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What are the commonly used terms in Taoism?

Common terms in Taoism:

1. Yuan Qi

"Yuan Qi" is an ancient Chinese philosophical concept, which refers to the original matter that produces and constitutes all things in the world. It was first seen in the pre-Qin philosophical work "He Guanzi". Yuan, through "origin" and "beginning" ("Shuowen"), refers to the origin of all things in the world.

In the history of ancient Chinese philosophy, the theory of vitality is a world view for people to understand nature. Its origin can be traced back to Laozi's "Tao", and it was basically formed in the "heart-qi theory" of Song Lu and Yin Wen during the war period ( That is, the "Qi Monist Theory"), developed from Wang Chong's "Yuan Qi Natural Theory" in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the "Yuan Qi Ontology" advocated by Zhang Zai in the Northern Song Dynasty.

2. Taiqing

Taoism says, "Those who jump out of the three realms and are not in the five elements are gods." "Three Realms" refers to the realm of desire, the realm of color, and the realm of colorlessness. The "Five Elements" refer to gold, wood, water, fire and earth. It is believed that although one can transcend life and death in the scope of "Three Realms" and "Five Elements", there are restrictions and if it is not satisfactory, jumping out of the Three Realms and Five Elements is to break away from this scope, not to be constrained by this scope, and ultimately transcend the Three Realms and be free and clear. , is true freedom and immortality.

3. The Three Realms

Taoism says that "one who jumps out of the Three Realms and is not in the Five Elements" is also a deity. "Three Realms" refers to the realm of desire, the realm of color, and the realm of colorlessness. The "Five Elements" refer to gold, wood, water, fire and earth. Generally speaking, in Taoist thought, "it goes beyond the three realms and is not in the five elements."

It is believed that although it is possible to transcend life and death within the scope of "Three Realms" and "Five Elements", there are constraints and unsatisfactory conditions. To jump out of the Three Realms and Five Elements is to break away from this scope, not to be constrained by this scope, and ultimately transcend. Ling the three realms, the free and clear realm, you can truly be free and live forever.

4. Six gods

The six gods refer to the human heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, spleen and gallbladder, each of which is dominated by a god, so it is called the "six gods". The six gods also refer to mythical beasts, such as: green dragon, white tiger, red bird, black basalt, soaring snake, Gouchen unicorn mythical beast.

5. Dantian

The Dantian is divided into the upper Dantian, the middle Dantian and the lower Dantian. There are many different opinions on the location of the upper, middle and lower Dantian. What we usually call the Dantian is Lower Dantian. There is a saying that the upper Dantian refers to the position between the eyebrows, and the Dantian refers to the area in the pit of the heart. The exact location of the lower Dantian we usually call is the Shenjue point, which is roughly the area around the navel. To be more precise, It's an inch and a half below the navel.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yuanqi (Taoist terminology)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Taiqing (Taoist terminology)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Realms (Taoist terminology)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Six Gods (Taoist terminology)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Dantian (Taoist terminology)