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Garbage sorting knowledge classic words
1. What are some tips on garbage classification?
The benefits of garbage classification
The benefits of garbage classification are obvious. After the garbage is sorted, it is sent to the factory instead of the landfill, which not only saves land, but also avoids the pollution caused by landfill or incineration, and can also turn waste into treasure. For example, waste batteries are called "micro-killers". It is well known that batteries in daily life contain heavy metals such as mercury or cadmium. If these heavy metals are left underground, they will easily enter the groundwater through rainwater leaching and have a negative impact on water resources. and land causing severe persecution. However, waste batteries contain a variety of useful metal minerals, and their recycling value is very high. Because of the serious hazards and special recycling value of waste batteries, many countries strictly prohibit them from being mixed with garbage. Japanese communities have special yellow buckets to put button batteries and other materials separately. Another example is biological waste such as leftover lettuce, eggshell peels, vegetable leaves and other kitchen waste, which can be used to make good organic fertilizers. For example, the Da Nameng biological waste treatment machine in Huaibaishu Community can dry and crush biological waste to make efficient organic fertilizer. Residents can use it to grow flowers and grass. The vegetables grown using them are safer and healthier than food grown with chemical fertilizers, and are quite popular in supermarkets. Biological waste usually accounts for 40% of the total waste. If they can be turned into organic fertilizer, it will not only save land used for landfills, but also save vehicles and energy to transport them, and prevent them from breeding mosquitoes, flies and bacteria.
Therefore, there are many benefits to garbage classification.
Introduction to environmentally friendly classified trash cans
Generally speaking, common environmentally friendly classified trash cans are divided into green, yellow, and red.
The green ones are for recyclable garbage: paper, plastic, rubber, metal, glass, etc.
Yellow is non-recyclable garbage. Non-recyclable garbage: mainly kitchen garbage, including fruit peels, vegetable
peels, leftovers, etc.
Put away toxic and hazardous waste in red Toxic and hazardous waste: batteries, fluorescent lamps, mercury thermometers,
paint buckets, medicines, cosmetics, etc.
Promotional slogans about garbage classification
1. There are many benefits to garbage classification, and environmental protection depends on you and me 2. Please find a suitable home for the garbage
3 .If garbage can be turned into treasure, sorting and recycling is indispensable. 4. If everyone is willing to sort, garbage can also be turned into gold. 5. Garbage classification can be done with a little effort
6. Divide the garbage into a small part, and the environment will be beautiful
7. A little effort, a sustainable source of resources
8. Throw away "white pollution" and become "white resources" 9. Develop civilized dining habits and reduce kitchen waste 10. Garbage When children are separated, it is up to everyone to live and work in peace and contentment
2. Some common sense about garbage classification
Judging from the methods of classifying domestic garbage in various cities at home and abroad, they are generally based on the composition of the garbage. The composition and production volume are classified based on the resource utilization and treatment methods of local waste.
For example, Germany is generally divided into paper, glass, metal, plastic, etc.; Australia is generally divided into compostable garbage, recyclable garbage, non-recyclable garbage; Japan is generally divided into combustible garbage, non-burnable garbage, etc. . Today, domestic waste in China can generally be divided into four major categories: recyclable waste, kitchen waste, hazardous waste and other waste.
Currently, the commonly used garbage disposal methods include: comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration for power generation, composting, and resource return. Recyclable waste mainly includes five categories: waste paper, plastic, glass, metal and cloth.
Kitchen waste includes food waste such as leftovers, bones, roots and leaves, peels, etc. Hazardous waste includes waste batteries, waste fluorescent tubes, waste mercury thermometers, expired medicines, etc. These wastes require special safety deal with. Other garbage includes bricks, ceramics, slag, toilet paper, paper towels and other waste that are difficult to recycle in addition to the above categories of garbage. Sanitary landfill can effectively reduce the pollution of groundwater, surface water, soil and air.
3. Garbage classification jingle
According to Shanghai’s official garbage classification regulations, Shanghai’s domestic waste is divided into four types: hazardous waste, recyclables, dry waste, and wet waste. .
Beijing’s waste classification is also divided into four types: hazardous waste, recyclables, kitchen waste, and other waste.
Garbage classification - Figure 1
In fact, the four categories in Beijing and Shanghai are the same. The kitchen waste in Beijing is Shanghai’s wet waste, and the other garbage in Beijing is Shanghai’s. Dry garbage has different names, but the actual types of garbage are the same.
1. Recyclable garbage: put glass and metal in blue buckets and recycle them into treasures.
Recyclable garbage refers to waste paper, waste plastics, waste glass products, waste metal, waste fabrics and other domestic wastes that are suitable for recovery and recyclability.
2. Hazardous waste: Battery waste chemicals are harmful, and lamp paint is put into red buckets.
Hazardous waste refers to waste batteries, waste light tubes, waste medicines, waste paint and their containers, etc. that pose direct or potential danger to human health or the natural environment.
3. Wet garbage: Kitchen leftovers, melon peels, etc. should all be transferred to wet garbage.
Wet garbage is perishable garbage, which refers to biomass domestic waste such as food waste, leftovers, expired food, melon peels and cores, flowers and green plants, traditional Chinese medicine residues, etc.
4. Dry garbage: hairy diapers, cigarette butts, harmless and useless in the ash bucket.
Dry garbage refers to other garbage, which refers to other domestic waste other than recyclables, hazardous garbage, and wet garbage.
Garbage classification - Figure 2
Regarding rapid garbage classification, there is a popular saying in Shanghai:
What pigs can eat is wet garbage (kitchen waste) ),
What pigs don’t eat is dry garbage (other garbage),
What pigs eat is harmful garbage,
Sell The only thing you can buy a pig for is recyclable garbage.
Garbage classification - Figure 3
What should be noted is:
Small bones are considered wet garbage, and large pig bones and cow bones are considered dry garbage; < /p>
Egg shells are considered wet waste, while nut shells are considered dry waste;
Ceramic dishes are considered dry waste, and plastic dishes are considered recyclable waste;
Paper cups are considered Dry garbage, the plastic lid of the paper cup is considered recyclable garbage;
The pearls in the milk tea are wet garbage, the milk tea cup is counted as dry garbage, and the plastic lid of the milk tea is considered recyclable garbage.
By mastering the above rules and techniques, you can basically sort out all the garbage generated in life. Isn’t it very simple?
4. Little knowledge about garbage classification
Knowledge about garbage classification
In Germany, throwing away garbage is very particular. If you accidentally throw it in the wrong place, the entire community may suffer. I have been studying in Germany since 2002, pursuing a master's degree in environmental engineering. After school, I also worked in a garbage recycling company, and I personally felt the importance that Germans attach to environmental protection.
It took me a month to figure out how to throw away garbage
Germany’s garbage recycling rate ranks first in Europe, and its garbage classification system is also very complicated.
Domestic waste can be divided into 5 major categories: organic waste, recyclable packaging, paper, glass products and batteries. Different garbage is collected by different garbage bins, and in order to facilitate collection, the garbage bins are often placed in different places. The first thing I did after finding a house in Germany was to ask my neighbors for advice on how to properly throw away garbage. It took me a whole month to fully understand it.
Trash cans are rarely open-top, and most are of sliding-lid design. When throwing away garbage, push the lid open with force. After letting go, the lid will automatically return to its original position. This has two benefits: First, it prevents rainwater from falling into the box and turns the trash can into a water tank. Secondly, it can reduce the odor escape.
Trash cans on the street are usually covered with plastic bags in yellow and blue colors. The former collects recyclable waste such as paper packaging, while the latter accommodates household waste such as fruit peels.
The trash can in the kitchen is generally required to be covered with a blue plastic bag. The usual leftover meals, melon peels and fruit scraps, etc. are thrown here. When the bag is full, tie it into a knot and carry it to a designated place outside the house. The cleaning staff will know how to sort and dispose of the plastic bag just by looking at its color.
For organic waste (food, etc.), Germany usually incinerates or buries it, but since 2005, the European Union has banned landfilling of organic waste. Incineration causes little pollution, and the heat can be used to generate electricity or heat. There is usually a green box next to the organic trash can, which is where paper is thrown. Unnecessary waste paper, newspapers, magazines, books, etc. are thrown there.
However, it should be noted that cartons and cartons cannot be thrown in.
Because they are recyclable packaging, they should be thrown into special yellow plastic bags. Chinese people who have just arrived in Germany often don’t know this. This kind of plastic bag with an eye-catching recyclable logo can be obtained for free from the nearest post office and supermarket. Other recyclable packaging such as can shells, plastic boxes, etc. can be placed in this bag regardless of their material as long as they are printed with a recyclable logo.
There is a box at the door of every supermarket in Germany to collect used batteries. Glass bottles and jars are thrown into different trash bins according to color. Glass trash bins usually come in groups of three, and the bins are marked with eye-catching color signs: brown, green, transparent and colorless to remind you not to throw away the wrong ones.
We won’t do it again if it happens a second time
The vast majority of German people support Germany’s complicated garbage classification. A friend of mine is studying at the University of Dresden. He said that when he first arrived in Germany, he lived in a student apartment. Since he didn’t have this habit in China, he mixed the garbage together and threw it out. One day, he saw the dormitory administrator wearing gloves opening his discarded garbage bags and resorting them. He was shocked and ashamed.
If you don’t follow these rules, trouble will come. Once, I was working in a garbage recycling company and followed my colleagues to a community. A German colleague opened a yellow plastic bag that said it was recyclable and found a large ball of moldy flour inside. Because the flour was too heavy, it burst the plastic bag. It was sprinkled all over the ground. According to regulations, flour should be packed in blue bags. Soon, the staff posted a warning sheet at the door of the community with the following meaning: Someone in your community littered and made a mistake. Now the first warning is issued. If it happens a second time, we will not come back.
I heard from the Germans that once the garbage recycling company occurs for the second time, the garbage collection company will "***" punish the entire community, and the community management staff will have to spend a lot of energy to coordinate, so everyone is extra careful.
The salary of German cleaning workers is generally 12 euros per hour, which is about 3,000 euros a month, which is no lower than that of office white-collar workers. (Source/"Metropolitan Express")
5. Ask for some tips on garbage classification
Recyclable garbage
Mainly includes waste paper, plastic, glass, and metal and fabrics in five categories. Waste paper: mainly includes newspapers, periodicals, books, various packaging papers, office paper, advertising paper, cartons, etc. However, it should be noted that paper towels and toilet paper cannot be recycled because they are too water-soluble. Plastics: Mainly include various plastic bags, plastic packaging, disposable plastic lunch boxes and tableware, toothbrushes, cups, mineral water bottles, toothpaste wrappers, etc. Glass: mainly includes various glass bottles, broken glass pieces, mirrors, light bulbs, thermos bottles, etc. Metal objects: mainly include cans, cans, etc. Fabrics: mainly include discarded clothes, tablecloths, face towels, school bags, shoes, etc. Through comprehensive processing and recycling, pollution can be reduced and resources saved. For example, every ton of waste paper recycled can make 850 kilograms of good paper, save 300 kilograms of wood, and reduce pollution by 74% compared with the same amount of production; every ton of plastic beverage bottles recycled can obtain 0.7 tons of secondary raw materials; every ton of scrap steel can be recycled Smelting 0.9 tons of steel, saving 47% of the cost compared with ore smelting, reducing air pollution by 75%, and reducing water pollution and solid waste by 97%.
Kitchen waste
Including food waste such as leftovers, bones, roots and leaves, peels, etc., which are composted on-site through biotechnology and can produce 0.3 tons of organic waste per ton. fertilizer.
Hazardous waste
Including waste batteries, waste fluorescent tubes, waste mercury thermometers, expired medicines, etc. These wastes require special safe treatment.
Other garbage
Including bricks, ceramics, slag, toilet waste paper, paper towels and other waste that are difficult to recycle in addition to the above categories of garbage. They are usually incinerated according to the characteristics of the garbage. Or disposed of in landfill.
6. Public service announcements for garbage classification
Public service announcements for garbage classification (classic)
1. One point today, ten points tomorrow.
2. Don’t let your trash go to the wrong home.
3. A little effort, with unlimited benefits.
4. A little effort, a sustainable source of resources.
5. Turning garbage into treasure comes from classification, and protecting the environment starts with every little thing.
6. The garbage children should separate their families and rely on everyone to live and work in peace and contentment.
7. Sorting garbage makes everyone less tired.
8. If garbage is sorted into good categories, life will be trouble-free.
9. Garbage classification is a breeze.
10. Garbage classification is a breeze; turn waste into treasure and beautify your home.
11. Garbage classification is everyone’s responsibility!
12. Garbage classification starts with me, and the harmonious port city is beautiful because of you.
13. Garbage classification and care create a beautiful home and a beautiful city.
14. Garbage classification is a breeze and recycling can turn waste into treasure.
15. Everyone takes action in sorting garbage, and separates dry and wet garbage.
Public service announcements for garbage classification (latest)
1. Participate in garbage classification, protect our planet, and create a better world.
2. Everyone is responsible for classified collection, and both men and women, old and young, participate.
3. Take action when it is time to take action, and classify when it is time to classify.
4. Dry and wet garbage are sorted and hazardous waste is placed at designated locations.
5. Dry and wet items should be classified, harmful items should be placed separately, resources can be reused, and life can be healthier.
6. Give the battery a safe home and give yourself a clean world.
7. Give yourself a civilized habit and give garbage a space to use.
8. Take care of our environment and enjoy dignity with all living things.
9. Environmental protection is in your heart and garbage classification is in your hands.
10. The environment is a big thing, throwing away garbage is a small thing, big things must start from small things.
11. Recycle discarded batteries to create a better home.
12. Mixed garbage is garbage, classified into resources.
13. Actively participate in garbage classification and create a beautiful community environment.
14. Actively participate in garbage classification and jointly protect our green home.
15. Simple actions create a beautiful environment.
Public service announcements about garbage classification (popular articles)
1. Everyone should sort garbage, and do it well for everyone!
2. Separate and throw away garbage, which is environmentally friendly and hygienic.
3. There are three steps to sorting garbage, one is wet, the other is hazardous, and the last one is sorted out for recycling.
4. It’s a small step for garbage classification, a big step for low-carbon life.
5. Garbage classification has many benefits, and environmental protection depends on you and me.
6. Garbage, like people, should belong to its own place.
7. Mixed garbage is garbage, and garbage classification is a resource.
8. Reduce and classify garbage to build a beautiful Zhangjiagang.
9. Junk science classification, civilized you and I walk together.
10. Garbage should be sorted to make life better.
7. Slogans or famous aphorisms about garbage classification
Garbage must be classified and resources must be utilized. Today, Meifen will actively participate in garbage classification and create a beautiful community environment. Everyone is responsible for classification and collection. Men, women, old and young will participate in the future of human civilization. It will be a green civilization that improves the taste of the community. Garbage classification starts with garbage classification. The garbage is divided into one point with a little effort. The beautiful environment is very suitable for garbage classification and strives to be a civilized citizen. With a little effort, we can provide a source of sustainable resources. Actively participate in waste battery recycling. Recycle waste batteries and create a beautiful home. You need a beautiful environment. I need your batteries. Give batteries a safe home and give ourselves a clean world. Garbage must be classified and resources must be classified. Utilize? One point today, ten points tomorrow? Actively participate in garbage classification and create a beautiful community environment? Everyone is responsible for classified collection, and men, women, old and young can participate? The future human civilization will be a green civilization? Improve the taste of the community, Start with garbage classification? Garbage classification, a little effort? One point of garbage, a beautiful environment? Cooperate with garbage classification and strive to be a civilized citizen? A little effort, a source of sustainable resources? Actively participate in waste battery recycling? Recycle waste batteries to create a beautiful home? You need a beautiful environment, I need your battery? Give the battery a safe home and give yourself a clean world? It will still fall off and become "white pollution", be recycled and become a "white resource"? Control "white pollution" and build green Home? Civilized dining, clean home? Develop civilized dining habits and reduce kitchen waste? Order in moderation, pack after meals, and advocate green consumption? Participate in garbage classification, protect our planet, and create a better world? Garbage must be classified, Life becomes better? There are many benefits of garbage classification, and environmental protection depends on you and me? If garbage is turned into treasure, classification and recycling are indispensable? Please find a suitable home for the garbage? The children of garbage must be separated, and it depends on everyone to live and work in peace and contentment? Garbage classification is a piece of cake.
Turn waste into treasure and beautify your home? The world has become a big garden, garbage classification is the key? If everyone has the same intention to sort, garbage can also be turned into gold? Everyone can do garbage classification, and everyone can do it well. ? Actively participate in garbage classification and safely protect your green home.
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