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How to report illegal acts
First, the tip-off. Letter reporting, also known as letter reporting, is a way for informants to write written reporting materials and mail them to relevant departments. This is the most commonly used way for the masses to report. A well-written tip-off letter can provide many convenient conditions for the investigation of procuratorial organs and make the investigation work go smoothly. Second, the report box. The report box refers to the equipment specially designed for informants to deliver letters and written materials to report and accuse illegal crimes. The report box is an effective measure to open the way, facilitate and encourage the masses to crack down on all kinds of duty crimes such as corruption, bribery, dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty that do not take advantage of national development and long-term stability. Commission for Discipline Inspection, Ministry of Supervision and many other institutions have report boxes all over the country. The report box is opened regularly by a special person, and the reported cases are opened, registered, handled and reported in time. Third, the supervision department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection reported the phone number. In order to give full play to the supervisory role of the masses in the selection and appointment of cadres, the Central Organization Department opened a special hotline "12380" in 2004, a website "12380" in 2009 and a short message "12380" in 2006. After 10 years' efforts, "12380" has developed from a single reporting telephone to a comprehensive reporting platform integrating letters, telephones, internet and short messages, opening up "four windows" for listening to people's voices.
legal ground
Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 110 Any unit or individual who discovers criminal facts or suspects has the right and obligation to report to the public security organ, the people's procuratorate or the people's court.
Victims have the right to report and accuse criminal facts or criminal suspects who infringe their personal and property rights to public security organs, people's procuratorates or people's courts.
Public security organs, people's procuratorates or people's courts shall accept reports, complaints and reports. If it does not belong to its own jurisdiction, it shall be transferred to the competent authority for handling, and the informant, complainant and informant shall be notified; For those who are not under their jurisdiction and must take emergency measures, they should take emergency measures first and then transfer them to the competent department.
Where a criminal surrenders himself to a public security organ, a people's procuratorate or a people's court, the provisions of the third paragraph shall apply.
Article 111 Reports, complaints and reports may be made in writing or orally. The staff who accept the oral report, complaint or report shall make a written record, which shall be signed or sealed by the informant, complainant and informant after being correctly read out.
The staff who accept the complaint and report shall explain the legal responsibility of false accusation and frame-up to the complainant and informant. However, as long as it is not fabricating facts and evidence, even if the facts of the accusation and report are different, or even false accusation, it should be strictly distinguished from false accusation.
Public security organs, people's procuratorates or people's courts shall ensure the safety of informants, complainants, informants and their close relatives. Informants, complainants and informants who are unwilling to disclose their names and report, accuse and report their acts shall keep them confidential.
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