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What is a high-tech enterprise?
High-tech is an extension of the concept of high-tech. In recent years, due to the rapid development of science and technology in western developed countries, a number of knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive high-tech industries have been formed, such as microelectronics and information technology, space science and aerospace technology, optoelectronic science and optoelectronic integration technology, life science and biomedical technology, material science and new material technology, ecological science and environmental protection technology, and other new processes and technologies based on traditional disciplines and technologies. At present, internationally recognized high-tech and its products mainly include the following standards:
1, the proportion of RGD (research and development) expenditure in product sales;
2, scientific and technological personnel and researchers accounted for the proportion of all employees;
3. The leading technology of the product must be a certain high-tech field;
4, the main technology of the product must include the technology or technological breakthrough in this field.
Compared with traditional technologies and industries, high-tech has many remarkable characteristics. Mainly reflected in: it is intelligence-intensive and knowledge-intensive; Need high investment, accompanied by high risk and high return; High-tech development is fast, the product renewal cycle is short, and the industry as a whole shows a high-speed growth trend; The discipline is highly driven, and it is mostly integrated by interdisciplinary subjects; It has high strategic importance and is the focus of international military and economic competition.
Nanjing Nuoqin Finance is the first company in Nanjing to provide a one-stop financial solution with double soft and high tax incentives. It can not only provide professional services for enterprises applying for high-tech enterprise qualifications, but also directly apply for financial subsidies for enterprises after applying for relevant qualifications, so that enterprises can easily obtain relevant subsidies. I hope my answer can help you. .
Question 2: What does a national high-tech enterprise mean? Hello!
According to the Administrative Measures for the Identification of High-tech Enterprises, the national high-tech enterprise is defined as a resident enterprise registered in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan), which continuously develops research and development and transforms technological achievements into core independent intellectual property rights.
Recognized high-tech enterprises can declare and enjoy preferential tax policies in accordance with the Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementing regulations, the People's Republic of China (PRC) Tax Collection and Management Law (hereinafter referred to as the Tax Collection and Management Law) and the Implementation Rules of the People's Republic of China (PRC) Tax Collection and Management Law (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Rules).
The Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China are responsible for the guidance, management and supervision of the identification of high-tech enterprises nationwide.
I hope the above answers will help you!
Question 3: What is the difference between high-tech enterprises and Zhongguancun high-tech enterprises? Zhongguancun's high-level identification is only for enterprises in the park, while the national high-level identification is for enterprises that meet the eight major fields in the country. The park does not enjoy preferential policies, but there are preferential policies in the park, which is useless. If it's just for publicity, you can consider it. If it is actually used, it is still considered to be affordable by the top of the country.
Question 4: What is a high-tech enterprise? According to the Administrative Measures for the Identification of High-tech Enterprises promulgated by the state, high-tech enterprises refer to resident enterprises registered in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) and formed core independent intellectual property rights through continuous research and development and transformation of technological achievements.
Question 5: What do you mean by high-tech enterprises? Hi-tech enterprises refer to enterprises that use hi-tech to produce and store hi-tech products and provide hi-tech services. It is a knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive economic entity. 199 1 year, the State Council issued the "Document 12", which defined the criteria for identifying high-tech enterprises. For example, high-tech enterprises must be enterprises in the fields of electronic information and biotechnology 1 1; Must be knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive enterprises; Enterprises' investment in R&D must account for 3% ~ 5% of their sales revenue; The scientific and technical personnel of the enterprise must account for 20% ~ 30% of the enterprise; People who really carry out technology development and research must account for more than 10%. By 2005, there were 30,000 high-tech enterprises recognized by the National High-tech Zone.
Question 6: What is a high-tech enterprise? Let me post a concept for you to understand:
High-tech enterprises refer to resident enterprises registered in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) for more than one year, and formed core independent intellectual property rights through continuous research and development and transformation of technological achievements. It is a knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive economic entity.
To apply for the recognition of high-tech enterprises, enterprises need to prepare application materials in detail according to the requirements of the science and technology management department, and issue certificates to you after passing the examination, so that you can enjoy high-tech related preferential policies such as taxation. To apply for high-tech accreditation, first refer to the Administrative Measures for the Accreditation of High-tech Enterprises.
Question 7: What is a high-tech enterprise? High-tech enterprises refer to enterprises that use high-tech to produce high-tech products and provide high-tech services. It is a knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive economic entity. 199 1 year, the State Council issued the "Document 12", which defined the criteria for identifying high-tech enterprises. For example, high-tech enterprises must be enterprises in the fields of electronic information and biotechnology 1 1; Must be knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive enterprises; Enterprises' investment in R&D must account for 3% ~ 5% of their sales revenue; The scientific and technical personnel of the enterprise must account for 20% ~ 30% of the enterprise; People who really carry out technology development and research must account for more than 10%.
Question 8: What's the difference between high-tech enterprises and high-tech enterprises? High-tech enterprises refer to resident enterprises registered in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) for more than one year, and formed core independent intellectual property rights through continuous research and development and transformation of technological achievements. It is a knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive economic entity. National key high-tech enterprises are recognized once a year in principle, and the following conditions must be met on the basis of the above: (1) High-tech enterprises recognized by the province have an operating period of more than one year after self-recognition; (2) Having undertaken the national torch plan project, and the technical level of the leading products of the enterprise is in a leading position in China. Enterprises have great influence in this industry and can promote and drive the technological progress of the industry; (3) The annual sales revenue exceeds 1 100 million yuan (excluding software enterprises), and more than 60% is the sales revenue of high-tech products. The per capita sales income is more than 200,000 yuan; (4) The leading bodies of enterprises have a strong sense of science and technology. Enterprise overall research and development (R&; D) Strong technical innovation ability, annual research and development; The investment shall not be less than 5% of the total sales in that year. Scientific and technical personnel with college education or above account for more than 30% of the total number of employees, among which scientific and technical personnel engaged in research and development of high-tech products account for more than 10% of the total number of employees; (5) Scientific and standardized enterprise management; (six) pay attention to personnel training (including scientific and technological development, marketing, enterprise management and other aspects, and have a long-term training plan; (7) The enterprise has carefully formulated the development plan.
Question 9: What is the national high-tech enterprise certification? The identification of high-tech enterprises in China began in the early 1990s. At that time, in order to establish high-tech industries in China and promote the rapid development of high-tech enterprises, the State Council issued the Conditions and Measures for the Accreditation of High-tech Enterprises in National High-tech Industrial Development Zones (Guo Fa 1 99112) in1year, authorizing the former State Science and Technology Commission to organize and support the accreditation of high-tech enterprises in National High-tech Industrial Development Zones. 1996, the scope of recognition of high-tech enterprises expanded beyond the national high-tech zones (Guo Kefa Fa ZiNo. 19960 18). 1999 according to the requirements of the new situation, the accreditation standard of high-tech enterprises in national high-tech zones has been revised again (Guo Ke issued document No.2000324). The certification is based on 1, Guidelines for the Administration of Certification of High-tech Enterprises (No.362, 2008) issued by the State Council and Measures for the Administration of Certification of High-tech Enterprises (Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China National Leading Group for the Administration of Certification of High-tech Enterprises (hereinafter referred to as "Leading Group"). (two) to coordinate and solve major problems in the identification and implementation of relevant policies; (3) adjudicating major disputes in the identification of high-tech enterprises, and supervising and inspecting the identification work in various regions; (four) put forward rectification opinions on the areas where major problems appear in the identification of high-tech enterprises. The seventh leading group has an office. The office is located in the Ministry of Science and Technology, and its main responsibilities are: (1) to submit a report on the management of high-tech enterprises; Organize and implement the inspection of the management of high-tech enterprises; (three) responsible for the record management of the qualification of experts in high-tech enterprises; (four) the establishment and management of "high-tech enterprise identification management network"; (five) other tasks assigned by the leading group. Article 8 The administrative departments of science and technology of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning shall, together with the financial and tax departments at the corresponding level, form the local high-tech enterprise accreditation management institutions (hereinafter referred to as accreditation institutions) to carry out the following work in accordance with these Measures: (1) To be responsible for the accreditation of high-tech enterprises within their respective administrative areas; Accept the qualification review of high-tech enterprises proposed by enterprises; (three) responsible for the supervision and inspection of the identified enterprises, accepting, verifying and handling the relevant reports; (four) send experts to participate in the identification of high-tech enterprises and report to the office of the leading group for the record. (1) Enterprises registered in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) have owned independent intellectual property rights of the core technologies of their main products (services) in the past three years through independent research and development, transfer, donation, merger and acquisition, or have been exclusively licensed for more than five years; (Specifically, more than 65,438+0 invention patents, more than 6 utility model authorizations or more than 6 computer software registrations must be granted in the last three years and the year of application. The premise of applying for a high-tech enterprise is to have a patent, and the enterprise can obtain the patent right through the convenience of application, transfer and license, sign a service contract in the early stage, and wait for the confirmation of the patent certificate application). (two) products (services) belong to the "high-tech fields supported by the state"; (3) Scientific and technical personnel with college education or above account for more than 30% of the total employees of the enterprise in that year, among which R&D personnel account for more than 65,438+00% of the total employees of the enterprise in that year; (4) The enterprise continues to carry out research and development activities in order to acquire new scientific and technological knowledge (excluding humanities and social sciences), creatively apply new scientific and technological knowledge or substantially improve technology and products (services), and the proportion of total research and development expenses to total sales revenue in the last three fiscal years meets the following requirements: 65,438+0. The proportion of enterprises with sales income of less than 50 million yuan in the latest year is not less than 5%. 2. The proportion of enterprises with sales income of 50 million yuan to 200 million yuan in the last year is not less than 4%; 3. The proportion of enterprises with sales income of more than 200 million yuan in the last year shall not be less than 3%. Among them, the total R&D expenses incurred by enterprises in China are not less than 60% of the total R&D expenses. If the enterprise has been registered for less than three years, it shall be calculated according to the actual operating years; (five) the income from high-tech products (services) accounted for more than 60% of the total income of the enterprise in that year; (6) the organization and management level of the enterprise's research and development, the ability to transform scientific and technological achievements, the number of independent intellectual property rights, and the ratio of sales to total assets ..... >; & gt
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