Appreciation of China's Ancient Poems, a Chinese elective course in Senior Two: Answers to exercises in Epang Palace after the book.

Classroom training of the compulsory course "Afanggong Kung Fu" of Guangdong Education Edition.

1. The following group of bold notional words with the same meaning is ()

A. After the Six Kings Rebellion, once the four seas are empty, they will be lost during this period.

B. Qin loves luxury, and people miss their homes. They don't like cherished and precious land.

C. What can I do if I don't spend all my money?

D. Shandong Haojun rose and died. Qin family, Yi family, Qin family is also Qin, not the world.

2. The following bold function words have the same meaning and usage: ()

A. how to make a plan, how to be far-sighted and hope for happiness.

B. if Lishan mountain is built in the north and folded in the west, the race will be destroyed.

C. The single husband's heart is getting more and more arrogant and solid, which makes the six countries love each other.

D. The castle with more than nine soils is shine on you, which is green and blue.

3. The following bold words have the same meaning as modern Chinese: ()

(1) each controls the terrain and intrigues.

(2) In one day, the climate between palaces is uneven.

(3) once you can't have it, you lose it.

(4) Collect information and manage Korean information. (5) The heart of a single husband is becoming increasingly arrogant and solid.

⑥ Used as sediment.

All landowners Chu torch, poor scorched earth.

It's not just from the city today.

A.①③⑤⑦b .②④⑧c .③⑤⑥⑧d .②③⑥⑦

4. The part of speech of the word "zhi" in the following sentence is different from the other three ().

A. later generations mourn it without learning it. B.how can we make full use of it?

C. Qin people regard it, but they don't hesitate to gallop. I don't know where it is.

5. The difference between the bold words in the following sentences and the word "see" in "future generations mourn it but don't learn it" is ()

A. I'm ashamed to learn from my teacher B. What the Golden Top Three and the Five Lakes brought.

C. the beauty of my wife, my own beauty.

6. The sentence pattern of "There are more workers and women on the plane than on the rafters" is different from ().

A. He also knew Tao before me. B.this is worse than his wisdom.

C. Dong Zhiyi severely punishes D. Teachers don't have to be virtuous to their students.

Read the following passage and complete questions 7-8.

Oh! Those who destroy the six countries are also six countries, not Qin; Qin is also a family of Qin, not the world. Hey, honey! Make the six countries love each other enough to refuse Qin; Those who make Qin fall in love with the six countries again will be handed over to three generations to be kings forever. Who will win and the family will be ruined? Qin people can't bear to mourn themselves, and later people mourn for them; Later generations mourned and failed to learn from it, which also made later generations mourn for future generations.

7. The following word "er" is obviously different from the other three usages: ()

A. then passed down from generation to generation and became king. B.whoever wins will be destroyed by the family.

C. also let future generations mourn for future generations. D. Future generations mourn for it without learning from it.

8. Find out the following sentences that are different from "Qin people are heartbroken" ()

A.36 years of shame B. Don't be confident

C. ancient people were not arrogant. D. I don't know what to read.

9. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese:

(1) The long bridge lies in waves, but what is a cloud?

② Tinted jade, gold nuggets and pebbles.

(3) Call a pawn, give a letter to the valley, and the Chu people will be burned, poor scorched earth!

(4) Those who make Fu Qin love the Six Kingdoms will be handed over to the third generation as king forever, who will be eliminated by the family?

10. Read the following historical materials about Epang Palace and answer the following questions.

Thirty-five years (265438 BC+02 BC) ... The first emperor thought there were many people in Xianyang, but the former king's court was small. I heard that Zhou Wenwang is very rich, and all military kings are pickaxes. Among them, the capital of the emperor is also. Naiying is a palace in Weinan Forest Garden. First of all, make a front hall and a room, 500 steps from east to west and 50 feet from north to south. You can sit10,000 people on the floor and build a three-foot flag on the floor. Zhou Chi is Tinglu, from your highness to Nanshan. The peak of Nanshan is thought to be missing. For the loop, I crossed the Weihe River from Afang, which belongs to Xianyang, and arrived at the barracks like Tiantingge Road. Epang Palace was not completed; Cheng, choose your name more. As the official Epang Palace, the world calls it Epang Palace. There are more than 700,000 prisoners in the Hidden Palace, which are divided into Epang Palace or Mount Li.

(from historical records? Biography of Qin Shihuang)

What is the difference between this passage and the description of Epang Palace in the text? What does the difference between the two show?

Reference answer

1.c (hold on. A unification/once b love/jealousy D family/genocide) 2.d (preposition, indicating comparison, equivalent to "comparison". Adjective and adverb suffixes. B. Table juxtaposition/table modification; C is a general term for adult males, where there are contempt/mood auxiliary words to express exclamation) 3. C (① ② ⑤ Ancient and modern have different meanings, according to which the exclusion method can determine that C is the correct item) 4. D (this item is a verb, to, to; The other three items are pronouns. D (this item is the causative use of adjectives, and the example and other items are intentional use) 6. B (this item is a fixed structure indicating progressive relationship, and example sentences and other sentences are prepositional structures in inverted sentences) 7. D (four items are conjunctions, but item D indicates a turning point, and items A, B and C are sequential and cannot be translated) 8. (2) Think of Baoding as an iron pot, beautiful jade as a stone, gold as a clod, and pearls as a stone. (3) The foot soldiers guarding the border shouted, Hangu Pass was breached, and the Chu people caught fire. Unfortunately, the magnificent Epang Palace became a scorched earth! (4) If the State of Qin (after the unification of the world) can still take care of the people of the six countries, it can be handed down to three generations or even all eternity as king. Who can destroy their people? 10. there are three differences: first, the reasons for building palaces are different; Second, the time to build the palace is different; Third, the size of the palace is different. Historical Records focuses on the description of historical facts; Epanggong Fu pays attention to the imagination and exaggeration of literature and art, and tries its best to lay out the function of Fu.