The gsm base station subsystem includes

GSM base station subsystem includes base transceiver station and base station controller.

GSM base station subsystem is the basic component of GSM system, which is most directly related to wireless cellular. It is directly connected with the mobile station through the wireless interface, and is responsible for wireless transmission and reception and wireless resource management. In the whole mobile network, the base station mainly plays the role of relay. The base station is connected with the base station through a wireless channel and is responsible for wireless transmission, reception and wireless resource management.

The base station subsystem consists of two functional entities: base transceiver station (BTS) and base station controller (BSC). In fact, a base station controller can control dozens of BTS according to traffic demand. BTS can be directly connected with BSC, or can be connected with BSC through remote control of base station interface equipment (BIE).

Characteristics of GSM base station subsystem

Reduce the configuration of transmission equipment: In practical application, transcoders are usually placed between the base station controller (BSC) and the mobile switching center (MSC), which helps to reduce the configuration of transmission equipment and improve the networking efficiency.

Easy maintenance: The base station subsystem is equipped with a wireless operation and maintenance center (OMC-R) to monitor and manage the base station, which is convenient for finding and solving potential problems.

Reliability: GSM base station subsystem adopts a series of mature technologies and protocols to ensure the stable operation of the network and high-quality communication services.

Extensibility: GSM base station subsystem has large capacity and expandable capacity products, which can be expanded with the changes of user needs and network development.