Reject school bullying's handwritten newspaper words.

First, the definition of school bullying

School bullying is a special type of aggression, which occurs in the school situation. One or more students intentionally cause harm to another or more students, and do harm to the victim's body, mind and property. In addition to intentional injury, there are two other characteristics that make bullying behavior different from general attack behavior, namely, imbalance of strength and repetition. The former means that the bully is usually in an advantageous position in physical strength, number of people, or interpersonal relationship, and the bullied person cannot effectively protect himself when being bullied; In other words, bullying refers to the attack of a party with relatively strong strength on a party with relatively weak or poor strength, which is usually manifested in bullying the small with the big, bullying the small with the many and bullying the weak with the strong. The latter means that the bullied person is repeatedly attacked by another person or others for a period of time. However, some domestic studies show that repetition is only reflected in some bullying incidents and may not be the essential feature of bullying.

Second, the types of bullying.

There are many classification standards for the types of bullying, which can be divided into direct bullying (physical bullying, verbal bullying) and indirect bullying (relationship bullying) according to different implementations; Bullying is divided into active bullying and reactive bullying according to reasons. In addition, with the development and popularization of contemporary network technology and mobile communication technology, cyber bullying has also become a new type of bullying.

(1) Physical bullying, verbal bullying and relationship bullying

Physical bullying refers to being bullied by bullies, including hitting, kicking, pushing, bumping, robbing and smashing things.

Verbal bullying is the bullying behavior that the bully directly carries out on the bullied person through oral language, including swearing, humiliating, calling nicknames, mocking and so on.

Relational bullying refers to the bullying behavior carried out by the bully with the help of a third party, which mainly includes speaking ill of others behind their backs, spreading rumors and social exclusion.

(2) Active bullying and reactive bullying

This is divided according to the intention of bullying.

Active bullying refers to the bullying behavior initiated by individuals to others without being provoked, and most bullying behaviors belong to this situation. Correspondingly, reactive bullying means that the bully is provoked or angered by the bullied person in advance.

(3) Cyberbullying, a new type of bullying.

Cyberbullying refers to a series of aggressive behaviors deliberately committed by individuals or groups with comparative advantages in the network environment by means of modern network communication methods or media (such as short messages, telephone calls, emails, photos/videos, chat rooms, websites, etc.), and may cause lasting harm to specific objects. It mainly includes network search and arrest, network slander and network harassment.