The Original Text and Translation of Biography of Qin Shihuang

The full text of Biography of Qin Shihuang and its translation are as follows:

1, original:

Qin Shihuang, Qin Zhuang Wang Xiangzi also. King Xiang of Zhuang is the proton of Zhao and Qin. When he saw Ji, he accepted it and became emperor. In the first month of 48 years, Qin Zhao was born in Handan. Ji Sheng, named Zheng, surnamed Zhao. At the age of thirteen, King Zhuang Xiang died, and the court made him King of Qin.

At that time, Qin had merged with Ba, Shu and Hanzhong, and the more Ying there was, the more it was located in Nanjun. From the north to the east of Shang Jun, there are Hedong, Taiyuan and Shangdang counties; East to Xingyang, destroy two weeks, and buy Sanchuan County. Lv Buwei, as prime minister, sealed 100,000 families, making posthumous title Wen Xin Hou. Invite guests to visit and want to be integrated with the world. Reese is a Scheeren, and Wang is only nine years old. At the age of twenty, his family was extremely poor, as evidenced by a poem: "Every family is weak and poor. "

2. Translation:

Qin Shihuang is the son of Wang Xiang of Qin Zhuang. As a proton of Qin State, King Xiang of Zhuang met Lv Buwei's concubine in Zhao State, liked her very much, married her and gave birth to Qin Shihuang. Qin Shihuang was born in Handan in the first month of the forty-eighth year of Qin Zhao (259 BC). After he was born, he was named Zheng and surnamed Zhao. When he was thirteen years old, King Zhuang Xiang died and Zhao Zheng was made King of Qin.

At this time, the State of Qin had annexed Ba, Shu and Hanzhong, crossed Wanxian County, occupied Pidu and established Nanjun. Qin army attacked the area east of Shangdang county in the north, and occupied Hedong, Taiyuan and Shangdang counties. Crusade Xingyang to the east, destroy things, and set up Sanchuan County. Lv Buwei was the Prime Minister, with a fief of 100,000 households and the title Wen Xin Hou. Lv Buwei attracts guests and tourists, hoping to annex the world.

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This chronicle focuses on the activities of Qin Shihuang and Qin Ershi, and is narrated year by year. There are many things in the simplified version, and summary and redrawing alternate. After reading it through, it not only gives people the original appearance of history, but also makes people feel that everything is historical necessity, and the images of two generations of emperors are vividly presented in front of them.

In writing Qin Shihuang, firstly, he briefly described the process of deploying troops and dispatching troops to attack and annex the six countries on the basis of the previous generation's great victory, interspersed with events such as smashing Laoai Lv Buwei Group, Li Si's letter to remonstrate, Wei Fanzhi and Jing Ke's assassination.