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What is the disclosure of double random one?

Legal analysis: "double random and one open", that is, in the process of supervision, randomly select inspection objects, randomly select law enforcement inspectors, and promptly disclose the spot checks and investigation results to the public.

Legal basis: Notice 2 of the General Administration of Market Supervision on comprehensively promoting the supervision of "double randomness and one openness". Unify various systems.

(a) unified preparation of spot checks list.

In accordance with the requirements of integrating the functions of market supervision, the General Administration of Market Supervision has compiled the Random Inspection List of the General Administration of Market Supervision (hereinafter referred to as the List). The market supervision departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should sort out the local laws and government regulations at the provincial level and the supervision and law enforcement matters entrusted to the market supervision departments according to the first paragraph of Article 16 of the Administrative Punishment Law according to the list, increase the corresponding contents, and formulate a provincial-level spot check list.

Spot check items are divided into general inspection items and key inspection items. The key inspection items are aimed at important areas such as safety, quality and public interest, and there is no upper limit on the proportion of spot checks; If the proportion of spot checks is high, the order of inspection batches can be determined by random sampling. The general inspection items are aimed at the general supervision field, and the proportion of spot checks should be strictly limited according to the actual situation of supervision. The General Administration and the market supervision departments of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) can dynamically adjust the list according to the revision of laws and regulations and the actual situation of work, and make it public to the public through relevant websites and platforms in time.

(two) unified establishment of inspection object directory database and law enforcement inspectors directory database.

The relevant departments of the General Administration should, in combination with the regulatory characteristics and needs, co-ordinate the establishment of a unified directory database of inspection objects in various fields, and realize dynamic updating, so as to achieve a "clear base". The list of inspection objects can include enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households and other market entities, as well as products, projects and behaviors. Based on the national enterprise credit information publicity system (hereinafter referred to as "publicity system"), a database of inspection objects involving market entities is established. The market supervision departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should cooperate with the construction of the inspection object directory database.

The market supervision departments of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should establish a directory of law enforcement inspectors of market supervision departments at all levels in the province, and include all administrative law enforcement civil servants and staff with administrative law enforcement qualifications in all business lines, and label them according to law enforcement qualifications and professional expertise to improve work efficiency. Spot checks in specific fields can also involve testing institutions, scientific research institutes and industry experts. , and assist the work by providing expert advice to meet the needs of professional spot checks.

(three) the unified formulation of random sampling work norms.

The General Administration shall formulate guidelines for spot checks in a timely manner, and clarify the contents, methods and work requirements of various spot checks contained in the list one by one. The market supervision departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) can formulate and improve the detailed rules of spot checks according to the actual situation, and make clear provisions on the methods of extraction, inspection procedures, examination and approval authority, publicity procedures and filing methods.

(4) Construction of a unified supervision information platform.

The market supervision departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should actively promote the construction of a unified "double random open" supervision platform. By the end of 20 19, double random spot checks involving various market entities will be initially realized by relying on the publicity system. Improve the standardization and specialization of double random sampling by means of information technology, and realize the whole process of leaving marks. Smooth the data collection path to ensure that the results of various professional spot checks are collected to the corresponding market entities in a timely and effective manner.