Is there an emperor named Chen?

All emperors and monarchs surnamed Chen in the history of China (including those not recognized by historians):

Chen Hugong: (Date of birth and death to be determined), whose real name is Guiman, was the founding monarch of Chen State, and the number of years in office is to be determined.

Chen: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), whose real name is Gui Xihou, the second monarch of Chen State, and the number of years in office is to be tested.

Chen Xianggong: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), whose real name is Gui Gaoyang, the third monarch of Chen State, and his reign years are to be tested.

Chen: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), whose real name is Tui, the fourth monarch of Chen State, and the number of years in office is to be tested.

Shen Gong Chen: (BC? ~ 855 years to be tested), whose real name is Gui Rongrong, the fifth monarch of Chen State, reigned from BC? ~ the first 855 years are to be tested.

Chen Yougong: (BC? (832 to be tested) Guining, the sixth monarch of Chen State, reigned for 23 years from 855 BC to 832 BC.

Chen Ligong: (BC? (To be tested in 796) Gui Xiao, whose real name is Gui Xiao, was the seventh monarch of the State of Chen, who reigned for 36 years from 832 BC to 796 BC.

Chen Wugong: (BC? ~ 78 1 year to be tested), whose real name is Gui Ling, the eighth monarch of Chen State, reigned for 15 years from 795 BC to 78 1 year.

Chen Yigong: (BC? (To be tested 779) The real name is Gui, and it refers to the ninth monarch of Chen State, who reigned for three years from 782 BC to 779 BC.

Chen Gongping: (BC? (755 years to be tested) Gui Xie, whose real name is Gui Xie, was the ninth monarch of Chen State, and he reigned for 23 years from 778 BC to 755 BC.

Chen Wengong: (BC? Gui, whose real name is to be tested, was the tenth monarch of the State of Chen, who reigned for ten years from 754 BC to 745 BC.

Chen Huangong: (BC? (Examination in 707), whose real name was Chen Guodi 1 1, served as monarch for 38 years, from 744 BC to 707 BC.

Chen Ligong: (BC? ~ 700 years to be tested), whose real name is Gui Tuo, the 12th monarch of Chen State, reigned for seven years from 706 BC to 700 BC.

Chen Ligong: (BC? ~ 700 years to be tested), whose real name is Gui Yue, was the thirteenth monarch of Chen State, and his reign lasted for five months from 700 BC to 700 BC.

Chen Zhuanggong: (BC? (To be tested) Gui Lin, whose real name is Chen Guodi 14, reigned for seven years from 699 BC to 693 BC.

Chen Gongxuan: (BC? (To be tested) The real name belongs to Chen Guodi15th monarch, who reigned for 45 years from 692 BC to 648 BC.

Chen Mugong: (BC? (To be tested in 632) Gui, the first monarch of Chen Guo 16, reigned from 647 BC to 632 BC 16 years.

Male Chen: (BC? ~ 6 14 to be investigated), whose real name is Gui Shuo, was the first 16 monarch of the State of Chen, who reigned from 63 1 year BC to 6 14 year BC, totaling 18 years.

Chen Linggong: (BC? (To be tested 599) Gui Pingguo, the first16th monarch of Chen State, reigned from 6 13 BC to 599 BC, totaling 15 years.

Chen Chenggong: (BC? (To be tested in 569) Guiwu was the first16th monarch of Chen State, who reigned for 30 years from 598 BC to 569 BC.

Chen Aigong: (BC? (to be tested in 534) His real name was Gui Wei, and he was the first16th monarch of Chen Guo, and he reigned for 35 years from 568 BC to 534 BC.

Chen Gonghui: (BC? (506 to be tested) Guiwu, the 16th monarch of Chen State, reigned for 28 years from 533 BC to 506 BC.

Chen Huaigong: (BC? (To be tested in 502) The real name is Guiliu, the 16th monarch of Chen State, who reigned for four years from 505 BC to 502 BC.

Chen Chenggong: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), whose real name is Gui Yue, the last monarch of Chen State, reigned for 23 years from 50/kloc-0 BC to 479 BC.

Chen Sheng: (BC? ~ 208 years ago), Yangcheng people (now Huaiyang, Henan). A famous peasant uprising leader at the end of Qin Dynasty and the founder of Zhang Chu regime. From 209 BC to 208 BC, the rule lasted for one year.

Bobby Chen was born in a peasant family and was ambitious as a teenager. He lamented that he was a rich farmer. After being laughed at by his companions, he immediately retorted, "How can a sparrow know Hongyan's ambition?"

In the first year of Qin Ershi (209 BC), in the seventh month of the lunar calendar, the Qin court called up Lu You to be stationed in Yuyang (now Miyun, Beijing), with Chen Sheng and Guangwu as commanders. Their trip to osawa Township (now Su County, Anhui Province) was blocked by heavy rain and could not arrive on time. According to the decree of the Qin dynasty at that time, if it expires, it will be beheaded. Chen Sheng launched a garrison uprising and put forward the slogan of "Great Chu Xing, Chen". Chen Sheng established himself as a general, thinking that he was a surname. In the name of Fu Su, the eldest son of Qin Shihuang who was granted a reprieve, and Xiang Yan, the general of Chu, he called on the masses to resist Qin.

The insurgents quickly captured Qixian (now Suzhou, Anhui). When the Rebels entered Chen County (now Huaiyang, Henan Province), there were tens of thousands of soldiers. Chen Sheng established himself as king, with the title of Zhang Chu, and was appointed as the pseudo-king. He led the army to attack Xingyang in the west, Zhao in the north, and Deng Zongnan conquered Jiujiang and captured Wei.

The establishment of Zhang Chu regime promoted the climax of the nationwide anti-Qin struggle. Suffering from Qin politics for a long time, people everywhere killed Qin officials in succession and responded to Chen Sheng. The remnants of the nobles of the six countries also rose up against Qin. The famous leaders of anti-Qin forces all over the country are Liu Bang, Xiang Liang, Xiang Yu, Ying Bu and others.

So he led the rebel army to besiege Xingyang, and Chen Sheng sent Zhou as a general to explore the state of Qin. On the way to Xianyang, Zhou Wen's team is expanding. When we arrived at Hangu Pass, there were thousands of chariots and hundreds of thousands of soldiers. The rebels arrived at a scene dozens of kilometers away from Xianyang (now Lintong, Shaanxi), and Qin Ershi ordered Shaofu Zhang Han to organize hundreds of thousands of prisoners and slaves who built the tomb of Mount Li into an army to fight. One by one, the rebels were defeated, and Zhou Wen committed suicide.

With the development of the anti-Qin struggle, the weaknesses and contradictions within the rebel army gradually emerged. Chen Sheng developed a sense of pride, listened to rumors, killed old friends, and became increasingly alienated from the uprising masses. Generals sent to various places did not listen to Chen Sheng's restraint, and even killed each other for power and interests. For example, Tian Cang, the rebel general who besieged Xingyang, disagreed with Guangwu's opinion and killed Guangwu under the guise of Chen Shengzhi's life, which led to the collapse of this rebel army.

After Zhang Han, the general of Qin Dynasty, lifted the siege of Xingyang by the rebel army, he threw himself at Chen Jun, and Chen Sheng was defeated. In the second year of Qin Ershi (208 BC), in the 65438+ February of the lunar calendar, Shengzai Chen (now Mengcheng, Anhui Province) led his troops back to his father and was killed by the traitor Zhuang Jia. Chen Sheng led the Cangtou Army with Lv Chen, recovered Chenjun twice, and killed Zhuang Jia.

The successive sacrifices of Chen Sheng and Guangwu made the peasant uprising suffer a temporary setback, but the insurgents all over the country continued to fight. The insurgents led by Xiang Yu, Liu Bang and others, after many major battles, finally wiped out the main force of Qin Jun.

In 206 BC, in the lunar calendar 10, Liu Bang led an army into Bashang, and Zi Ying, the king of Qin, surrendered to Fu, the emperor, and the Qin Dynasty perished.

Chen Baxian: The word Xingguo, a native of the Great Wall (now Changxing, Zhejiang), was General Liang in the Southern Dynasties, the founding emperor of Chen in the Southern Dynasties, and Emperor Gaozu Wu. His rule lasted for three years, from 557 to 559, at the age of 57.

Originally from Yingchuan, he moved to Yongjia Xing Wu Great Wall. Born in poverty, he is good at reading art books, has high martial arts skills, is knowledgeable and decisive. Later, with the help of suppressing the peasant uprising, I was tired of being the governor of Xijiang and the high-ranking satrap. Hou Jing rebelled, and Chen Baxian rose up to beg for it, and attacked Jiankang and destroyed Hou Jing. The Western Wei Dynasty broke Jiangling, the Southern Dynasty killed Emperor Liang Yuan and made Xiao Emperor. In 557 AD, 10, Liang became independent, changed to Yongding, and became Chen.

Chen Xu: (522 ~ 566 AD), Chen Wendi, Emperor Wen Zu of the Southern Dynasties, reigned for eight years (559 ~ 566 AD) at the age of 45.

Chen Wudi was appointed king of Linchuan, in charge of military and political affairs. Chen Chang, the son of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, was captured in Chang 'an by the Western Wei Dynasty, so he succeeded to the throne.

Chen bozong: (ad 55 1 ~ 568), the eldest son, Chen Feidi, was the emperor of Chen linhai in the southern dynasties. From 566 to 568, he reigned for three years and was only seventeen years old.

With the Crown Prince as the heir and his uncle Sean as Stuart, he recorded history and supervised Chinese and foreign military affairs. In 568 AD, Chen Zhuan abolished the throne and was named King of Linhai, and Chen Zhuan became emperor himself.

(A.D. 53 1 ~ 583) Emperor Chen of the Southern Dynasties reigned in 15 (A.D. 568 ~ 583) at the age of 53.

In 568 ad 165438+ October, Chen bozong was abolished as the king of linhai and became emperor on his own.

Chen: (553 ~ 604 AD), character show, small print Huang Nu, the eldest son of Ren Chen. Xing Wu Great Wall people. Chen Guo, the last famous emperor of the Southern Dynasties, reigned for eight years, from 582 to 590, at the age of 52.

In the 14th year of Chen Taijian in the Southern Dynasties (AD 582), the emperor Xuan Di died. Chen defeated his second brother who was fiercely vying for the throne and ascended the throne of the emperor. In the second year, it was renamed Zhide.

After Chen succeeded to the throne, he listened to rumors and rejected those who had made outstanding achievements in counterinsurgency. He hired like-minded literati, sang praises every day, drank and wrote poems, and was indifferent to national politics. He lives in luxury and indulges in debauchery. His harem is full of girls, and there are countless treasures. He also built three pavilions, Lin Chun, Qi Jie and Wang Xian, with fragrant wood. Each pavilion was dozens of feet high and decorated with golden jade pearls. His royal horse is delicate. He hates beans and millet because they are too rough to eat. He also looked for beautiful women everywhere. After two women, Nakong and Gong, were your discipline, they got seven beautiful women from the folk, but they were still not satisfied. When they saw Zhang Lihua, the maid, with dark hair and fair skin, they immediately accepted her as the imperial concubine, and she was loved by thousands. In order to satisfy his own enjoyment, he regarded the people as dirt, exacted taxes and levies, and imposed heavy penalties. The people were in dire straits, and he was even more unscrupulous and did whatever he wanted. He wrote poems, sang in rackets with his courtiers, ordered musicians to compose and choreograph, and selected hundreds of maids to rehearse and sing. The flower in the back garden of Yushu is the most touching one, and he is so intoxicated that he doesn't know why.

At that time, the world situation was undergoing tremendous changes. The Northern Sui Dynasty had already trained and selected generals, and planned to annex the Chen Dynasty ambitiously. In the second year of the Sui Dynasty (AD 588), Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty sent 500,000 troops south to destroy Chen, who was confident that there was a moat in the Yangtze River, singing and dancing in Jiankang Palace and feasting as usual every day.

In the third year of Sui Dynasty (AD 589), General Sui Jun He Ruobi and his troops crossed the Yangtze River in fog and surrounded Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). However, Chen's army was vulnerable and soon lost. Chen and Zhang Lihua and other concubines hid in the well in a critical situation, and were discovered and captured by Sui Jun. Chen's arrest declared the demise of the last dynasty in the Southern Dynasties, and Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty re-completed the great cause of reunifying China.

Fifteen years after his capture, Chen died of illness in Luoyang at the age of 52 and was buried in Mangshan, Luoyang. Chen wrote many famous poems before his death, and later generations compiled The Collection of Chen Houzhu, which has been passed down to this day.

Chen Youliang: (A.D. 1320 ~ 1363) was born in Mianyang, Hubei. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, he was one of the famous leaders of peasant uprising army and the founder of Dahan regime. He was in office for three years, 1360 ~ 1363, at the age of 44.

Chen Youliang's family is engaged in fishing. He was a county magistrate when he was young. After the peasant war broke out at the end of Yuan Dynasty, Chen Youliang joined the Tianwan Red Scarf Army led by Xu Shouhui, Zou Pusheng and Ni Wenjun. At first, he was a bookkeeper, and later he was promoted to marshal with military merit. In the seventeenth year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1357), in September of the lunar calendar, Ni Wenjun failed to murder Xu Shouhui and fled to Huangzhou. Chen Youliang took the opportunity to attack and kill Ni Wenjun, merged the headquarters, claimed to be the emissary, and later changed his name to Pingzhang, holding the real power of Tianwan. In the following two years, the War against Yuan continued, and successively captured Anqing, Chizhou, Longxing (now Nanchang, Jiangxi), Ruizhou (now Gaoan, Jiangxi), Shaowu, Ji 'an, Fuzhou, Ganzhou, Xinzhou (now Shangrao, Jiangxi) and Xiangyang.

In the Anti-Yuan War, Chen Youliang tried his best to win the cooperation of the landlord class of the Han nationality, and collected many intellectuals of the landlord class, such as Huang Zhao, the minister of the Yuan War Department, and Xie Guan, a scholar. At the same time, it created divisions within Tianwan and usurped power to seize power. As far back as the 19th year (AD 1359) in September, Chen Youliang killed Zhao Pusheng, a Tianwan general who made great contributions in the War against Yuan Dynasty. In the same year, he killed Xu Shouhui's courtiers and took Xu Shouhui hostage, calling himself Hanwang. The following year (A.D. 1360), he killed Xu Shouhui in quarrying, became a great man after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and rehabilitated the Han Dynasty.

After the establishment of the regime, Chen Youliang still took Zou Pusheng as his surname, Zhang Bixian as prime minister and Qiu. While continuing to resist the Yuan War, he turned his military focus to the war against Zhu Yuanzhang's neighbors.

The battle between Chen and Zhu was a feudal unification war that lasted for more than three years. It took 20 years from the Yuan Dynasty to Zheng Zheng (AD 1360), the Longwan Campaign in May of the lunar calendar, the Jiangzhou Campaign in August of the lunar calendar in the 21st year of the Yuan Dynasty (AD 13 1 year) and the 23rd year of the Yuan Dynasty (AD 1366) because most of the Han soldiers belonged to the old clan.

In the 23rd year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1363), in August of the lunar calendar, Chen Youliang was killed by an arrow in the Poyang Lake War.

Chen Youliang's extravagance and waste, lack of sympathy for the people, and his failure to seize fighter planes are the fundamental reasons for his failure. Later, the generals protected Chen Youliang's second son, Chen Li, to return to Wuchang and made Chen Li emperor, which changed Yuan's life.

In the 24th year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1364), in February of the lunar calendar, Zhu Yuanzhang arrived at the gate of Wuchang, Chen Li surrendered and the regime perished.