Jingyang District, Deyang City, Sichuan Province belongs to which city and which district.

located in Jingyang district, Deyang city, Sichuan province

Jingyang district is subordinate to Deyang city, bordering Zhongjiang county in the east, Mianzhu city and shifang city city in the west, Luojiang county in the north and Guanghan city in the south. The whole region covers an area of 648 square kilometers with a total population of 656,946 (in 28).

Jingyang District of Deyang City is the seat of Deyang Municipal People's Government, with an urban built-up area of 4 square kilometers. The second heavy machinery factory, Dongfang Electric Machinery Factory and Dongfang Steam Turbine Factory, a national super-large industrial enterprise, are located in the middle, and there are also three provincial-level economic and technological development zones, Jingyang, Jinghu and Bajiao, with distinctive suburban economic characteristics.

the pace of infrastructure construction has been accelerated, and the economic development environment of the whole region has been further improved. * * * 15,187,5 yuan was invested for the construction of irrigation and water conservancy infrastructure, and the irrigation and water conservancy work was strengthened. 16,1 mu of water-saving irrigation surface was added, and 3,7 mu of effective irrigation surface was added; The newly added water storage capacity is 16, cubic meters. 11 kilometers of water-saving renovation of canals, 1.9 kilometers of newly built dikes, 8, square kilometers of soil erosion control area, and five centralized water supply stations have been built to solve the drinking water difficulties of 57 rural people. The construction of small towns continued to advance, with 29,9 square meters of standardized cement streets and 2,485 meters of sewers completed. The supporting facilities in the Development Zone and huanghe road Area have been gradually improved. The Economic Development Zone invested 6 million yuan to complete the road projects such as Helanshan Road, slow lane on the south side of Bohai Road, Zijinshan Road, etc. The flood drainage project, road greening, street lamps, sidewalk supporting and other projects have been continuously improved, and the investment hard environment of the Development Zone has been continuously improved. Huanghe road District has completed the construction of Yellow River West Road (Wucha Road-Mianyuan River), Qinling Mountain Road (Beiquan Road-huanghe road), Qian Shan Street Extension (Qinhe Road-Jinghe Road), Qinling Mountain Road (huanghe road-Jinghe Road) and Jinghe Road (Emei Mountain Road-Qian Shan Street), and Zhaohe Road (Qian Shan Street-Qinling Mountain Road) has invested 1, yuan. Road traffic construction in the whole region continued to advance, and 45.2 kilometers of village-level cement roads were newly built. The cement roads of Tongcun in 112 administrative villages in the whole region were all completed, and passed the acceptance of the Provincial Communications Department in December 24.

persist in paying close attention to scientific and technological work, and constantly promote the development of the region through science and education. The whole region declared 44 national, provincial and municipal science and technology projects and approved 15 projects. * * * 18 agricultural scientific and technological achievements were promoted, and the contribution rate of science and technology to the economy reached 51.2%. The new output value of enterprise scientific and technological projects was 22 million yuan, and the profits and taxes were 2.36 million yuan. One municipal science and technology demonstration town, one district science and technology demonstration town, 69 science and technology demonstration villages and 8 science and technology demonstration households have been established.

Seriously carry out colorful mass cultural and sports activities; Effectively rectifying and standardizing the cultural market order has promoted the development of cultural tourism. Adhere to the basic national policy of strictly controlling population growth and stabilizing the low fertility level. The family planning rate is 96.37% and the natural population growth rate is .57‰.

New progress has been made in radio and television. The construction of optical fiber network for radio and television in rural areas has been steadily advanced, and optical fiber television has been made available to every village in 2 townships. With an investment of 3.53 million yuan, 15.48 km of secondary optical trunk lines from townships to village groups and 79.87 km of cable trunk lines from villages to groups (communities) were newly built, and more than 3,2 cable TV users were newly developed.

persist in focusing on rural health and preventive health care, continue to promote health reform, strengthen the integration of rural health care, and further develop urban community health services. The coverage rate of four vaccines of planned immunization in the whole region reached 98.57%, the qualified rate of food hygiene monitoring reached 9.86%, and the incidence rate of Class B and C infectious diseases was 228.9/ 1,. There are 5 new district-level health villages, and the coverage rate of tap water in rural areas is 21.%. Medical administration and health law enforcement supervision have been strengthened, and the medical market has been purified.

since the establishment of the district, * * * has invested 173 million yuan, expanded 177 mu of educational land, completed the renovation and expansion project of urban schools, and added 11 teaching classes, thus solving the problem of difficult enrollment in urban areas and realizing the enrollment of six-year-old children ahead of schedule. Invested a huge sum of money to eliminate 84, square meters of dangerous buildings in rural primary and secondary schools, and merged 14 small villages, making the educational layout more reasonable. There are 139 schools in the region, including 1 national demonstrative ordinary high school, 1 national key vocational high school, 1 Deyang key middle school, 1 Deyang qualified high school and 1 teacher training school. There are 83,7 students and 4,27 faculty members in the region.

under the correct leadership of the district party Committee, the district government and the municipal education bureau, through the concerted efforts of educators in the whole region. Computer classrooms have been built in 59 schools, campus networks have been built in four schools, and all audio-visual equipment in primary and secondary schools has reached the 92 national standard. Now the school-to-school communication project is being fully implemented. The enrollment rate of school-age teenagers reached 1% and 98.4%, the completion rate was 98.6% and 98.4%, the graduation rate was 1% and 98%, and the dropout rate was only .3% and .75%. The "four rates" indicators all met the "universal nine" standard, and the enrollment rate of disabled school-age population was 96.8%. In 1998, it was designated as the "Experimental County of Quality Education in Sichuan Province", in September 21, it was awarded the title of "Two Basics" advanced collective by the provincial government, in 22, Jingyang District was designated as the experimental area of basic education curriculum reform by the provincial education department, in 22, it was awarded the "Two Basics" advanced collective by the municipal government, and it was awarded the "Two Basics" achievement award by the municipal government. In 22 and 23, it won the National Youth Science and Technology University in succession. In 23, he was awarded the title of "Theory of Three Represents" model unit in party member, Deyang City, and was awarded the title of advanced unit in the publicity of school affairs in the whole province by the provincial party committee, the education working committee and the provincial education department, and won the title of advanced unit in the target assessment of district committees and district governments for many times. Basic education has won the first prize of evaluation by the Municipal Education Bureau for many years.

Physical geography

It is roughly bounded by Mianyuan River, with a plain area in the west, with an altitude of 46-561m, covering an area of 37.6 square kilometers, accounting for 64.9% of the total area, and a hilly area in the east, with an area of 277.94 square kilometers, accounting for 35.7% of the total area. The hilly areas are undulating, mostly in the form of rings or veins or with an altitude of 457-. The highest territory is Ma 'anshan in Xinzhong, with an altitude of 764 meters. Bajiaojing Town and Donghe Township are the lowest areas in the region, with an altitude of 473 meters. The lowest point is located on the water surface of Kaijiang River in Luojiang Town, with an altitude of 457 meters.

there are Mianyuan River, Shiting River belonging to Tuojiang River system and Kaijiang River belonging to Jialing River system, and the fourth, fifth and seventh phases of Dujiangyan People's Canal pass through the area. There are 12 main and branch canals, 181 bucket canals, 16 large river weir, 145 spring weir, 2 small (I) reservoirs, 17 small (II) reservoirs and 6,447 small water conservancy facilities.

the annual average rainfall in this area is 893mm, the annual average flow of three major rivers is 58.7M3/S, and the buried depth of upper groundwater is generally 8-2m. The lower layer is 2-4 meters. People's canal water supply is stable. The water quality of most water sources reaches the national second-class water quality standard.

Shiting River

Shiting River was called Luoshui in ancient times. It originated from Shifang, passed through Mianzhu, entered the market from Gaojingguan, flowed through the market, flowed through the towns of Jinlun, Xiaohan, Goldfish, Hexing and Sanshui, and then flowed into Tuojiang River. The river reaches in China are 22.32 kilometers long and the rainwater collection area is 76.65 square kilometers. The once-in-2-year flood peak discharge is 39-415 cubic meters per second. The average annual runoff for many years is 658 million cubic meters.

Mianyuan River

Mianyuan River was called Mianshui in ancient times. The 11.9-kilometer-long river in China flows through Lianshan Town, Shuangquan Township, Songlin Town and Sanshui Town, joins Shiting River, and then leaves for Zhaozhen to enter Tuojiang River. It belongs to the precipitation recharge river. The river is 268 meters wide. The rainwater collection area is 8 square kilometers. The average annual runoff is 512 million cubic meters.

the climate of Jingyang district belongs to subtropical humid and semi-humid climate zone, and its general climate features are: distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, less sunshine, frequent occurrence of natural disasters and different intensities. The annual average temperature is 16.℃, the highest temperature is 36.5℃, the lowest temperature is -6.7℃, and the temperature difference is 43.2℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 1215.4 hours, and the annual average rainfall is 893.4 mm, of which the summer rainfall is 536 mm, accounting for 6% of the annual average rainfall.

when the seasons alternate, the activities of hot and cold air are frequent and intense, forming a monsoon dominated by the northeast. The annual average wind speed is 1.5m/s, and the instantaneous maximum wind speed is 14.3m/s.. The frost-free period is as long as 276 days. The main climatic disasters that occur all the year round include low-temperature freezing injury, drought, flood, strong wind, hail, autumn frost, cold wave, etc. The low-temperature freezing injury weather mainly occurs from late March to early April, with a frequency of 7%. Spring drought, summer drought, summer drought and winter drought often occur. The frequency of spring drought from early March to the end of April is 4%, and the frequency of summer drought from late April to early July is 86%. From the end of June to the beginning of September, the frequency of summer drought is 61%, and the frequency of winter drought from December to January is 4%. The frequency of floods in summer and autumn is 5%, with an average of .75 times a year. The gale with magnitude 6 or above occurs .86 times a year on average, and the hail disaster occurs .8 times a year on average. From September to November, Qiu Lin is prone to occur, with an average of 1.89 times a year, and from December to February of the following year, the average cold wave occurs 1.52 times a year.

The main features of climate are: distinct seasons and mild climate; There is abundant precipitation, no coolness in summer and no severe cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 16.1 degrees, the frost-free period is 271 days, the annual precipitation is 893 mm, and the sunshine is 1251.5 hours. The main disastrous weather is low temperature and cold, drought, flood, hail and autumn cotton rain. The area of cultivated land in the whole region is 33,683.5 hectares, accounting for 56.84% of the total area, and the area of forest land is 9,354.4 hectares, accounting for 14.4% of the total area.

Groundwater resources

The territory is also rich in groundwater resources. According to the calculation of groundwater resources in the area of 388.9 square kilometers west of Longquan Mountain, the total underground reserves in the area are 1.33 billion cubic meters/year, and the natural groundwater resources are about 248 million cubic meters/year. The exploitable resources with high assurance rate are not 221 million cubic meters/year, with an average of more than 15 cubic meters/day per square kilometer, and the per capita possession is higher than the national level.

mineral resources

Jingyang district is located in two different structural landforms, Chengdu fault plain and Longquan mountain wrinkle zone. The mineral resources in the area are relatively rich, including natural gas, clay, building sand, gravel, sandstone stone, shale, peat, groundwater and mineral water. Among natural gas resources, the proven reserves of Xinchang gas field are currently the ninth in China; There are mineral occurrences in all towns and villages in the plain area of clay mines, with geological reserves of more than 1 million tons; Construction sand and gravel are distributed in Mianyuan River, Shiting River and Kaijiang River beds, with geological reserves exceeding 1 million tons; Shale and sandstone stones are distributed in hills and towns in the east; The proven reserves of peat are 14, tons, and the raw ore can be used as fuel and common fertilizer.

Historical evolution

In October p>1996, with the approval of the State Council, the original administrative division of the Central District of Deyang City was divided into two, and Jingyang District of Deyang City was established.

in p>2, Jingyang district governed 4 streets, 18 towns and 2 townships.

in p>24, Jingyang district governed 5 streets (Jingyang, workers and peasants, north of the city, south of the city and Jingdong) and 18 towns (Huangxu, Xiaoquan, Bailong, Bajiaojing, Dexin, Yangjia, Tianyuan, Xiaogan, Jingfu, Shoufeng, Xinzhong, Tongjiang, Shuangdong, Dongtai and Donghe).

on January 12th, 26, with the approval of Sichuan provincial people's government (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [26] No.5), it was agreed to adjust the township administrative division of Jingyang District in Deyang City, that is, from the original 18 towns, 2 townships and 5 sub-district offices to 11 towns, 1 township and 5 sub-district offices.

local conditions and customs

Guanyin meeting is scheduled for February 18th of the lunar calendar, which is the birthday of Guanyin Bodhisattva according to Buddhist scriptures. Master Guanyin is regarded as a bodhisattva with great compassion and mercy, and there are many believers, especially women. At that time, people will carry out the statue of Master Guanyin from the temple, hold banners of various colors and hold incense burners. Guided by the music of gongs and drums, a religious ceremonial team is formed.

In the procession, people dressed up as Tang Sanzang, the Monkey King, Pig Bajie, Sand Monk, Golden Boy, Jade Girl, White Snake, Xiaoqing, Xu Xian and other legendary stories, respectively, formed various artistic shapes, and were carried together to participate in the parade. All the streets and alleys in the city are swimming, and the audience on both sides are crowded under the eaves or upstairs to watch. The believers in Qiancheng also burn incense and kowtow to the team in order to protect the Bodhisattva. Time lasts for one day. Where there are temples with Guanyin, the incense is particularly strong on this day.

economic overview

in p>28, the regional GDP of the jurisdiction reached 19.54 billion yuan, up by 14.51% over the previous year, and the growth rate dropped by 1.28 percentage points. The per capita GDP reached 29,225 yuan, equivalent to 4,28 US dollars, an increase of 5,287 yuan or 12.98% over the previous year. Quarterly, the growth rate was 18.18% in the first quarter, 14.27% in the first half, 14.55% in the first three quarters and 14.51% in the whole year. In terms of industries, the primary and tertiary industries continued to maintain a steady growth trend. The added value of the primary industry was 2.117 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 5.64 billion yuan, an increase of 1.46% over the previous year. The contribution rates of primary and tertiary industries to economic growth were 8.47% and 18.65% respectively, which boosted economic growth by .41 percentage points and 3.34 percentage points respectively. The secondary industry was significantly affected by the earthquake and financial crisis, and its growth slowed down compared with the previous period. However, it still achieved an added value of 11.783 billion yuan, an increase of 18.58% over the previous year, contributing 72.88% to economic growth and driving economic growth by 1.76 percentage points. Among them, the industrial added value was 1.618 billion yuan, an increase of 2.57% over the previous year, contributing 68.28% to economic growth and driving economic growth by 1.64 percentage points. Industrial economy is still the main force driving the growth of national economy.

in p>28, the total fiscal revenue was 1.61 billion yuan, down 1.27% from the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 63 million yuan, down 17.98% from the previous year. The general budget revenue was 32 million yuan, down .87% from the previous year.

the total industrial output value of industrial enterprises above designated size in the whole year was 7.513 billion yuan, an increase of 11.67% over the previous year, and the growth rate slowed down by 17.17 percentage points.

the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the jurisdiction reached 5.243 billion yuan, up by 27.97% over the previous year, with an increase of 11.52 percentage points over the previous year, the highest since the establishment of the district.

The actually utilized foreign capital was 13.1 million US dollars, an increase of 29.84% over the previous year; The total export volume of assessment caliber was 118.71 million US dollars, an increase of 53.1% over the previous year; 319 labor services were exported abroad.

this year, with the strong support of post-disaster reconstruction projects, the total investment in fixed assets of the whole region reached 2.836 billion yuan, an increase of 1.195 billion yuan, an increase of 72.87%, and an increase of 47.36 percentage points.

In p>28, there were 542 people born, with a birth rate of 8.3 ‰; There were 3,845 deaths, with a population mortality rate of 5.89 ‰; There was a net increase of 1,575 people in the whole year, and the population naturally increased.