Information about the 2008 Olympic Games

Information about the 2008 Olympic Games;

Like the Athens Olympics, the Beijing Olympics has 28 major events. These 28 events are: track and field, rowing, badminton, and softball. , basketball, football, boxing, kayaking, cycling, fencing, gymnastics, weightlifting, handball, hockey, judo, wrestling, aquatics, modern pentathlon, baseball, equestrian, taekwondo, tennis, table tennis, shooting, archery, ironman Triathlon, sailing and windsurfing and volleyball.

"One world, one dream" embodies the essence and universal values ??of the Olympic spirit - unity, friendship, progress, harmony, participation and dreams, and expresses the inspiration of the Olympic spirit throughout the world , the common desire to pursue a better future for mankind. Although human beings have different skin colors, different languages, swollen 宀huang Yiqiang meal? Choke 戆 aluminum タ said tweezers thorn τ 牖 alone Zheng? Meal? Non-whipped Pai death chlorine push down Mu Dong 耄? Yi Qiao? 粢桓捪兰緺? "One world, one dream" profoundly reflects the core concept of the Beijing Olympic Games and embodies the concept of "Green Olympics, Science and Technology Olympics, and Humanistic Olympics" The core and soul of the three concepts are the harmonious values ??contained in the Humanistic Olympics. Building a harmonious society and achieving harmonious development are our dreams and pursuits. "Unity of man and nature" and "harmony is precious" are the Chinese people's ideals and pursuits of the harmonious relationship between man and nature and between man and man since ancient times. We believe that peace and progress, harmonious development, harmonious coexistence, win-win cooperation, and a harmonious life are the common ideals of the world.

"One world, one dream" is simple and profound, and it is not only for China, but also for the world. The slogan expresses the lofty ideals of the people of Beijing and China and the people of other countries in the world to share a beautiful homeland, share the fruits of civilization, and create a future hand in hand; it also expresses the greatness of a country with five thousand years of civilization that is making great strides towards modernization. The nation's firm belief in peaceful development, social harmony, and people's happiness; expressing the aspirations of the 1.3 billion Chinese people to contribute to building a peaceful and better world.

The English slogan "OneWorldOneDream" has a distinctive syntactic structure. The two "One"s form a beautiful parallelism, and "World" and "Dream" echo back and forth. The entire slogan is concise, loud, and profound in meaning. It is easy to remember and easy to spread.

The Chinese slogan "One World, One Dream" expresses "One" as "the same", which makes the theme of "all mankind belong to the same world and all mankind pursue beautiful dreams together" more prominent. .

The first line is: Apply for the Olympics, look forward to the Olympics, everyone is united;

The second line is: Welcome the Olympics, watch the Olympics, everyone is happy;

Green The Olympic Games is one of the three major themes of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Its connotation is:

The sustainable development ideas of protecting the environment, protecting resources, and protecting ecological balance should be used to guide the engineering construction, market development, and Procurement, logistics, accommodation, catering and large-scale activities, etc., should minimize the negative impact on the environment and ecosystem;

We must actively support the government to strengthen environmental protection, reduce municipal infrastructure, and improve the city's ecological environment. Promote the sustainable and coordinated development of economy, society and environment;

It is necessary to make full use of the extensive influence of the Olympic Movement, carry out environmental protection publicity and education, promote public participation in environmental protection work, and improve the environmental awareness of the whole people;

Technology Olympics, as the name suggests, is to use the most modern and technological means and power in the world to hold the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

The Humanistic Olympics is people-oriented, and this person refers to the main body of society. People-oriented means that it is based on the main body of society. And what is a subject? Citizens are the subjects.

Answer: Flying Bird www - Manager Level 4 3-14 19:01

According to the information of the International Olympic Committee, the Olympic Games events are divided as follows: major events (SPORT ), sub-items (DISCIPINES) and small items (EVENT).

Like the Athens Olympics, the Beijing Olympics has 28 major events. These 28 events are: track and field, rowing, badminton, softball, basketball, football, boxing, kayaking, cycling, and fencing. , gymnastics, weightlifting, handball, hockey, judo, wrestling, aquatics, modern pentathlon, baseball, equestrian, taekwondo, tennis, table tennis, shooting, archery, triathlon, sailing and volleyball.

Among them, some projects have no sub-items, and the water sports with the most sub-items include swimming, synchronized swimming, water polo and diving. Although track and field does not have separate events, it does have 46 events, including 24 events for men and 22 events for women. It has the most gold medals among Olympic events. Next is swimming. Although there are no sub-items, there are 32 events, 16 for men and women each.

International Olympic Committee President Rogge said that martial arts will appear as a competition event in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, and its full name is "Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Wushu Competition".

Rogge made the above remarks while attending the opening ceremony of the 10th China National Games in Nanjing. He said that although the Wushu competition is different from the other 28 major events in the Olympic Games, this is after all a major breakthrough for Wushu to enter the Olympic stage.

According to Wang Xiaolin, director of the Wushu Sports Management Center of the State Sports General Administration, Rogge talked about Beijing’s application to enter the Olympic Games during an interview with the media in Nanjing on the 13th. This is also the first time that Rogge said that martial arts will become a competition event in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. It also clarified the rumors that "wushu will become a performance event in the 2008 Beijing Olympics."

It is reported that the International Wushu Federation and the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee will conduct more in-depth discussions with the International Olympic Committee on the details of the Wushu Competition in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

28 major Events

302 events

303 gold medals

No, according to the "Olympic Charter", if it is to be an Olympic event, it must be decided 7 years before the Olympic Games. , the new event appeared as a performance event before it was added to the Olympic Games.

2. Olympic mascot:

Fuwa is the mascot of the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008. Its colors and inspiration come from the Olympic rings, the vast mountains and rivers of China,

The images of rivers, lakes and seas and animals that people love. Fuwa conveys the spirit of friendship, peace, positivity and the good wishes of harmonious coexistence between man and nature to children around the world.

The Fuwa are five cute and close friends. Their shapes incorporate the images of fish, giant pandas, Olympic flames, Tibetan antelopes and swallows.

Fuwa Beibei Fuwa Jingjing Fuwa Happy Fuwa Welcome Fuwa Nini

Each doll has a catchy name: "Beibei", "Jingjing" , "Huanhuan", "Yingying" and "Nini". In China, overlapping names are a traditional way to express love for children. When you put the names of the five dolls together, you will read Beijing's warm invitation to the world, "Beijing welcomes you".

Fuwa represents the dreams and aspirations of the Chinese people. Their prototypes and headdresses contain their connection with the ocean, forest, fire, earth and sky.

Their image design applies the expression of traditional Chinese art to show the splendid culture of China.

Bringing blessings to every corner of the world

For a long time, China has had a tradition of conveying blessings through symbols. Each doll of the Beijing Olympic Games mascot represents a good wish: prosperity, joy, passion, health and good luck. The dolls bring Beijing's hospitality and blessings to all corners of the world, inviting people from all over the world to gather in Beijing to celebrate the 2008 Olympic Games.

The blessing conveyed by Beibei is prosperity.

In traditional Chinese culture and art, the patterns of "fish" and "water" are symbols of prosperity and harvest. People use "carp jumping over the dragon gate" to imply success in career and the realization of dreams. "Fish" is also a symbol of prosperity and harvest. It has the connotation of having good luck and having more than enough every year.

Beibei’s head decoration uses fish patterns from the Chinese Neolithic Age. Beibei is gentle and pure, a master of water sports, and complements the blue ring of the five Olympic rings.

Jingjing is a naive giant panda who brings joy to people wherever she goes. As China's national treasure, the giant panda is deeply loved by people all over the world.

Jingjing comes from the vast forest, symbolizing the harmonious existence of man and nature. The decoration on his head is derived from the lotus petal shape found on Song porcelain. Jingjing is honest, cheerful and optimistic, full of power, representing the black link among the five Olympic rings.

Huanhuan is the eldest brother among the Fuwa. He is a fire doll, symbolizing the Olympic flame. Huanhuan is the embodiment of sports passion. He spreads passion to the world and conveys the Olympic spirit of faster, higher and stronger. Everywhere Huanhuan goes, Beijing 2008’s enthusiasm for the world is overflowing.

Huanhuan's head decoration is derived from the flame pattern in Dunhuang murals. He has an outgoing and unrestrained personality, is familiar with various ball games, and represents the red

ring of the five Olympic rings.

Yingying is a Tibetan antelope who is agile, agile and galloping. He comes from the vast western land of China and spreads the good wishes of health to the world. Yingying

It is the Tibetan antelope, a unique protected animal on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and a manifestation of the Green Olympics.

The head decoration of Yingying incorporates the decorative style of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Xinjiang and other western regions. He is agile and a good athlete in track and field, representing the yellow link among the five Olympic rings.

Nini comes from the sky and is a flying swallow. Its creative shape comes from the traditional sand swallow kite in Beijing. "Yan" also represents Yanjing (the name of ancient Beijing). Nini brings spring and joy to people, spreading good wishes of "good luck to you" wherever she flies.

The innocent, cheerful and agile Nini will make a shining debut in the gymnastics competition. She represents the green link among the five Olympic rings. Top ten reasons to choose Beijing

1 ． China, the world's most populous country, has never hosted the Olympics. If the 2008 Olympic Games are held in Beijing, China, which has one-fifth of the world's population and 400 million young people, the Olympic ideal and spirit will be more widely popularized and developed.

2． It has the economic strength to host the Olympic Games. Beijing is a city with great development potential. Its economy has been growing at a double-digit rate in the past decade. In 1999, the city's GDP was US$24 billion, and its per capita GDP was more than US$2,000.

3. Excellent sports performance. It has won gold medals and ranked fourth in the total number of medals in the past two Olympic Games. So far, Chinese athletes have won 1,317 world championships and broken world records 1,026 times.

4． Political stability and social stability. Among the major capital cities in the world, Beijing has one of the lowest criminal crime rates, traffic fatalities, and fire rates. The city's security guarantees are capable of hosting large-scale sports events.

5. Brilliant culture. Beijing has a history of 3,000 years as a city and 800 years as a capital. It has many historical sites and rich cultural heritage.

6. Rich experience in organizing large-scale sports events. Beijing not only successfully hosted the 11th Asian Games in 1990 and the 6th Far Southern Paralympic Games in 1994, but also won the right to host the 21st Universiade in 2001.

7. A beautiful Olympic Park is being designed.

Beijing is building an Olympic Park in the northern part of the city with the most beautiful environment, covering an area of ??1,215 hectares. It includes a main stadium that can accommodate 80,000 people, 14 sports venues, an athletes' village and an international exhibition center. Together with 760 hectares of forest green space, it will be very suitable for Athletes compete and rest.

8. First-class communications, transportation, hotels and other social service facilities. Beijing has 344 star-rated hotels and 72,000 guest rooms (sets), with a reception capacity of 400,000 during the Olympic Games. The Capital Airport has an annual passenger capacity of 35 million passengers, and its routes connect to any country or city in the world. .

9. Central government support. On May 8, 2000, Premier Zhu Rongji said: The Chinese government fully supports Beijing's bid for the Olympic Games and will create good conditions for Beijing's bid in all aspects.

10． Strong public support. According to a household survey of Beijing citizens conducted by an independent survey company, 94.6% of citizens support Beijing's bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games.

Answer: Little Witch - Magic Apprentice Level 3-14 19:10

In 776 BC, the Greeks stipulated that a sports meeting should be held in Olympia every four years. During the Games, athletes from all over Greece and nearby people gathered in Olympia, a beautiful town in southern Greece.

When the first Olympic Games were held here in 776 BC, the Dorian Cross won the championship in the 192.27-meter sprint. He became the first person to win the first title at the International Olympic Games. Later, the scale of the ancient Greek games gradually expanded and became a grand event to show the national spirit. The winners of the competition receive laurel, wild olive and palm woven garlands, etc. From 776 BC to 394 AD, after 1170 years, China held 293 ancient Olympic Games. Banned by the Roman emperor in 394 AD.

From 1875 to 1881, the German Curtius excavated cultural relics at the Olympic site, which aroused interest from all over the world. For this reason, French educator Pierre de Coubertin believes that restoring the tradition of the ancient Greek Olympic Games is of great significance to promoting the development of international sports. With his advocacy and active efforts, the first international sports conference was held in Paris in June 1894. The International Sports Congress decided to call the world's comprehensive sports games the Olympic Games. The first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, the capital of Greece, in April 1896. It was held every four years in each member country in turn. By 1992, 25 Olympic Games had been held.

The ancient Olympic Games were basically held every four years, and this cycle was called the "Olympiad". Calculated according to this cycle, the Communist Party should have held 293 sessions from 776 BC to 394 AD; but the actual number of meetings was much less. However, the ancient Olympic Games stipulated that one Olympiad was one session, regardless of whether it was held or not.

In the early days of the ancient Olympic Games, there were not many competition events, so the first 22 games lasted only one day. Later, as the number of competition items increased, it was extended to two days. After the addition of juvenile competition items in the 37th session, the time was extended to 5 days. The first day is the opening ceremony, where sacrifices and oath-taking ceremonies are held, the second, third and fourth days are the specific content of the competition, and the fifth day is the closing ceremony, where prizes are distributed and activities to worship gods are held.

The current Olympic events include (excluding Winter Olympic events): track and field, swimming (including diving, water polo, synchronized swimming), shooting, weightlifting, cycling, archery, basketball, volleyball, football, and handball. , hockey, gymnastics (including artistic gymnastics), fencing, international wrestling (freestyle and Greco-Roman), boxing, judo, rowing, kayaking and rowing, sailing (including windsurfing), equestrian, modern pentathlon, table tennis Ball, badminton, tennis, baseball, etc.

The modern Olympic movement has attracted worldwide attention, both in terms of scale and level of development. The Olympic spirit has been widely spread.

People have seen that as a cultural phenomenon, Olympism closely connects peoples of different skin colors and cultural backgrounds in the form of competition, and has had a profound impact on human social activities and human civilization. As a sports phenomenon, the Olympic Games are the most fascinating arena for humans to explore the limits of physical fitness. Olympic records and medals have become lofty goals pursued by athletes. The Olympic Movement has become a hugely attractive, penetrating and cohesive event for many participating countries and regions. A global event.

The origin of the ancient Olympic Games

On the bank of the Alphes River on the peninsula, at the foothills of Crophis Mountain, the village of Olympia, belonging to the Ilins region, is considered to be the place where the gods live. Place. Therefore, the Temple of Zeus was built here, and its vicinity became known as Alchis. At that time, every year in July and August, various city-states came here to worship Zeus. In addition to offering sacrifices and holding ceremonies, competitive sports are also listed as a kind of god-sacrifice activity. The sacrifices were expanded every four years in leap years and later became a system. This is the reason why the Olympic Games are held every four years. The four-year cycle of the ancient Olympic Games was called the "Olympiad".

There are many myths and legends about the earliest birth of the ancient Olympic Games, among which. The most popular myth and legend is that in order to marry the princess Hippodamia, Pelops, the son of Poseidon, defeated King Oenomais in a horse-drawn chariot and thus obtained the princess and the throne. In order to celebrate the victory and thank the gods for their protection, a sports event was held in Olympia.

Of course myth is not history. In fact, the emergence of the ancient Olympic Games in ancient Greece was an objective historical phenomenon created by various historical and cultural factors such as geographical environment, economic lifestyle, cultural customs, religious beliefs, values, and aesthetic views. - Most historians believe that athletic performances began to appear in the form of competitions from 776 BC, so people usually regard this as the beginning of the ancient Olympic Games.

The modern Olympic movement emerged in the European capitalist industrial era, but its origins can be traced back to the Olympic Games in ancient Greece. The ancient Olympic Games were held every four years, starting from the first written record in 776 BC. From the Olympic Games to 393 AD, China held 293 Olympic Games, which lasted for 1169 years and went through several classes of emergence, development and decline.

First, the formation of the natural environment and athletic sports customs in ancient Greece.

The superior geographical location made ancient Greece the intersection of multiple cultures, thus accelerating the process of social development and making many contributions to mankind in the fields of science, culture, art and sports. made outstanding contributions to the world and became the birthplace of Western civilization. Athletic sports were an important part of Greek life.

Second, the events in the early Olympic Games also reflected the relationship between war and the development of the ancient Olympic Games. Starting in 776 AD and lasting for 500 years, the Olympic Games gradually expanded, developing from a single race to a comprehensive sports event with wrestling, melee, boxing, four-horse chariot, carriage racing, wrestling, horse racing, pentathlon, etc. , these events are mostly related to military skills, reflecting the driving role of war in the development of Olympic events. Although the events of the ancient Olympic Games had obvious military imprints, the Olympic Games themselves were a grand gathering of the entire Greek nation. Although conflicts between city-states often occur, the connections between them are also very close. Especially since the 8th century BC, with the rise of the ancient Greek colonial movement, a Greek civilization circle has been formed in the Mediterranean region.

Third, the religious customs of ancient Greece and the formation of the Olympic Games model.

The Ancient Olympic Games was a Pan-Greek religious celebration with the following three characteristics: first, the worship of the gods on Mount Olympus; second, a unique sacrificial system; third, rich Religious myths and legends.

Fourth, the rise and fall of the ancient Olympic Games.

It can be roughly divided into three stages. The first stage (8th century BC - 6th century BC) developed into a grand event attended by various Greek city-states. The second stage (6th century BC ---- 4th century BC) was the heyday of slavery in ancient Greek city-states, and the ancient Olympic Games reached its peak.

The third stage (4th century BC - 4th century AD) ancient Greece was conquered by the Macedonian and Roman empires, and the ancient Olympic Games entered a period of decline.

Two: Motives for the Olympic Movement:

The need for the international development of sports. In the second half of the 19th century, with the development of the international political and economic situation, the development of modern sports emerged. Two obvious tendencies. One is the rapid development of competitive sports, and the other is the internationalization trend of sports. In 1881, the first international individual sports organization, the International Gymnastics Federation, was established. With the expansion of international sports exchanges, it has become an urgent need of the times to establish a comprehensive international sports exchange stage and an international sports organization to coordinate the activities of individual organizations to play a management role.

Finally in 1893, based on Coubertin's suggestion, the French Federation of Athletics Associations held an international sports conference. Discuss the revival of the Olympic Games.

The 1894 International Sports Congress opened grandly at the Sorbonne in Paris. And passed an important document - the resolution (Revival of the Olympic Games). Since the first Olympic Games will be held in Athens, Greece, the birthplace of the ancient Olympic Games in 1896, the Greek Vikelas will be the first chairman and Coubertin will be the secretary-general. The conference stipulates which country's major city will hold the Olympic Games every four years.

3: Comparison of the main features of the modern Olympic Games and the ancient Olympic Games

1. The name "Olympic Games" was adopted.

2． Inheriting the tradition of "Olympia" every four years

3. Some rituals from the ancient Olympic Games were borrowed and developed.

4. It absorbs and develops the traditional ideas of the ancient Olympic Games.

Answer: zhangkerui789 - Magic Apprentice Level 3-20 18:45

Olympic projects:

In the 2008 Beijing Olympics, 28 major There will be no changes to the events and sub-events. We are now three years away from the 2008 Olympic Games, and the competition events are basically determined. So, how are the Olympic events divided?

According to the information of the International Olympic Committee, the Olympic Games events are divided as follows: major events (SPORT), sub-events (DISCIPINES) and minor events (EVENT).

Like the Athens Olympics, the Beijing Olympics has 28 major events. These 28 events are: track and field, rowing, badminton, softball, basketball, football, boxing, kayaking, cycling, and fencing. , gymnastics, weightlifting, handball, hockey, judo, wrestling, aquatics, modern pentathlon, baseball, equestrian, taekwondo, tennis, table tennis, shooting, archery, triathlon, sailing and volleyball.

Among them, some projects have no sub-items, and the water sports with the most sub-items include swimming, synchronized swimming, water polo and diving. Although track and field does not have separate events, it does have 46 events, including 24 events for men and 22 events for women. It has the most gold medals among Olympic events. Next is swimming. Although there are no sub-items, there are 32 events, 16 for men and women each.

International Olympic Committee President Rogge said that martial arts will appear as a competition event in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, and its full name is "Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Wushu Competition".

Rogge made the above remarks while attending the opening ceremony of the 10th China National Games in Nanjing. He said that although the Wushu competition is different from the other 28 major events in the Olympic Games, this is after all a major breakthrough for Wushu to enter the Olympic stage.

According to Wang Xiaolin, director of the Wushu Sports Management Center of the State Sports General Administration, Rogge talked about Beijing’s application to enter the Olympic Games during an interview with the media in Nanjing on the 13th. This is also the first time that Rogge said that martial arts will become a competition event in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. It also clarified the rumors that "wushu will become a performance event in the 2008 Beijing Olympics."

It is reported that the International Wushu Federation and the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee will conduct more in-depth discussions with the International Olympic Committee on the details of the Wushu Competition in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

28 major Events

302 events

303 gold medals

No, according to the "Olympic Charter", if it is to be an Olympic event, it must be decided 7 years before the Olympic Games. , the new event appeared as a performance event before it was added to the Olympic Games.

2. Olympic mascot:

Fuwa is the mascot of the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008. Its colors and inspiration come from the Olympic rings, the vast mountains and rivers of China,

The images of rivers, lakes and seas and animals that people love. Fuwa conveys the spirit of friendship, peace, positivity and the good wishes of harmonious coexistence between man and nature to children around the world.

The Fuwa are five cute and close friends. Their shapes incorporate the images of fish, giant pandas, Olympic flames, Tibetan antelopes and swallows.

Fuwa Beibei Fuwa Jingjing Fuwa Happy Fuwa Welcome Fuwa Nini

Each doll has a catchy name: "Beibei", "Jingjing" , "Huanhuan", "Yingying" and "Nini". In China, overlapping names are a traditional way to express love for children. When you put the names of the five dolls together, you will read Beijing's warm invitation to the world, "Beijing welcomes you".

Fuwa represents the dreams and aspirations of the Chinese people. Their prototypes and headdresses contain their connection with the ocean, forest, fire, earth and sky.

Their image design applies the expression of traditional Chinese art to show the splendid culture of China.

Bringing blessings to every corner of the world

For a long time, China has had a tradition of conveying blessings through symbols. Each doll of the Beijing Olympic Games mascot represents a good wish: prosperity, joy, passion, health and good luck. The dolls bring Beijing's hospitality and blessings to all corners of the world, inviting people from all over the world to gather in Beijing to celebrate the 2008 Olympic Games.

The blessing conveyed by Beibei is prosperity. In traditional Chinese culture and art, the patterns of "fish" and "water" are symbols of prosperity and harvest. People use "carp jumping over the dragon gate" to imply success in career and the realization of dreams. "Fish" is also a symbol of prosperity and harvest. It has the connotation of having good luck and having more than enough every year.

Beibei’s head decoration uses fish patterns from the Chinese Neolithic Age. Beibei is gentle and pure, a master of water sports, and complements the blue ring of the five Olympic rings.

Jingjing is a naive giant panda who brings joy to people wherever she goes. As China's national treasure, the giant panda is deeply loved by people all over the world.

Jingjing comes from the vast forest, symbolizing the harmonious existence of man and nature. The decoration on his head is derived from the lotus petal shape found on Song porcelain. Jingjing is honest, cheerful and optimistic, full of power, representing the black link among the five Olympic rings.

Huanhuan is the eldest brother among the Fuwa. He is a fire doll, symbolizing the Olympic flame. Huanhuan is the embodiment of sports passion. He spreads passion to the world and conveys the Olympic spirit of faster, higher and stronger. Everywhere Huanhuan goes, Beijing 2008’s enthusiasm for the world is overflowing.

Huanhuan's head decoration is derived from the flame pattern in Dunhuang murals. He has an outgoing and unrestrained personality, is familiar with various ball games, and represents the red

ring of the five Olympic rings.

Yingying is a Tibetan antelope who is agile, agile and galloping. He comes from the vast western land of China and spreads the good wishes of health to the world. Yingying

It is the Tibetan antelope, a unique protected animal on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and a manifestation of the Green Olympics.

The head decoration of Yingying incorporates the decorative style of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Xinjiang and other western regions.

He is agile and a good athlete in track and field, representing the yellow link among the five Olympic rings.

Nini comes from the sky and is a flying swallow. Its creative shape comes from the traditional sand swallow kite in Beijing. "Yan" also represents Yanjing (the name of ancient Beijing). Nini brings spring and joy to people, spreading good wishes of "good luck to you" wherever she flies.

The innocent, cheerful and agile Nini will make a shining debut in the gymnastics competition. She represents the green link among the five Olympic rings.

The first: Athens, Greece, 1896

The second: Paris, France, 1900

The third: St. Louis, the United States, 1904

The fourth session: London, England, 1908

The fifth session: Stockholm, Sweden, 1912

The sixth session: The First World War failed to be held in Berlin, Germany

The 7th: Antwerp, Belgium, 1920

The 8th: Paris, France, 1924

The 9th: Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1928

No. The 10th session: Los Angeles, USA, 1932

The 11th session: Berlin, Germany, 1936

The 12th session: The Second World War failed to be held in Tokyo, Japan

The Thirteenth: The Second World War failed to be held in London, England

The Fourteenth: London, England, 1948

The Fifteenth: Finland, 1952 Helsinki

The 16th: Melbourne, Australia, 1956

The 17th: Rome, Italy, 1960

The 18th: Tokyo, Japan, 1964

The 19th: Mexico City, Mexico, 1968

The 20th: Munich, Germany, 1972

The 21st: Montreal, Canada, 1976

The 22nd session: Moscow, the former Soviet Union in 1980

The 23rd session: Los Angeles, the United States in 1984

The 24th session: South Korea in 1988 Seoul

The 25th Session: Barcelona, ??Spain, 1992

The 26th Session: Atlanta, USA, 1996

The 27th Session: 2000 Sydney, Australia

The 28th session, Athens, Greece, 2004

The 29th session, Beijing, China, 2008