Rules for wearing abbreviations

Every medal and medal in the Soviet Union has orders and regulations issued by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (the early All-Russian Central Executive Committee and the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union) (among them, the medal of perfect service was jointly issued by the Soviet Ministry of National Defense, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the National Security Council), which stipulated the scope, style, treatment and order of awarding medals and medals. The Soviet army's regulations also stipulated medals, medals and medals, and the state set up special institutions to manage medals and medals.

Meritorious watches are generally distinguished only by simple stripes and color patterns, and there are no delicate, complex and symbolic shapes and patterns like medals and medals. But on closer examination, it is often seen in small and ingenious, and so is the Soviet watch.

Red, a symbol of revolution, is used in many Soviet medals, which embodies the characteristics of a proletarian country. At the same time, a large number of other contrast colors, such as blue, green and yellow, are used for easy identification. In addition, according to the principle of chromatics, some merit tables use low chroma colors such as gray, pink, yellow and green, which can make mottled colors harmonious and unified.

The design of some medals is abstracted from the colors of medals, such as the red and gold of Lenin Medal, the red and white of Red Flag Medal, the dark red and silver of Red Star Medal, and the silver gray of Bravery Medal, Military Medal and the 20th Anniversary Medal of Workers and Peasants Red Army, which is also an abstract expression of the image of silver medal.

Symbolic colors are often used for medals and medals with specific purposes. For example, the ushakov Medal and ushakov Medal specially awarded to naval soldiers symbolize the sea in blue and white, the meritorious medal awarded to border guards to defend the Soviet border symbolizes the country in the representative color of border guards-green, the meritorious medal awarded to the police to maintain social order and the 50th anniversary medal awarded to the police in red and blue, and the medal awarded to the Japanese flag in red and white.

Some series of medals are intrinsically related to medals, such as the suvorov Medal, the ushakov Medal, the Medal for Serving the Motherland in the Soviet Armed Forces, and the Medal for Full Service. The medal patterns of the 20th, 30th and 40th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China also have their evolution laws. During the Great Patriotic War, most of the medals for defending the war were in yellow-green background.

Both the Medal of Honor and the Medal of Victory over Germany adopt the pattern of George ribbon in history, that is, the ribbon pattern of St. George's Medal, the highest military medal of czar Russia. Some ribbons of Russian medals use the same pattern, the most famous of which is the medal of St. George, which is specially awarded to brave Russian soldiers. During the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union, the Medal of Honor, which was mainly awarded to Soviet soldiers, and the medal of victory over Germany, which was of great significance, were set up. The intention of adopting George Bert was self-evident.

Historically, the ribbon of the Russian medal was often composed of two ribbon patterns, and this tradition was also inherited in the Soviet era. For example, the conquest of Berlin, the 30th anniversary of the victory of the Great Patriotic War, the commemorative medals of Soviet veterans have the design of George Bert, and the commemorative medals of Leningrad's 250th anniversary and Kiev1500th anniversary also have the design of Lenin's commemorative medals.

It is worth mentioning that the Victory Medal established during the Great Patriotic War is a combination of several important medals. The red in the center of the medal represents the Lenin Medal, and the green, blue, red, light blue and black and yellow stripes on both sides represent the suvorov Medal, Kutuzov Medal, Alexander Nevsky Medal, Bogdan Khmelnitski Medal and the Medal of Honor established during the war. It should be pointed out that the Medal of Victory is lower than the highest medals of the Soviet Union-the Medal of Lenin and the Medal of October Revolution.

Medals, but the wearing position of the medal table is the highest. From the unique pattern, size and arrangement order of the Victory Medal, we can see the special position of this highest military medal in the Soviet Union.

The party honor system, which is mainly composed of medals, medals and medals, has an irreplaceable position in Du Hui's life in the Soviet era. Through a small medal list, we can not only understand the rich connotation of Soviet national awards, but also understand the history of Soviet socialism and the League of Nations for more than 70 years from a unique perspective (Xu Jinchuan).