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Is it credible to receive the litigation message from 1069?
Litigation, a legal act, refers to the form in which both parties to a dispute solve their disputes by suing each other in a court with jurisdiction. It is divided into three categories: administrative, civil and criminal. Administrative litigation is a lawsuit commonly known as people's accusation, and a large number of civil procedure laws apply. In civil litigation, the plaintiff is the victim, and because there are unresolved disputes, he resorts to the law. Criminal proceedings involve criminal offences, and the government authorities prosecute the suspects.
Chinese mainland's litigation procedures generally implement the system of two trials and final adjudication, which is divided into first instance and second instance, but some cases also implement the system of first instance and final adjudication.
In the western concept, litigation refers to the process or procedure that the court handles cases and disputes. In China's concept, the word litigation consists of litigation and litigation. Accusation means telling, telling, informing and accusing, and litigation means arguing right and wrong, that is, telling the court, arguing right and wrong, and arguing right and wrong in court. If the word litigation is defined from the legal point of view, it can be simply summarized as the activity of a special state organ to solve a specific case in accordance with legal authority and procedures with the participation of litigation participants.
legal ground
People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Procedure Law
Article 157 The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to the trial of simple civil cases with clear facts, clear rights and obligations and less disputes by the basic people's courts and the courts dispatched by them.
The basic people's courts and the courts dispatched by them may try civil cases other than those specified in the preceding paragraph, and the parties may also agree to apply summary procedures. Article 158 In a simple civil case, the plaintiff may bring a suit orally.
Both parties may at the same time request the grassroots people's court or the court dispatched by it to resolve the dispute. The basic people's court or the court dispatched by it may hold a hearing immediately or hold another hearing. Article 162 If the basic people's courts and the courts dispatched by them try simple civil cases that conform to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 157 of this Law, and the amount of the subject matter is less than 30% of the average annual salary of employees in the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government, the final judgment of first instance shall be executed.
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