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Primary school students' legal knowledge
Primary school students' legal knowledge:
Pupils should respect the national flag and national emblem, sing the national anthem, raise and lower the national flag, stand up, take off their hats and salute the Young Pioneers. Respect parents, care about their health, and take the initiative to do what you can for your family. Listen to the instructions of parents and elders, and take the initiative to say hello when going out or going home.
Pupils should respect the old and love the young, and treat others equally. Students get along well, care for each other and help each other. Don't bully the weak, laugh at or tease others. Respect the disabled. Respect other people's national habits. Treat people politely, speak politely, speak Mandarin and use polite expressions. No swearing, no fighting. Knock before entering other people's rooms. Don't flip other people's belongings at will, and don't disturb others' work, study and rest.
Pupils should be honest and trustworthy, don't tell lies, correct mistakes, don't take other people's things at will, return them in time, promise to do what others do, and apologize if they can't. Don't cheat in the exam. Learn from others' strengths and advantages with an open mind, and don't be jealous of others. Don't lose heart when encountering setbacks and failures, don't be discouraged, and try to overcome difficulties. Cherish food, school and daily necessities. Saving water and electricity is no better than spending money indiscriminately.
Extended data:
Minors enjoy the right to education, and the state, society, schools and families respect and guarantee the right of minors to education. Minors enjoy equal rights according to law, regardless of gender, nationality, race, family property status and religious beliefs.
Crime of intimidation and extortion. It means using improper means, including intimidation, threats, violence, etc. Borrow money from other students without repaying or extorting money.
Article 3 of the Law on the Protection of Minors stipulates that minors enjoy the rights of survival, development, protection and participation, and the state gives them special and priority protection according to the characteristics of their physical and mental development to ensure that their legitimate rights and interests are not infringed.
Baidu encyclopedia-law
What is the knowledge of children's legal education?
Our country has always adhered to the rule of law, especially the legal education for children and adolescents, so both parents and teachers should teach their children some legal education knowledge. The following is the information about children's legal education that I have compiled for you. I hope you like it!
Children's legal education knowledge
1. Try not to walk alone on the way to and from school, and don't take other people's cars casually; Try to take a safe route, avoid going to remote and unfamiliar places, and remember the list and telephone number of trusted adults so as to seek their help in time when they are infringed.
2. When kidnapped, hijacked or injured by bad people, you should call for help loudly and decide whether to fight back according to the situation. If the bad guys are too fierce, generally don't fight them hard. At this time, deal with them calmly and tactfully to find opportunities to get away and call the police.
When you go to school or after school, you should take a walk with your classmates. Don't take too much money with you, don't bring anything expensive, even if you do, don't show it at will. Students who want to follow others after school are asked to contact their families in advance to prevent being kidnapped after being tricked by acquaintances and relatives.
If you meet a stranger following you on the road, you should try to run to a crowded place, or escape to the unit or residents' home. When you get lost, you should tell the police in time, or ask someone you trust most to pick you up. Don't ask other strangers for help.
5. Don't casually enjoy drinks or food given by strangers outside, and beware of narcotic drugs;
6. When you are alone at home, don't open the door for strangers; For those who call themselves service maintenance personnel, they are also told to wait until their parents come back. If someone pries open the door and lowers the window, they should call for help or call the police immediately. If necessary, you can pick up the kitchen knife and hammer at home as weapons to deter gangsters.
The importance of children's legal education
There is an old saying: "Fiona Fang cannot live without rules". In other words, no matter what you do, you must have a rule, otherwise you can't do anything, and this rule is the law of our broad masses of people. As social people, each of us must know the law, abide by the law, use it, carry out activities within the scope prescribed by the law, and consciously accept the constraints and constraints of the law. Specifically, primary school students studying law courses have the following advantages:
First of all, studying law courses is conducive to the cultivation of patriotism.
Patriotism is an eternal topic, and it is also a topic that is often discussed. It has different specific connotations in different historical stages, but at any time, we can only talk about "patriotism" if we have a basic understanding of our country. If we don't know the basic national conditions, basic systems, what rights we enjoy and what basic obligations we should perform, how can we talk about patriotism? The law class just answers these questions for us. Through the rule of law course, primary school students can learn some basic national conditions, such as "Constitution is the fundamental law of the country", which makes us know: the people are the masters of the country, what basic rights and obligations ordinary citizens enjoy, China's basic political system and economic system, and some important state institutions. For example, the lesson "Five-Star Red Flag I am proud of you" tells us that the red star and the red flag are the symbols and signs of our great motherland. It has profound connotation and far-reaching significance, and every citizen should naturally respect, cherish and protect it in the process of learning. You can't leave the national flag anywhere, and you can't use the pattern of the national flag as a trademark and advertisement. Of course, the national anthem, the voice of the Chinese nation and the national emblem are symbols and symbols of the motherland, which are sacred and great. What is certain is that this knowledge in patriotism education.
Secondly, carrying out legal courses among primary school students will help them form a healthy personality.
Health and personality are not born, but should be cultivated from an early age. It is the basic content of the rule of law course to cultivate students' active, healthy and lively hobbies and help them understand the value of personality charm. For example, in the lesson "Freedom is precious, but personality is priceless", students are told that everyone wants to be respected by others, but they must learn to respect others first. People can only be happy if they live in an environment of freedom and mutual respect, so every citizen's freedom and personal dignity should be protected by law.
Indeed, personal dignity is the sacred right of every citizen, which affects a person's image, reputation and everyone's evaluation of him. Personality injury will bring deep trauma to people's minds, which may be more serious and lasting than physical injury. Students have a clear understanding of personality by learning relevant knowledge, and understand the importance of respecting others' personality and maintaining their own personality. This virtually laid the foundation for them to establish a healthy personality from an early age.
Third, studying law courses is conducive to cultivating good behavior habits of primary school students.
Good behavior habits are the cornerstone of life. It is of great benefit to our study, life and work, and even has an important impact on our whole life. If a person develops good behavior habits, he will benefit for life. On the contrary, if he doesn't have good behavior habits, it will be difficult to establish and develop in society, but good behavior habits can't be developed overnight. This is a gradual and subtle process, which needs to be cultivated from an early age. The rule of law course just provides us with this model. It involves a wide range of contents, such as keeping healthy and cherishing life, protecting nature and caring for the environment, observing public order, and the daily behavior of teachers, biological parents and daughters. For example, Observing Public Order points out that social order is the basic norm that every citizen must abide by. Only when everyone abides by the corresponding rules in life can we have a good social order and ensure the orderly production and life of our big family. Its form is flexible and diverse, vivid and interesting. There are not only accurate and detailed descriptions of legal provisions, but also vivid and close to life, as well as vivid and interesting and meaningful pictures, which can be described as lively, interesting and entertaining. Its arrangement is reasonable, and the corresponding content is closely arranged around the age characteristics of students, which not only makes students learn interesting but also useful. In short, learning the rule of law course can promote the physical and mental development of primary school students, help them establish legal awareness and legal concepts from an early age, make the law take root in their young minds, and help them develop correct and good behavior habits from an early age.
Fourth, legal education will lay a solid foundation for primary school students to establish a correct outlook on life.
Outlook on life is a person's judgment and view on the value of society and life, which directly reflects a person's value orientation and thought and behavior. By carrying out the course of rule of law education, the majority of primary school students will ensure a correct, appropriate and reasonable outlook on life from the ideological understanding. Set up lofty ideals. majestic
Ambition, because it clearly tells us how an ordinary citizen should treat all the people and things around him from an early age. For example, primary school students should respect teachers, unite with classmates, treat the customs and habits of ethnic minorities correctly, help disabled students, don't be selfish, look down on others, can't make their own decisions, go their own way, and act according to law at all times. If there is anything, please discuss and listen to other people's opinions and suggestions. Once children have a correct understanding and reasonable judgment of things around them from an early age, they will have a reasonable orientation for their future existence and development in social life and form their own positive, correct and healthy outlook on life.
Generally speaking, the above four aspects are not isolated and unconnected, but a complementary and closely related whole. Carrying out legal education among primary school students will have a positive and healthy comprehensive impact on students' whole physical and mental thinking, consciousness and behavior. In other words, looking forward to 2 1 century will be a century ruled by law, and our motherland will also be a country with a more sound rule of law. Only the rule of law can guarantee the long-term prosperity and development of the country and ensure the people to live and work in peace and contentment. Pupils-the future of the motherland, the masters of 2 1 century must learn legal knowledge well from an early age, arm their minds with the idea of rule of law, establish the idea that "law is greater than heaven", restrain their behavior from an early age, standardize their behavior, and be a good citizen who knows the usage of law, so as to ensure the success and prosperity of our cause in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and make our motherland more prosperous.
Tips for children's safety and self-care
First of all, you should pay attention to traffic safety on the road.
1, step aside on the road, walking in the middle will hinder the passage of vehicles and be in danger of being hit.
When walking, don't play while walking, and don't read while walking.
If several people go together, you should stand in line and walk beside them. The procession should be vertical, not horizontal, so as not to hinder others from walking.
4. Don't play rough on the road, play games or roller-skate, which are easy to cause danger.
5. Pay special attention to the front and rear vehicles in rainy days. It is best to wear rain gear such as yellow raincoat, rain boots and umbrella to attract the driver's attention. When playing an umbrella, don't block your sight with an umbrella. You can't use an umbrella as a toy to avoid stabbing people.
6./kloc-children under the age of 0/2 can't ride bicycles on the road.
Second, the safety that should be paid attention to when riding.
1, don't stick your head and hands out of the window.
Don't throw empty cans or other rubbish out of the window, which will pollute the environment and hit pedestrians or other vehicles, causing danger.
Don't run around in the car, in case the car hits a hard object when braking.
4, get on and off from the right, because there may be a car coming on the left.
When you get off the bus, you must make sure that there is no car behind you before you get off.
Three, after school or weekend, when choosing the venue, should pay attention to the problem.
1, you should go to places where there is no traffic, such as parks and squares.
Don't play on the construction site.
Don't play too close to the river in case you fall into it.
4. Don't go swimming in Xiaohetang.
5, don't play on the road, it is dangerous and will hinder traffic.
Fourth, pay attention to safety when crossing the road.
1. Pay attention to the change of traffic lights when crossing the road. You can't cross the road when the red light is on; When the green light is on, you must also see that there are no cars coming around before you can cross the road. If the signal changes in the middle of the road, please cross the road quickly.
Sometimes the red light is on and the car is far from the intersection, so you can't cross the road yet. Because it looks like the car is far away, but in the blink of an eye, it will drive in front of you.
There is generally more than one signal light at the intersection. Which one should I watch? You should look at the traffic lights across the street you want to cross.
Don't run suddenly when you leave the alley or green bush, because there may be a car passing by.
5, don't save trouble, cross the road from the road outside the isolation guardrail and zebra crossing.
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Primary school students' legal education knowledge
Primary school students' legal education knowledge
1 theft
The so-called theft refers to "stealing." Take other people's property, including money and goods, without the owner's consent.
2. Crime of threatening to receive money
It means using improper means, including intimidation, threats, violence, etc. Borrow money from other students without repaying or extorting money.
3. Robbery crime
Holding weapons, such as knives, sticks or other dangerous goods, threatening classmates to resist, and then forcibly seizing their property.
4. Crime of injury
If a fight causes physical or health damage to others, it can be divided into "ordinary injury crime", "serious injury crime" and "aggravated consequential crime of ordinary injury crime" according to the degree of injury.
5. Beating and taking drugs
The so-called "narcotic drugs" refers to "drugs", because the wrong use of narcotic drugs will affect health. Therefore, it is illegal to inhale narcotic drugs privately except for the legal use of hospital doctors.
In addition, although I don't take drugs myself, it is illegal to sell narcotic drugs.
6. Gambling crime
Students are not allowed to play gambling toys or games when playing at school, no matter whether they use money or goods as chips. In addition to not engaging in gambling, you can't provide tools or environment for others to engage in gambling, otherwise even if you stop playing, you still violate the law.
7. Destruction of public property
No matter in school or public places, as long as it is something that doesn't belong to you, but something for everyone to use together, it is a public product. Students should use and cherish public property carefully, and don't destroy, damage or throw it away at will.
Extended data
1. When someone knocks at the door, you can take the following measures.
When you are alone at home at ordinary times, you should lock the courtyard doors, gates, security doors, fences, etc. Close the doors and windows when you go out to play, and don't forget to lock the door to prevent thieves from sneaking in.
Take care of the key, and put it in your clothes, not outside, in case the bad guys follow you into the room.
When someone knocks at the door, be sure to ask the reason, and never open the door for someone you don't know or know. Especially when a stranger asks to open the door as a repairman or salesman, it means that there is no need to open the door at home. Please go away. Or you can find other excuses to let them not bother you.
When the bad guys want to break in by force, they can yell at their neighbors or call the police in windows, balconies and other places to scare away the bad guys.
2. If you are defeated.
First, try to get in touch with talented teachers or parents in order to get help as soon as possible.
Second, timely treatment.
Third, properly keep the hospitalization documents and diagnosis documents for future use.
Fourth, report the case in time, and report the time and place of the accident and the characteristics of the murderer.
3. When someone pulls you to fight.
I am determined not to go. No matter whether this matter has anything to do with you or not, no matter what the relationship between the two sides of the contradiction and yourself is, you can't participate.
Try to discourage it. Try to convince each other and show the danger of fighting.
Report in time. If you can't convince, please report to teachers, parents, school doormen and school leaders in time. If the situation is serious, call 1 10.
When someone takes your money and things.
Once this happens, we should try our best to reduce the loss and intradermal pain. When you are robbed, you should break free and run away as soon as possible, shouting, "There is a bad guy robbing!" " "If you can't take anything with you when you break free, such as a hat falling to the ground and being dragged, don't care about these, just break free yourself. Struggle, shout and run represent your courage to struggle.
5. How to guard against theft?
First of all, we should pay attention to the confidentiality of family property. Valuables, cash, bonds and stocks at home cannot be easily disclosed, including to some relatives, friends and neighbors.
Don't give your keys to others casually, to prevent people with bad intentions from stealing keys and looking for opportunities to steal them; If the key is lost, please replace the lock immediately;
Don't associate with people who meet by chance and don't know the details, let alone take them home as guests, in case of "inviting wolves into the room", try not to bring a lot of cash; When there are many people, don't just buy goods and tickets and ignore the safety of bags. Protect your belongings with your hands and body, and always be alert to people who behave abnormally around you.
People abide by relevant disciplines, act in accordance with the law and strictly abide by legal norms in social life, which is called obeying the law. Some students think that if you talk about discipline, there is no freedom, and freedom cannot be bound by discipline. This view is wrong.
As the saying goes: Without rules, there would be no Fiona Fang. Freedom is relative and conditional. Birds fly in the air, they are free; Fish swim in the water. They are free. However, if birds are put into the water and fish leave the water, they will not only be free, but also die soon. People can walk freely on the road, but if they don't obey the traffic rules, they will lose their freedom to walk.
Reference: National Youth Law Popularization Network of the Ministry of Education-Rule of Law Education for Primary School Students
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