cakes, share moon cakes, experience the joy of festivals and share happiness.
Activity reflection: This activity lets children know about Mid-Autumn Festival through folk customs, folklore "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon" and observing and sharing moon cakes. The following are some shortcomings of this activity: 1. With the nursery rhyme Sister Moon, the changing pictures of the moon are changed from single pictures to electronic pictures, and presented in the form of slides, which is more scientific and vivid. The significance of Mid-Autumn Festival is not fully reflected. In the process of the second and third parts, we should pay attention to understand that the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Reunion Festival.
Chapter 3: The significance of Mid-Autumn Festival.
"Wan Li has no cloud mirror Jiuzhou, and the most reunion night is the Mid-Autumn Festival."
-Contemporary significance of Mid-Autumn Festival
August 15 is a traditional festival in China-Mid-Autumn Festival. Like other traditional festivals, it has a long history and develops slowly. With the changes of the times, in the Mid-Autumn Festival, people are endowed with more emotional colors by watching and worshipping the bright and round moon in the sky.
1, reunion
"When you are in a foreign land, you miss your family more often during festivals." Festivals are promoters of national cohesion and have powerful and mysterious power. "Reunion" is the product of Laozi's "Taoism and Nature", a high embodiment of the philosophical concept of "the unity of man and nature" and a unique cultural value concept of the Chinese nation. Spend a full moon night, that is, when the flesh and blood are reunited.
"Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home." A person who lives alone in a foreign country and is busy during the day can still dilute his sadness. However, in the dead of night, the waves of missing his hometown will inevitably surge in his heart. Not to mention on a moonlit night, not to mention on a frosty autumn night. Linking the moon in the sky with human reunion is a unique way of thinking in China.
"Huayang Zigui crow, Wen Dao Long Biao Wu Xi. I am worried about the bright moon, and I will follow you until Yelangxi. " The flowers are gone, and the birds are constantly singing. I heard that you were demoted to the Dragon Label, and you will pass through Chenxi, Xixi, Wuxi and Yuanxi along the way. Let me entrust my sad heart to the bright moon in the sky and accompany you to Yelangxi! Sending affection to the bright moon is another way to release emotions.
In the world, we are always separated from each other, and the sadness of wandering around the world and the frustration of life are always inevitable. Therefore, the pursuit of reunion is both a practical need and a psychological need of people.
Step 2 be harmonious
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated and we look forward to a bumper harvest, so we also look forward to harmony. Harmony, add a mouth next to the food, everyone has food to eat; If you are harmonious, you will add everything to your words, and everyone will dare to speak. We hope that our motherland will be "harmonious" and our society will be "harmonious and orderly". We should adhere to "diplomatic peace", "harmony without difference", "business harmony", "life harmony" and "neighborhood harmony" between countries, and treat people in business.
Harmony is the core value pursuit of China traditional culture. The Mid-Autumn Festival brings family reunion, neighborhood harmony, class harmony, community stability, national reunion, family harmony and world harmony. As Su Dongpo said, "I hope people will live for a long time and have a beautiful scenery thousands of miles away." Zhang Jiuling said: "The moon is at sea now, and the end of the world is at this time."
Step 3 thank you
In its earliest sense, Mid-Autumn Festival is a set of etiquette, which reflects people's reverence for nature at that time, but at a deeper level, it also shows people's understanding of the relationship between people and their attention to their families.
The moon is a symbol of national harmony and family happiness. Since ancient times, Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a time for family reunion, but also a time for national celebration. Seasonally, Mid-Autumn Festival is the "Autumn Harvest Festival". Of course, it seems that it is nominally Yue Bai now, but in fact, it should be your ancestors who are obsessed with it, as well as those relatives who can't be reunited in the distance. In a word, Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion festival, a family reunion festival. "The moon is at sea now, and the horizon is at this time."
4. Make a wish
Third, this festival can also be a wishing festival. Of course, there are also some utilitarian colors here. Making wishes on holidays, such as career problems, health problems, marriage problems and family problems, is often more effective. Of course, we should not use this utility in exchange for ancestor worship! When you sincerely worship your ancestors, I believe that sincerity is spiritual, then your wish will be realized in future practice. But if you worship with hypocrisy, it must be a good, ineffective and bad spirit! You will regret it!
5. The beauty of human feelings
On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, every household used to set up a sacrificial platform in the courtyard, and put on seasonal foods such as moon cakes, lotus roots, water chestnuts, watermelons, pomegranates and edamames to sacrifice to the moon. At the beginning of this century, I went to Songjiang countryside to do a folk survey. The villagers told me that until the 1950s and 1960s, every Mid-Autumn Festival night, they would set tables, light incense and offer offerings to worship Ramadan. These customs reflect people's reverence and affection for the moon and nature. Isn't this rare? Isn't this a sign that people pursue the unity of heaven and man? At the same time, let go of work for a while, enjoy the moon with the whole family, eat moon cakes to save things, and talk about family happiness. This picture looks ordinary, but we can also appreciate the fun and beauty of ordinary people's lives and the beauty of our human feelings in China.
6. Aesthetic taste
The formation of customs such as appreciating the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival is equally intriguing. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, watching the bright moon makes people consciously experience and feel the beauty of the full moon, the realm under the moon and various scenery. At this time, the life weather of nature will correspond to people's inner emotional experience, and people will become sensitive to the beauty of the moon and the realm under the moon. It is no accident that people often fly and sing when enjoying the moon. The charming moonlight greatly activated people's imagination. Myths and legends such as toad, rabbit, the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, laurel and WU GANG in the middle of the month make this festival full of mystery, which makes many Mid-Autumn Festival poems present a magnificent and beautiful face. There are countless Mid-Autumn poems. Some works have even been sung all over China. However, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival not only allows us to enjoy aesthetics in nature and moonlight, but also constantly cultivates and enhances our aesthetic taste.
In China, the bright moon is never an ordinary star. It carries a long history of myths and legends and profound cultural connotations. The memory of "a moonlit night, a short Songshan Mountain", the expectation of "I hope people will travel thousands of miles for a long time * * *", and the nostalgia of "I don't know whose home Qiu Si will fall into tonight", in the mind of a wanderer, the moon is a parent, a brother, a child, a lover and a deep affection that Qianshan can't stop.
Chapter four: The most meaningful Mid-Autumn Festival.
After more than ten years of Mid-Autumn Festival, only this Mid-Autumn Festival this year is the most meaningful to me. On September 22, I was supposed to sleep until noon, but I was awakened at seven o'clock. Sleepy-eyed, I got out of bed in a daze, habitually turned on the computer and boarded the chat software. Less than a cup of tea, Uncle Lin (Red Cross volunteer, our team leader) sent a message that there was a volunteer activity today. I woke up as soon as I saw this. Reply immediately. I want to attend. After a while, I came to the blood donation room of the Cultural Palace as promised. Today, I was in charge of publicity in the blood donation room with three other newcomers. The four of us began to get to know each other. Maybe we are both extroverted, so we started talking soon. But we haven't forgotten our purpose here. Soon, Uncle Lin finished all the work.
Today, we not only promote voluntary blood donation here, but also recruit bone marrow volunteers. As we are all newcomers, we don't know how to promote it. We saw a lot of people advertising around us, so we copied it down and distributed leaflets. After a while, Uncle Lin and another fat uncle (also a staff member of the Red Cross) came over. Only one person was still handing out leaflets there. When Uncle Fat saw it, he said to him: This is not for advertising, it is only for people who come to donate blood, understand? After that, he called us all into the blood donation room and told us about donating bone marrow and how to become a volunteer. After the confession, he and Uncle Lin left again. The three men asked me if I understood, and I said, of course I do. It's simple! You shouldn't&; & Some people say that his head is a little dizzy, and he probably forgot.
Although today is the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are many pedestrians on the road, but few people come to donate blood. It is difficult to recruit a volunteer who donates bone marrow! So we joked: Give me a month, and I can recruit people. We lobbied several people in the morning but failed, and lobbied several people in the afternoon. The result was still the same and ended in failure. At this moment, I saw a sister coming this way. I know this is my chance. I don't know why, but the three boys said to me tacitly: Go! I can't say that I can't beat three people by myself, but I can only bite the bullet and say, I'll do it. Hum! Just wait for my good news! So I began to ask in formulaic words: Sister, do you donate blood? She said: hmm. I said, sister, let's fill out a form first. I chatted with her while watching her fill out the form. And those three people kept urging me to hurry. I said impatiently to them, What's the hurry? I will deal with it soon. Having failed before, I began to bravely ask: Sister, are you interested in becoming a volunteer in bone marrow donor? My sister looked at me blankly, and when she looked at this expression, my first reaction was to start explaining. I told her a lot, and finally I got a little dizzy! At this time, the sister of the blood station came out to help me explain the propaganda. Finally, my sister agreed. We asked her to fill in the information at the blood station. After all the formalities, I found that there was still an honorary certificate that had not been issued, but who should write the words on it? My handwriting is too ugly. And those three people gave me this arduous task. Finally, I finished writing with a frown and gave it to her, saying, Sister, congratulations on becoming a member of the Chinese bone marrow bank!
Finally, we recruited a volunteer to donate bone marrow. But while I am excited, I am also thinking, thinking: Why is it so difficult to recruit a volunteer who donates bone marrow? I think this is still a deep misunderstanding about bone marrow donor! There are still some misunderstandings about it, including myself, but today all my misunderstandings about it will disappear. I learned a lot and felt a lot on this day, so I decided to learn more relevant knowledge, popularize the knowledge of bone marrow donor, reduce the public's misunderstanding of bone marrow donor and recruit more volunteers from bone marrow donor. As written in the leaflet, as long as everyone gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful world!
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